"luceo" meaning in All languages combined

See luceo on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ˈluː.ke.oː/ [Classical], [ˈɫ̪uːkeoː] [Classical], /ˈlu.t͡ʃe.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈluːt͡ʃeo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *loukēō, from earlier *loukejō, from Proto-Indo-European causative *lowk-éye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ("bright, shine"). Cognate with *louks (whence lūx). Alternatively, from loukēō, from earlier *loukējō, modeled after a stative verb from the same root. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*lewk-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*loukēō}} Proto-Italic *loukēō, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*lewk-}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk-, {{m|itc-pro|*louks}} *louks, {{m|la|lūx}} lūx Head templates: {{la-verb|2.nopass|lūceō|lūx}} lūceō (present infinitive lūcēre, perfect active lūxī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem Inflection templates: {{la-conj|2.nopass|lūceō|lūx}} Forms: lūceō [canonical], no passive [canonical], lūcēre [infinitive, present], lūxī [active, perfect], conjugation-2 no-supine [table-tags], lūceō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], lūcēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], lūcet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], lūcēmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], lūcētis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], lūcent [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], lūcēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], lūcēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], lūcēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], lūcēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], lūcēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], lūcēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], lūcēbō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], lūcēbis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], lūcēbit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], lūcēbimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], lūcēbitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], lūcēbunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], lūxī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], lūxistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], lūxit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], lūximus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], lūxistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], lūxērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], lūxēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], lūxeram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], lūxerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], lūxerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], lūxerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], lūxerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], lūxerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], lūxerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], lūxeris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], lūxerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], lūxerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], lūxeritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], lūxerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], lūceam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], lūceās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lūceat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lūceāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], lūceātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], lūceant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], lūcērem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], lūcērēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lūcēret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lūcērēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], lūcērētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], lūcērent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], lūxerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], lūxerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lūxerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lūxerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], lūxerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], lūxerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], lūxissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], lūxissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lūxisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lūxissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], lūxissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], lūxissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], lūcē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], lūcēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], lūcētō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], lūcētō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], lūcētōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], lūcentō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], lūcēre [active, infinitive, present], lūxisse [active, infinitive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], lūcēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], - [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive], lūcendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], lūcendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], lūcendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], lūcendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to shine Tags: conjugation-2, no-supine
    Sense id: en-luceo-la-verb-i5-pW8j2 Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 23 28 24 25 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 23 26 25 26
  2. (of the day) to dawn, become light Tags: conjugation-2, no-supine
    Sense id: en-luceo-la-verb-IZ61ciZ~ Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 23 28 24 25 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-: 24 29 24 24 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 23 26 25 26
  3. to show through; to become visible Tags: conjugation-2, no-supine
    Sense id: en-luceo-la-verb-b9X8uJgN Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 7 44 44 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 23 28 24 25 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 23 26 25 26
  4. to be conspicuous, apparent, evident Tags: conjugation-2, no-supine
    Sense id: en-luceo-la-verb-CAI2z44G Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 7 44 44 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 23 28 24 25 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 23 26 25 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lūx
Derived forms: allūceō, circumlūceō, collūceō, conluceo, dīlūceō, ēlūceō, illūceō, interlūceō, lūcēns, lucerna, lūcidus, pellūceō, perlūceō, praelūceō, prōlūceō, relūceō, sublūceō, superlūceō, trānslūceō

Download JSON data for luceo meaning in All languages combined (21.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "allūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circumlūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "collūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "conluceo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dīlūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ēlūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "illūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interlūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lūcēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lucerna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lūcidus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pellūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perlūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praelūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prōlūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "relūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sublūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superlūceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trānslūceō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lucere",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lucere (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lucere (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "luce",
            "3": "lice"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: luce, lice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: luce, lice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "luchere",
            "3": "lughere",
            "4": "luxiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: luchere, lughere, luxiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: luchere, lughere, luxiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: [ˈluʒe]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "lusar"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: lusar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Lombard: lusar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "luse",
            "3": "lise"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: luse, lise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: luse, lise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "lüschair"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: lüschair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: lüschair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "luzer",
            "qq": "Belluno"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: luzer (Belluno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Venetian: luzer (Belluno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*extrālūcēre"
          },
          "expansion": "*extrālūcēre",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*extrālūcēre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "straluce"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: straluce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: straluce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "traglischar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: traglischar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: traglischar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "lutsescu",
            "alt": "lutsiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: lutsiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: lutsiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "luci"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: luci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: luci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "loik"
          },
          "expansion": "loik",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "3PL"
          },
          "expansion": "(3PL)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "loik (3PL)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "lusî"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: lusî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: lusî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "luxî"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: luxî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: luxî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "lusì"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: lusì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: lusì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "lusì"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: lusì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: lusì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "glüschir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: glüschir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: glüschir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "luyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: luyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: luyr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "lluir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: lluir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: lluir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "luisir",
            "3": "luire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: luisir, luire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: luisir, luire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "luire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: luire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: luire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "luzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: luzir\nOccitan: lusir",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: luzir\nOccitan: lusir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "llucir"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: llucir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: llucir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "luzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: luzir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: luzir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "lucir"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: lucir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: lucir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "luzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: luzir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: luzir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lucir"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: lucir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: lucir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*extrālūcīre"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *extrālūcīre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *extrālūcīre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "stralusî"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: stralusî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: stralusî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "stralucire"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: stralucire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: stralucire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "străluci"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: străluci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: străluci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "stralüzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: stralüzir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: stralüzir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*loukēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *loukēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*louks"
      },
      "expansion": "*louks",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūx"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *loukēō, from earlier *loukejō, from Proto-Indo-European causative *lowk-éye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (\"bright, shine\"). Cognate with *louks (whence lūx).\nAlternatively, from loukēō, from earlier *loukējō, modeled after a stative verb from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūceō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūximus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxeris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxeritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "lūceō",
        "3": "lūx"
      },
      "expansion": "lūceō (present infinitive lūcēre, perfect active lūxī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "lūceō",
        "3": "lūx"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lūx"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give them eternal rest, and let perpetual light shine upon them.",
          "text": "Requiem aeternam dona eis, et lux perpetua luceat eis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-luceo-la-verb-i5-pW8j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dawn, become light"
      ],
      "id": "en-luceo-la-verb-IZ61ciZ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the day) to dawn, become light"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to show through; to become visible"
      ],
      "id": "en-luceo-la-verb-b9X8uJgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be conspicuous, apparent, evident"
      ],
      "id": "en-luceo-la-verb-CAI2z44G",
      "links": [
        [
          "conspicuous",
          "conspicuous"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ],
        [
          "evident",
          "evident"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluː.ke.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.t͡ʃe.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluːt͡ʃeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "luceo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "allūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumlūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "collūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "conluceo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīlūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēlūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "illūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "interlūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "lūcēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "lucerna"
    },
    {
      "word": "lūcidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pellūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "perlūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "praelūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prōlūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "relūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sublūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "superlūceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "trānslūceō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lucere",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lucere (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lucere (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "luce",
            "3": "lice"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: luce, lice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: luce, lice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "luchere",
            "3": "lughere",
            "4": "luxiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: luchere, lughere, luxiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: luchere, lughere, luxiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: [ˈluʒe]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "lusar"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: lusar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Lombard: lusar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "luse",
            "3": "lise"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: luse, lise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: luse, lise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "lüschair"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: lüschair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: lüschair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "luzer",
            "qq": "Belluno"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: luzer (Belluno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Venetian: luzer (Belluno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*extrālūcēre"
          },
          "expansion": "*extrālūcēre",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*extrālūcēre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "straluce"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: straluce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: straluce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "traglischar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: traglischar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: traglischar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "lutsescu",
            "alt": "lutsiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: lutsiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: lutsiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "luci"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: luci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: luci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "loik"
          },
          "expansion": "loik",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "3PL"
          },
          "expansion": "(3PL)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "loik (3PL)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "lusî"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: lusî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: lusî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "luxî"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: luxî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: luxî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "lusì"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: lusì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: lusì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "lusì"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: lusì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: lusì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "glüschir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: glüschir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: glüschir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "luyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: luyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: luyr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "lluir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: lluir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: lluir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "luisir",
            "3": "luire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: luisir, luire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: luisir, luire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "luire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: luire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: luire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "luzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: luzir\nOccitan: lusir",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: luzir\nOccitan: lusir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "llucir"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: llucir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: llucir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "luzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: luzir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: luzir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "lucir"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: lucir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: lucir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "luzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: luzir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: luzir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lucir"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: lucir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: lucir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*extrālūcīre"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *extrālūcīre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *extrālūcīre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "stralusî"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: stralusî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: stralusî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "stralucire"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: stralucire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: stralucire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "străluci"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: străluci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: străluci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "stralüzir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: stralüzir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: stralüzir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*loukēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *loukēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*louks"
      },
      "expansion": "*louks",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūx"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *loukēō, from earlier *loukejō, from Proto-Indo-European causative *lowk-éye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (\"bright, shine\"). Cognate with *louks (whence lūx).\nAlternatively, from loukēō, from earlier *loukējō, modeled after a stative verb from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūceō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūximus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxeris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxeritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūceant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūxisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūcendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "lūceō",
        "3": "lūx"
      },
      "expansion": "lūceō (present infinitive lūcēre, perfect active lūxī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "lūceō",
        "3": "lūx"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lūx"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give them eternal rest, and let perpetual light shine upon them.",
          "text": "Requiem aeternam dona eis, et lux perpetua luceat eis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dawn, become light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the day) to dawn, become light"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to show through; to become visible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be conspicuous, apparent, evident"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conspicuous",
          "conspicuous"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ],
        [
          "evident",
          "evident"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluː.ke.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.t͡ʃe.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluːt͡ʃeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "luceo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.