"haruspex" meaning in Latin

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "harúspex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: harúspex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: harúspex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "haruspex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: haruspex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: haruspex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "haruspeksi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: haruspeksi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: haruspeksi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Haruspex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Haruspex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Haruspex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aruspice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: aruspice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: aruspice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arúspice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: arúspice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: arúspice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "arùspici",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: arùspici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: arùspici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arúspice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: arúspice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: arúspice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*haruspeks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *haruspeks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*spex",
        "alt1": "haru-",
        "t1": "intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "haru- (“intestines”) + *spex",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hīra"
      },
      "expansion": "hīra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "speciō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to observe, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "speciō (“to observe, watch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xfa",
        "2": "𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌔𐌐(𐌄𐌗)"
      },
      "expansion": "Faliscan 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌔𐌐(𐌄𐌗) (harisp(ex))",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰer-",
        "id": "bowels"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intestine",
        "id": "bowels"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“intestine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hariolus"
      },
      "expansion": "hariolus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hernia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hernia"
      },
      "expansion": "hernia (“hernia”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χορδή"
      },
      "expansion": "χορδή (khordḗ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*garnō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "*garnō (“intestines”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Garn"
      },
      "expansion": "Garn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žarnà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "žarnà (“intestine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-spex"
      },
      "expansion": "-spex",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "auspex"
      },
      "expansion": "auspex",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *haruspeks, from earlier *xaruspeks (to differentiate it from a later form *haruspeks if the shift */x/ > */h/ in the Italic languages already happened during late Proto-Italic), equivalent to haru- (“intestines”) + *spex. The first component is related to hīra; the second is from the root of speciō (“to observe, watch”). Compare Faliscan 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌔𐌐(𐌄𐌗) (harisp(ex)).\nAccording to Nocentini the first part stems from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“intestine”) (thus *ǵʰr̥H-u- > *xaru-), whence also Latin hariolus, hernia (“hernia”).\nCognate to Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ), Proto-Germanic *garnō (“intestines”) (whence German Garn) and to Lithuanian žarnà (“intestine”). The component -spex can also be found in the word auspex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haruspicis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haruspex<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "haruspex m (genitive haruspicis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haruspex<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Divination",
          "orig": "la:Divination",
          "parents": [
            "Occult",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "augur"
        },
        {
          "word": "auspex"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "haruspica"
        },
        {
          "word": "haruspicium"
        },
        {
          "word": "haruspicālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "haruspicīnus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diviner who reads from the intestines of sacrificial animals; one who practices haruspicy."
      ],
      "id": "en-haruspex-la-noun-o-FZF5Ru",
      "links": [
        [
          "diviner",
          "diviner"
        ],
        [
          "haruspicy",
          "haruspicy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:haruspex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haˈrus.peks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häˈrʊs̠pɛks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈrus.peks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈruspeks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haruspex"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "augur"
    },
    {
      "word": "auspex"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "haruspica"
    },
    {
      "word": "haruspicium"
    },
    {
      "word": "haruspicālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "haruspicīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "harúspex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: harúspex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: harúspex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "haruspex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: haruspex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: haruspex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "haruspeksi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: haruspeksi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: haruspeksi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Haruspex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Haruspex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Haruspex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aruspice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: aruspice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: aruspice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arúspice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: arúspice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: arúspice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "arùspici",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: arùspici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: arùspici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arúspice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: arúspice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: arúspice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*haruspeks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *haruspeks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*spex",
        "alt1": "haru-",
        "t1": "intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "haru- (“intestines”) + *spex",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hīra"
      },
      "expansion": "hīra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "speciō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to observe, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "speciō (“to observe, watch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xfa",
        "2": "𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌔𐌐(𐌄𐌗)"
      },
      "expansion": "Faliscan 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌔𐌐(𐌄𐌗) (harisp(ex))",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰer-",
        "id": "bowels"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intestine",
        "id": "bowels"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“intestine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hariolus"
      },
      "expansion": "hariolus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hernia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hernia"
      },
      "expansion": "hernia (“hernia”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χορδή"
      },
      "expansion": "χορδή (khordḗ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*garnō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "*garnō (“intestines”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Garn"
      },
      "expansion": "Garn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žarnà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "žarnà (“intestine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-spex"
      },
      "expansion": "-spex",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "auspex"
      },
      "expansion": "auspex",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *haruspeks, from earlier *xaruspeks (to differentiate it from a later form *haruspeks if the shift */x/ > */h/ in the Italic languages already happened during late Proto-Italic), equivalent to haru- (“intestines”) + *spex. The first component is related to hīra; the second is from the root of speciō (“to observe, watch”). Compare Faliscan 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌔𐌐(𐌄𐌗) (harisp(ex)).\nAccording to Nocentini the first part stems from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“intestine”) (thus *ǵʰr̥H-u- > *xaru-), whence also Latin hariolus, hernia (“hernia”).\nCognate to Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ), Proto-Germanic *garnō (“intestines”) (whence German Garn) and to Lithuanian žarnà (“intestine”). The component -spex can also be found in the word auspex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haruspicis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haruspicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haruspex<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "haruspex m (genitive haruspicis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haruspex<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (bowels)",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "la:Divination"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diviner who reads from the intestines of sacrificial animals; one who practices haruspicy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diviner",
          "diviner"
        ],
        [
          "haruspicy",
          "haruspicy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:haruspex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haˈrus.peks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häˈrʊs̠pɛks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈrus.peks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈruspeks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haruspex"
}