See luceo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "allūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circumlūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "collūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "conluceo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dīlūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ēlūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interlūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūcēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūcidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "*lūcōrem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pellūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perlūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praelūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prōlūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "relūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sublūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superlūceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trānslūceō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "luchere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "lughere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "luxiri"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "lucere"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "luce"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "lice"
},
{
"lang": "Old Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"Belluno"
],
"word": "luzer"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "lüschair"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "lusar"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "luse"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "lise"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stralucere"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "straluce"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "traglischar"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*extrālūcēre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "luccicare"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "lucciare"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*lūcicāre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "lutsiri"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "luci"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "lusî"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "glüschir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "luxî"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "lusì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "lusì"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "lluir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "luyr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "luire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "luisir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "luire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "luire"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "lusir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "llucir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "lucir"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "luzir"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "lucir"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "stralusî"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "stralucire"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "străluci"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "stralüzir"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*extrālūcīre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*loukeō<id:shine>",
"4": "itc-pro:*loukēō<id:shine>",
"id": "shine",
"title": "lūceō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti\nProto-Italic *loukeō\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-der.\nProto-Italic *loukēō\nLatin lūceō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*loukeō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"bright\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"bright\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*loukēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūceō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"shine\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"lūceō\" id=\"Latin:_shine\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*loukeō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *loukeō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lowkéyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रोचयति",
"tr": "rocáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रोचयति (rocáyati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lučiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lučiti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*loukēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *loukēō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*lukēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lukēō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti\nProto-Italic *loukeō\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-der.\nProto-Italic *loukēō\nLatin lūceō\nThe transitive meaning of the term appears only in Plautus and may derive from Proto-Italic *loukeō, from Proto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti, whence also Sanskrit रोचयति (rocáyati) and Proto-Slavic *lučiti. However, the intransitive meaning of the term may derive from Proto-Italic *loukēō, which possibly derives from the older stative *luk-éh₁-ye-ti. However, expected outcome of *luk-éh₁-ye-ti would be Proto-Italic *lukēō. De Vaan suggests that the term may have been remodeled under the influence of either the causative verb or the root noun. Though, Sihler reconstructs a Proto-Indo-European pre-form *lewk-éh₁-ye-ti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lūceō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxī",
"links": [
[
"lūxī",
"luxi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceō",
"links": [
[
"lūceō",
"luceo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēs",
"links": [
[
"lūcēs",
"luces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcet",
"links": [
[
"lūcet",
"lucet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēmus",
"links": [
[
"lūcēmus",
"lucemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētis",
"links": [
[
"lūcētis",
"lucetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcent",
"links": [
[
"lūcent",
"lucent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbam",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbam",
"lucebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbās",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbās",
"lucebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbat",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbat",
"lucebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāmus",
"lucebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbātis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbātis",
"lucebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbant",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbant",
"lucebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbō",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbō",
"lucebo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbis",
"lucebis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbit",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbit",
"lucebit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbimus",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbimus",
"lucebimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbitis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbitis",
"lucebitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbunt",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbunt",
"lucebunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxī",
"links": [
[
"lūxī",
"luxi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxistī",
"links": [
[
"lūxistī",
"luxisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxit",
"links": [
[
"lūxit",
"luxit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūximus",
"links": [
[
"lūximus",
"luximus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxistis",
"links": [
[
"lūxistis",
"luxistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxērunt",
"links": [
[
"lūxērunt",
"luxerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxēre",
"links": [
[
"lūxēre",
"luxere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxeram",
"links": [
[
"lūxeram",
"luxeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerās",
"links": [
[
"lūxerās",
"luxeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerat",
"links": [
[
"lūxerat",
"luxerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerāmus",
"links": [
[
"lūxerāmus",
"luxeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerātis",
"links": [
[
"lūxerātis",
"luxeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerant",
"links": [
[
"lūxerant",
"luxerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerō",
"links": [
[
"lūxerō",
"luxero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxeris",
"links": [
[
"lūxeris",
"luxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerit",
"links": [
[
"lūxerit",
"luxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerimus",
"links": [
[
"lūxerimus",
"luxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxeritis",
"links": [
[
"lūxeritis",
"luxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerint",
"links": [
[
"lūxerint",
"luxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceor",
"links": [
[
"lūceor",
"luceor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēris",
"links": [
[
"lūcēris",
"luceris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētur",
"links": [
[
"lūcētur",
"lucetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēmur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēmur",
"lucemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēminī",
"lucemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcentur",
"links": [
[
"lūcentur",
"lucentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbar",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbar",
"lucebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāris",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāris",
"lucebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāre",
"lucebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbātur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbātur",
"lucebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāmur",
"lucebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāminī",
"lucebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbantur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbantur",
"lucebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbor",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbor",
"lucebor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēberis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēberis",
"luceberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbere",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbere",
"lucebere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbitur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbitur",
"lucebitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbimur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbimur",
"lucebimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbiminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbiminī",
"lucebimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbuntur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbuntur",
"lucebuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceam",
"links": [
[
"lūceam",
"luceam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceās",
"links": [
[
"lūceās",
"luceas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceat",
"links": [
[
"lūceat",
"luceat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāmus",
"links": [
[
"lūceāmus",
"luceamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceātis",
"links": [
[
"lūceātis",
"luceatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceant",
"links": [
[
"lūceant",
"luceant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērem",
"links": [
[
"lūcērem",
"lucerem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēs",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēs",
"luceres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēret",
"links": [
[
"lūcēret",
"luceret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēmus",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēmus",
"luceremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērētis",
"links": [
[
"lūcērētis",
"luceretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērent",
"links": [
[
"lūcērent",
"lucerent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerim",
"links": [
[
"lūxerim",
"luxerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerīs",
"links": [
[
"lūxerīs",
"luxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerit",
"links": [
[
"lūxerit",
"luxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerīmus",
"links": [
[
"lūxerīmus",
"luxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerītis",
"links": [
[
"lūxerītis",
"luxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerint",
"links": [
[
"lūxerint",
"luxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissem",
"links": [
[
"lūxissem",
"luxissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissēs",
"links": [
[
"lūxissēs",
"luxisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxisset",
"links": [
[
"lūxisset",
"luxisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissēmus",
"links": [
[
"lūxissēmus",
"luxissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissētis",
"links": [
[
"lūxissētis",
"luxissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissent",
"links": [
[
"lūxissent",
"luxissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcear",
"links": [
[
"lūcear",
"lucear#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāris",
"links": [
[
"lūceāris",
"lucearis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāre",
"links": [
[
"lūceāre",
"luceare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceātur",
"links": [
[
"lūceātur",
"luceatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāmur",
"links": [
[
"lūceāmur",
"luceamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāminī",
"links": [
[
"lūceāminī",
"luceamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceantur",
"links": [
[
"lūceantur",
"luceantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērer",
"links": [
[
"lūcērer",
"lucerer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēris",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēris",
"lucereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēre",
"lucerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērētur",
"links": [
[
"lūcērētur",
"luceretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēmur",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēmur",
"luceremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēminī",
"luceremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērentur",
"links": [
[
"lūcērentur",
"lucerentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcē",
"links": [
[
"lūcē",
"luce#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēte",
"links": [
[
"lūcēte",
"lucete#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētō",
"links": [
[
"lūcētō",
"luceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētō",
"links": [
[
"lūcētō",
"luceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētōte",
"links": [
[
"lūcētōte",
"lucetote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcentō",
"links": [
[
"lūcentō",
"lucento#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēminī",
"lucemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētor",
"links": [
[
"lūcētor",
"lucetor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētor",
"links": [
[
"lūcētor",
"lucetor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcentor",
"links": [
[
"lūcentor",
"lucentor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērī",
"links": [
[
"lūcērī",
"luceri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēns",
"links": [
[
"lūcēns",
"lucens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendus",
"links": [
[
"lūcendus",
"lucendus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxisse",
"links": [
[
"lūxisse",
"luxisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendī",
"links": [
[
"lūcendī",
"lucendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendō",
"links": [
[
"lūcendō",
"lucendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendum",
"links": [
[
"lūcendum",
"lucendum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendō",
"links": [
[
"lūcendō",
"lucendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "lūceō",
"3": "lūx"
},
"expansion": "lūceō (present infinitive lūcēre, perfect active lūxī); second conjugation, no supine stem",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "lūceō",
"3": "lūx"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
49
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "Give them eternal rest, and let perpetual light shine upon them.",
"text": "Requiem aeternam dona eis, et lux perpetua luceat eis.",
"translation": "Give them eternal rest, and let perpetual light shine upon them.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter"
],
"id": "en-luceo-la-verb-zOwW5cBO",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to dawn, become light"
],
"id": "en-luceo-la-verb-KLhDOn~F",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"(of the day) to dawn, become light"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the day"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wake up, I tell you, get up, I tell you, it’s getting light, I tell you!",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE, Plautus, Miles Gloriosus 2.2.65",
"roman": "Translation by Wolfgang de Melo",
"text": "vigila inquam, expergiscere inquam, lucet hoc inquam.",
"translation": "Wake up, I tell you, get up, I tell you, it’s getting light, I tell you!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to dawn, become light",
"to be dawning, to be dawn, to be daytime"
],
"id": "en-luceo-la-verb-659lJQZM",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"dawning",
"dawning"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"daytime",
"daytime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"(of the day) to dawn, become light",
"(impersonal) to be dawning, to be dawn, to be daytime"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the day"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to show through; to become visible"
],
"id": "en-luceo-la-verb-w1fekgoi",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"visible",
"visible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to show through; to become visible"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to be conspicuous, apparent, evident"
],
"id": "en-luceo-la-verb-gtM-CuQP",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to be conspicuous, apparent, evident"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 12 10 10 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 10 8 9 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 16 14 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 14 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 14 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 11 10 10 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 8 7 7 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 12 11 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "First of all, you will light the torch of the new bride; […]",
"ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina 1",
"text": "Primum omnium huic lucebis nouae nuptae facem: […]",
"translation": "First of all, you will light the torch of the new bride; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light"
],
"id": "en-luceo-la-verb-ZqitmZDQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, pre-classical) to light [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"no-supine",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫuː.ke.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.t͡ʃe.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
],
"word": "luceo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin second conjugation verbs",
"Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allūceō"
},
{
"word": "circumlūceō"
},
{
"word": "collūceō"
},
{
"word": "conluceo"
},
{
"word": "dīlūceō"
},
{
"word": "ēlūceō"
},
{
"word": "illūceō"
},
{
"word": "interlūceō"
},
{
"word": "lūcēns"
},
{
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"word": "lūcidus"
},
{
"word": "*lūcōrem"
},
{
"word": "pellūceō"
},
{
"word": "perlūceō"
},
{
"word": "praelūceō"
},
{
"word": "prōlūceō"
},
{
"word": "relūceō"
},
{
"word": "sublūceō"
},
{
"word": "superlūceō"
},
{
"word": "trānslūceō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "luchere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "lughere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "luxiri"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "lucere"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "luce"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "lice"
},
{
"lang": "Old Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"Belluno"
],
"word": "luzer"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "lüschair"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "lusar"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "luse"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "lise"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stralucere"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "straluce"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "traglischar"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*extrālūcēre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "luccicare"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "lucciare"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*lūcicāre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "lutsiri"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "luci"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "lusî"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "glüschir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "luxî"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "lusì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "lusì"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "lluir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "luyr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "luire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "luisir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "luire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "luire"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "lusir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "llucir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "lucir"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "luzir"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "lucir"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "stralusî"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "stralucire"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "străluci"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "stralüzir"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*extrālūcīre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*loukeō<id:shine>",
"4": "itc-pro:*loukēō<id:shine>",
"id": "shine",
"title": "lūceō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti\nProto-Italic *loukeō\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-der.\nProto-Italic *loukēō\nLatin lūceō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*loukeō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"bright\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"bright\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*loukēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūceō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"shine\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"lūceō\" id=\"Latin:_shine\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*loukeō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *loukeō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lowkéyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रोचयति",
"tr": "rocáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रोचयति (rocáyati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lučiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lučiti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*loukēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *loukēō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*lukēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lukēō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti\nProto-Italic *loukeō\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-der.\nProto-Italic *loukēō\nLatin lūceō\nThe transitive meaning of the term appears only in Plautus and may derive from Proto-Italic *loukeō, from Proto-Indo-European *lowkéyeti, whence also Sanskrit रोचयति (rocáyati) and Proto-Slavic *lučiti. However, the intransitive meaning of the term may derive from Proto-Italic *loukēō, which possibly derives from the older stative *luk-éh₁-ye-ti. However, expected outcome of *luk-éh₁-ye-ti would be Proto-Italic *lukēō. De Vaan suggests that the term may have been remodeled under the influence of either the causative verb or the root noun. Though, Sihler reconstructs a Proto-Indo-European pre-form *lewk-éh₁-ye-ti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lūceō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxī",
"links": [
[
"lūxī",
"luxi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceō",
"links": [
[
"lūceō",
"luceo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēs",
"links": [
[
"lūcēs",
"luces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcet",
"links": [
[
"lūcet",
"lucet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēmus",
"links": [
[
"lūcēmus",
"lucemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētis",
"links": [
[
"lūcētis",
"lucetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcent",
"links": [
[
"lūcent",
"lucent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbam",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbam",
"lucebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbās",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbās",
"lucebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbat",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbat",
"lucebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāmus",
"lucebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbātis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbātis",
"lucebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbant",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbant",
"lucebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbō",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbō",
"lucebo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbis",
"lucebis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbit",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbit",
"lucebit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbimus",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbimus",
"lucebimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbitis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbitis",
"lucebitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbunt",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbunt",
"lucebunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxī",
"links": [
[
"lūxī",
"luxi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxistī",
"links": [
[
"lūxistī",
"luxisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxit",
"links": [
[
"lūxit",
"luxit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūximus",
"links": [
[
"lūximus",
"luximus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxistis",
"links": [
[
"lūxistis",
"luxistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxērunt",
"links": [
[
"lūxērunt",
"luxerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxēre",
"links": [
[
"lūxēre",
"luxere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxeram",
"links": [
[
"lūxeram",
"luxeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerās",
"links": [
[
"lūxerās",
"luxeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerat",
"links": [
[
"lūxerat",
"luxerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerāmus",
"links": [
[
"lūxerāmus",
"luxeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerātis",
"links": [
[
"lūxerātis",
"luxeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerant",
"links": [
[
"lūxerant",
"luxerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerō",
"links": [
[
"lūxerō",
"luxero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxeris",
"links": [
[
"lūxeris",
"luxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerit",
"links": [
[
"lūxerit",
"luxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerimus",
"links": [
[
"lūxerimus",
"luxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxeritis",
"links": [
[
"lūxeritis",
"luxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerint",
"links": [
[
"lūxerint",
"luxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceor",
"links": [
[
"lūceor",
"luceor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēris",
"links": [
[
"lūcēris",
"luceris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētur",
"links": [
[
"lūcētur",
"lucetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēmur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēmur",
"lucemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēminī",
"lucemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcentur",
"links": [
[
"lūcentur",
"lucentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbar",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbar",
"lucebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāris",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāris",
"lucebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāre",
"lucebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbātur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbātur",
"lucebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāmur",
"lucebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbāminī",
"lucebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbantur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbantur",
"lucebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbor",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbor",
"lucebor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēberis",
"links": [
[
"lūcēberis",
"luceberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbere",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbere",
"lucebere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbitur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbitur",
"lucebitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbimur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbimur",
"lucebimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbiminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbiminī",
"lucebimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēbuntur",
"links": [
[
"lūcēbuntur",
"lucebuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceam",
"links": [
[
"lūceam",
"luceam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceās",
"links": [
[
"lūceās",
"luceas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceat",
"links": [
[
"lūceat",
"luceat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāmus",
"links": [
[
"lūceāmus",
"luceamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceātis",
"links": [
[
"lūceātis",
"luceatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceant",
"links": [
[
"lūceant",
"luceant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērem",
"links": [
[
"lūcērem",
"lucerem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēs",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēs",
"luceres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēret",
"links": [
[
"lūcēret",
"luceret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēmus",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēmus",
"luceremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērētis",
"links": [
[
"lūcērētis",
"luceretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērent",
"links": [
[
"lūcērent",
"lucerent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerim",
"links": [
[
"lūxerim",
"luxerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerīs",
"links": [
[
"lūxerīs",
"luxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerit",
"links": [
[
"lūxerit",
"luxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerīmus",
"links": [
[
"lūxerīmus",
"luxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerītis",
"links": [
[
"lūxerītis",
"luxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxerint",
"links": [
[
"lūxerint",
"luxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissem",
"links": [
[
"lūxissem",
"luxissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissēs",
"links": [
[
"lūxissēs",
"luxisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxisset",
"links": [
[
"lūxisset",
"luxisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissēmus",
"links": [
[
"lūxissēmus",
"luxissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissētis",
"links": [
[
"lūxissētis",
"luxissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxissent",
"links": [
[
"lūxissent",
"luxissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcear",
"links": [
[
"lūcear",
"lucear#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāris",
"links": [
[
"lūceāris",
"lucearis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāre",
"links": [
[
"lūceāre",
"luceare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceātur",
"links": [
[
"lūceātur",
"luceatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāmur",
"links": [
[
"lūceāmur",
"luceamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceāminī",
"links": [
[
"lūceāminī",
"luceamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūceantur",
"links": [
[
"lūceantur",
"luceantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērer",
"links": [
[
"lūcērer",
"lucerer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēris",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēris",
"lucereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēre",
"lucerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērētur",
"links": [
[
"lūcērētur",
"luceretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēmur",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēmur",
"luceremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērēminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcērēminī",
"luceremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērentur",
"links": [
[
"lūcērentur",
"lucerentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcē",
"links": [
[
"lūcē",
"luce#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēte",
"links": [
[
"lūcēte",
"lucete#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētō",
"links": [
[
"lūcētō",
"luceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētō",
"links": [
[
"lūcētō",
"luceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētōte",
"links": [
[
"lūcētōte",
"lucetote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcentō",
"links": [
[
"lūcentō",
"lucento#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēminī",
"links": [
[
"lūcēminī",
"lucemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētor",
"links": [
[
"lūcētor",
"lucetor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcētor",
"links": [
[
"lūcētor",
"lucetor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcentor",
"links": [
[
"lūcentor",
"lucentor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēre",
"links": [
[
"lūcēre",
"lucere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcērī",
"links": [
[
"lūcērī",
"luceri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcēns",
"links": [
[
"lūcēns",
"lucens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendus",
"links": [
[
"lūcendus",
"lucendus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūxisse",
"links": [
[
"lūxisse",
"luxisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendī",
"links": [
[
"lūcendī",
"lucendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendō",
"links": [
[
"lūcendō",
"lucendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendum",
"links": [
[
"lūcendum",
"lucendum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lūcendō",
"links": [
[
"lūcendō",
"lucendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "lūceō",
"3": "lūx"
},
"expansion": "lūceō (present infinitive lūcēre, perfect active lūxī); second conjugation, no supine stem",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "lūceō",
"3": "lūx"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lūx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
49
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "Give them eternal rest, and let perpetual light shine upon them.",
"text": "Requiem aeternam dona eis, et lux perpetua luceat eis.",
"translation": "Give them eternal rest, and let perpetual light shine upon them.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to dawn, become light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"(of the day) to dawn, become light"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the day"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin impersonal verbs",
"Latin intransitive verbs",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wake up, I tell you, get up, I tell you, it’s getting light, I tell you!",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE, Plautus, Miles Gloriosus 2.2.65",
"roman": "Translation by Wolfgang de Melo",
"text": "vigila inquam, expergiscere inquam, lucet hoc inquam.",
"translation": "Wake up, I tell you, get up, I tell you, it’s getting light, I tell you!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to dawn, become light",
"to be dawning, to be dawn, to be daytime"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"dawning",
"dawning"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"daytime",
"daytime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"(of the day) to dawn, become light",
"(impersonal) to be dawning, to be dawn, to be daytime"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the day"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to show through; to become visible"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"visible",
"visible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to show through; to become visible"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to be conspicuous, apparent, evident"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be light, clear; to shine, glitter",
"to be conspicuous, apparent, evident"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splendeō"
},
{
"word": "fulgeō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin transitive verbs",
"Old Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "First of all, you will light the torch of the new bride; […]",
"ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina 1",
"text": "Primum omnium huic lucebis nouae nuptae facem: […]",
"translation": "First of all, you will light the torch of the new bride; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, pre-classical) to light [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"no-supine",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫuː.ke.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.t͡ʃe.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
],
"word": "luceo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luceo meaning in Latin (33.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to be light, clear; to shine, '[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"luceo"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "luceo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, pre-classical",
"path": [
"luceo"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "luceo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, pre-classical",
"path": [
"luceo"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "luceo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.