See horrendus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horrendous"
},
"expansion": "English: horrendous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: horrendous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "orrendo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: orrendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: orrendo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "horrendo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: horrendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: horrendo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "horrendo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: horrendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: horrendo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Future passive participle of horreō (“dread, be afraid of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horrenda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "horrendus"
},
"expansion": "horrendus (feminine horrenda, neuter horrendum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "horrendus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Fama or Rumor personified as an incredible monster.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.180–183",
"text": "… pedibus celerem et pernīcibus ālīs:\nmōnstrum horrendum, ingēns, cui quot sunt corpore plūmae\ntot vigilēs oculī subter, mīrābile dictū,\ntot linguae, totidem ōra sonant, tot subrigit aurēs.\n[Rumor is] fleet-footed and swift-winged: a horrific monster, huge, who has for the feathers on her body as many watchful eyes underneath, [and] – incredible to relate – just as many tongues, sounding lips, and straining ears."
}
],
"glosses": [
"horrible, horrendous, horrific, horrid, dreadful, dreaded, frightful, awful"
],
"id": "en-horrendus-la-adj-Fl1smv-e",
"links": [
[
"horrible",
"horrible"
],
[
"horrendous",
"horrendous"
],
[
"horrific",
"horrific"
],
[
"horrid",
"horrid"
],
[
"dreadful",
"dreadful"
],
[
"dreaded",
"dreaded"
],
[
"frightful",
"frightful"
],
[
"awful",
"awful"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "horrendum"
},
{
"word": "horrēns"
},
{
"word": "horreō"
},
{
"word": "horrēscō"
},
{
"word": "horribilis"
},
{
"word": "horridē"
},
{
"word": "horridulus"
},
{
"word": "horridus"
},
{
"word": "horrifer"
},
{
"word": "horrificō"
},
{
"word": "horrificus"
},
{
"word": "horror"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/horˈren.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔrˈrɛn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈren.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[orˈrɛn̪d̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "horrendus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horrendous"
},
"expansion": "English: horrendous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: horrendous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "orrendo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: orrendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: orrendo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "horrendo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: horrendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: horrendo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "horrendo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: horrendo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: horrendo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Future passive participle of horreō (“dread, be afraid of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horrenda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horrende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrendae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "horrenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "horrendus"
},
"expansion": "horrendus (feminine horrenda, neuter horrendum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "horrendus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "horrendum"
},
{
"word": "horrēns"
},
{
"word": "horreō"
},
{
"word": "horrēscō"
},
{
"word": "horribilis"
},
{
"word": "horridē"
},
{
"word": "horridulus"
},
{
"word": "horridus"
},
{
"word": "horrifer"
},
{
"word": "horrificō"
},
{
"word": "horrificus"
},
{
"word": "horror"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Fama or Rumor personified as an incredible monster.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.180–183",
"text": "… pedibus celerem et pernīcibus ālīs:\nmōnstrum horrendum, ingēns, cui quot sunt corpore plūmae\ntot vigilēs oculī subter, mīrābile dictū,\ntot linguae, totidem ōra sonant, tot subrigit aurēs.\n[Rumor is] fleet-footed and swift-winged: a horrific monster, huge, who has for the feathers on her body as many watchful eyes underneath, [and] – incredible to relate – just as many tongues, sounding lips, and straining ears."
}
],
"glosses": [
"horrible, horrendous, horrific, horrid, dreadful, dreaded, frightful, awful"
],
"links": [
[
"horrible",
"horrible"
],
[
"horrendous",
"horrendous"
],
[
"horrific",
"horrific"
],
[
"horrid",
"horrid"
],
[
"dreadful",
"dreadful"
],
[
"dreaded",
"dreaded"
],
[
"frightful",
"frightful"
],
[
"awful",
"awful"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/horˈren.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔrˈrɛn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈren.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[orˈrɛn̪d̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "horrendus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for horrendus meaning in Latin (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: horrendus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"horrendus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "horrendus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.