"fustis" meaning in Latin

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewd-",
        "t": "to hit, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, beat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike, slay, kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay, kill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of disputed origin:\n* Some indicate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, beat”). Compare *fūtō (“to strike”); this theory is favored by De Vaan, who proposes phonetic development from *fūt-ti-s < *fūssi-s, though he is skeptical of the form of the original Indo-European root.\n* Others, for *fonstis < *fondtis < *xʷondtis, refer it to Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay, kill”). Compare offendō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūstis<3.abl-e-occ-i>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fūstis m (genitive fūstis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūstis<3.abl-e-occ-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fūsta"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūstāneum"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūsterna"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūstibalus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūsticulus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūstīgō"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūstuārium"
        },
        {
          "word": "fūstuārius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a knobbed stick, a cudgel, staff, club"
      ],
      "id": "en-fustis-la-noun-dt2lltIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "knobbed",
          "knobbed#English"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel#English"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff#English"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "stick",
          "word": "baculum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "staff",
          "word": "baculum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "staff",
          "word": "ferula"
        },
        {
          "sense": "staff",
          "word": "scēptrum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "staff",
          "word": "scīpiō"
        },
        {
          "sense": "club",
          "tags": [
            "Mediaeval"
          ],
          "word": "matia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːs.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfus.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fustis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fūsta"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūstāneum"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūsterna"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūstibalus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūsticulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūstīgō"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūstuārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūstuārius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewd-",
        "t": "to hit, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, beat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike, slay, kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay, kill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of disputed origin:\n* Some indicate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, beat”). Compare *fūtō (“to strike”); this theory is favored by De Vaan, who proposes phonetic development from *fūt-ti-s < *fūssi-s, though he is skeptical of the form of the original Indo-European root.\n* Others, for *fonstis < *fondtis < *xʷondtis, refer it to Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay, kill”). Compare offendō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūstēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūstis<3.abl-e-occ-i>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fūstis m (genitive fūstis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūstis<3.abl-e-occ-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a knobbed stick, a cudgel, staff, club"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knobbed",
          "knobbed#English"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel#English"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff#English"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːs.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfus.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "stick",
      "word": "baculum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "staff",
      "word": "baculum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "staff",
      "word": "ferula"
    },
    {
      "sense": "staff",
      "word": "scēptrum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "staff",
      "word": "scīpiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "club",
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "matia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fustis"
}