"horror" meaning in Latin

See horror in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhor.ror/ [Classical], [ˈhɔrːɔr] [Classical], /ˈor.ror/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔrːor] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *horzōs, remodeled into a rhotic-stem. Equivalent to horreo + -or. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ǵʰers-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*horzōs}} Proto-Italic *horzōs, {{suffix|la|horreo|or}} horreo + -or Head templates: {{la-noun|horror<3>}} horror m (genitive horrōris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|horror<3>}} Forms: horrōris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], horror [nominative, singular], horrōrēs [nominative, plural], horrōris [genitive, singular], horrōrum [genitive, plural], horrōrī [dative, singular], horrōribus [dative, plural], horrōrem [accusative, singular], horrōrēs [accusative, plural], horrōre [ablative, singular], horrōribus [ablative, plural], horror [singular, vocative], horrōrēs [plural, vocative]
  1. bristling (standing on end) Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-horror-la-noun-OJgzBh~g Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -or Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 82 11 7 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 32 31 38 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -or: 65 17 17
  2. shaking, shivering, chill Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-horror-la-noun-YsbrzAj1 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 32 31 38
  3. dread, terror, horror Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-horror-la-noun-fAELP5yf Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 32 31 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: horrendus, horridus, horribilis, horrificus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for horror meaning in Latin (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "English: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "horreur"
          },
          "expansion": "French: horreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: horreur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "orrore"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: orrore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: orrore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Horror"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "oror"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: oror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: oror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "oroare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: oroare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: oroare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: horror"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*horzōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *horzōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreo",
        "3": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "horreo + -or",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *horzōs, remodeled into a rhotic-stem. Equivalent to horreo + -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horrōris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horror<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "horror m (genitive horrōris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horror<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horrendus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horridus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horribilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "horrificus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bristling (standing on end)"
      ],
      "id": "en-horror-la-noun-OJgzBh~g",
      "links": [
        [
          "bristling",
          "bristling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaking, shivering, chill"
      ],
      "id": "en-horror-la-noun-YsbrzAj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaking",
          "shaking"
        ],
        [
          "shivering",
          "shivering"
        ],
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dread, terror, horror"
      ],
      "id": "en-horror-la-noun-fAELP5yf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "horror",
          "horror#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhor.ror/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔrːɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ror/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔrːor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horror"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰers-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "English: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "horreur"
          },
          "expansion": "French: horreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: horreur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "orrore"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: orrore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: orrore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Horror"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "oror"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: oror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: oror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: horror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "oroare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: oroare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: oroare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "horror"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: horror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: horror"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*horzōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *horzōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreo",
        "3": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "horreo + -or",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *horzōs, remodeled into a rhotic-stem. Equivalent to horreo + -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horrōris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horrōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horror<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "horror m (genitive horrōris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horror<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "horrendus"
    },
    {
      "word": "horridus"
    },
    {
      "word": "horribilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "horrificus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bristling (standing on end)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bristling",
          "bristling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaking, shivering, chill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaking",
          "shaking"
        ],
        [
          "shivering",
          "shivering"
        ],
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dread, terror, horror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "horror",
          "horror#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhor.ror/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔrːɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ror/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔrːor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horror"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.