See forma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for forma meaning in Latin (11.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōnfōrmis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēfōrmis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmaster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmāceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmāticum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fōrmōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prō fōrmā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnfōrmis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: forme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Galician: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "Old French: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: forme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: forme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "French: forme",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: forme (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: forme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "form"
},
"expansion": "English: form",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: form (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "furma"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: furma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: furma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "furma",
"3": "fuorma"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: furma, fuorma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: furma, fuorma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "horma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: horma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: horma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "form",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: form"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "formă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: formă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: formă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "foirm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: foirm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: foirm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "forma",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Czech: forma (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Czech: forma (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "form",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: form"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "form"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: form"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "forma",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Polish: forma (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Polish: forma (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*fʉrβ̃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *fʉrβ̃",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *fʉrβ̃"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ffuruf",
"3": "ffuryf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: ffuruf, ffuryf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: ffuruf, ffuryf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffurf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ffurf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ffurf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "furf"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: furf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: furf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "forma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: forma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "hulma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: hulma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: hulma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "form",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: form"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "",
"4": "*morma"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan *morma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μορφή",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, fashion, appearance, outward form, contour, figure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, fashion, appearance, outward form, contour, figure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "formīca",
"t": "ant"
},
"expansion": "formīca (“ant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "formīdō",
"t": "ghost, scarecrow"
},
"expansion": "formīdō (“ghost, scarecrow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from an Etruscan *morma, from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, fashion, appearance, outward form, contour, figure”), with dissimilation *m-m > *f-m, as seen in formīca (“ant”) and formīdō (“ghost, scarecrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fōrma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōrma<1>"
},
"expansion": "fōrma f (genitive fōrmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōrma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 3 39 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 38 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 13 24 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 1 2 2 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "la:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I have twice-seven nymphs, [each] with a gorgeous body, of whom [the nymph] who [has] the most beautiful figure [is] Deiopea.”\n(Juno attempts to bribe Aeolus with an arranged marriage. Notes: The dative of possession “sunt mihi” means “they are for me” or simply “I have.” The ablative of quality “praestanti corpore” here is singular despite the plural “nymphae.” The ablative of specification “forma” here means “with respect to appearance.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.71–72",
"roman": "quārum quae fōrmā pulcherrima Dēiopēa.”",
"text": "“Sunt mihi bis septem praestantī corpore nymphae,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form; figure, shape, appearance"
],
"id": "en-forma-la-noun-36k7z1Dv",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habitus"
},
{
"word": "faciēs"
},
{
"word": "species"
},
{
"word": "frons"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 13 24 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fine form; beauty"
],
"id": "en-forma-la-noun-8GzCuOiM",
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 3 39 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 38 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 13 24 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outline, plan, design"
],
"id": "en-forma-la-noun-rtpMYoDK",
"links": [
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 3 39 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 38 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 13 24 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"model, pattern, stamp, mold"
],
"id": "en-forma-la-noun-WHi5XinT",
"links": [
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "charta"
},
{
"word": "tabula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 13 24 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manner, kind, sort"
],
"id": "en-forma-la-noun-TJ2cMOyx",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) manner, kind, sort"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoːr.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoːrmä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔrmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "fōrm"
}
],
"word": "forma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"la:Appearance",
"tr:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōnfōrmis"
},
{
"word": "dēfōrmis"
},
{
"word": "fōrmaster"
},
{
"word": "fōrmella"
},
{
"word": "fōrmula"
},
{
"word": "fōrmāceus"
},
{
"word": "fōrmālis"
},
{
"word": "fōrmāticum"
},
{
"word": "fōrmō"
},
{
"word": "fōrmōsus"
},
{
"word": "prō fōrmā"
},
{
"word": "īnfōrmis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: forme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Galician: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "Old French: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: forme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: forme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "forme"
},
"expansion": "French: forme",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: forme (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: forme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: forme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "form"
},
"expansion": "English: form",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: form (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: forma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "furma"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: furma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: furma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "furma",
"3": "fuorma"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: furma, fuorma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: furma, fuorma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "horma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: horma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: horma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "form",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: form"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "formă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: formă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: formă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "foirm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: foirm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: foirm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "forma",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Czech: forma (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Czech: forma (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "form",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: form"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "form"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: form"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "forma",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Polish: forma (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Polish: forma (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*fʉrβ̃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *fʉrβ̃",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *fʉrβ̃"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ffuruf",
"3": "ffuryf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: ffuruf, ffuryf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: ffuruf, ffuryf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffurf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ffurf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ffurf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "furf"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: furf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: furf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "forma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: forma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: forma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "hulma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: hulma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: hulma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "form",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: form",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: form"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "",
"4": "*morma"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan *morma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μορφή",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, fashion, appearance, outward form, contour, figure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, fashion, appearance, outward form, contour, figure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "formīca",
"t": "ant"
},
"expansion": "formīca (“ant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "formīdō",
"t": "ghost, scarecrow"
},
"expansion": "formīdō (“ghost, scarecrow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from an Etruscan *morma, from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, fashion, appearance, outward form, contour, figure”), with dissimilation *m-m > *f-m, as seen in formīca (“ant”) and formīdō (“ghost, scarecrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fōrma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōrmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōrma<1>"
},
"expansion": "fōrma f (genitive fōrmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōrma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I have twice-seven nymphs, [each] with a gorgeous body, of whom [the nymph] who [has] the most beautiful figure [is] Deiopea.”\n(Juno attempts to bribe Aeolus with an arranged marriage. Notes: The dative of possession “sunt mihi” means “they are for me” or simply “I have.” The ablative of quality “praestanti corpore” here is singular despite the plural “nymphae.” The ablative of specification “forma” here means “with respect to appearance.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.71–72",
"roman": "quārum quae fōrmā pulcherrima Dēiopēa.”",
"text": "“Sunt mihi bis septem praestantī corpore nymphae,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form; figure, shape, appearance"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habitus"
},
{
"word": "faciēs"
},
{
"word": "species"
},
{
"word": "frons"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fine form; beauty"
],
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"outline, plan, design"
],
"links": [
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model, pattern, stamp, mold"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "charta"
},
{
"word": "tabula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manner, kind, sort"
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) manner, kind, sort"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoːr.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoːrmä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔrmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "fōrm"
}
],
"word": "forma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.