See fessus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fessus meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fessōnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fessulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*fassos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fassos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰH-t-tós"
},
"expansion": "*dʰH-t-tós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fade, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rudeda",
"3": "ru-deda",
"4": "to vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "demm",
"3": "",
"4": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Old English demm (“harm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "famēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin famēs",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affatim"
},
"expansion": "affatim",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fatīscō"
},
"expansion": "fatīscō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fatīgō"
},
"expansion": "fatīgō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Italic *fassos, from pre-Italic *dʰH-t-tós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”) (compare Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”), Old English demm (“harm”)), but this is uncertain due to both phonetic and semantic problems. Connected with Latin famēs, affatim, fatīscō, fatīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fessior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fessus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus",
"comp": "fessior",
"sup": "fessissimus"
},
"expansion": "fessus (feminine fessa, neuter fessum, comparative fessior, superlative fessissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīvus"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O mater, ego tam fessa sum., Oh mother, I'm so tired."
},
{
"english": "[…] freely / calling them and exhorting the weary bees to eat their familiar food.",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.265",
"text": "[…] ultro / hortantem et fessas ad pabula nota vocantem"
},
{
"english": "Weary, she sat down upon the ground",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.15",
"text": "fessa resēdit humō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tired, weary"
],
"id": "en-fessus-la-adj-cSGTnMYC",
"links": [
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"word": "cōnfectus"
},
{
"word": "dēfessus"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "potis"
},
{
"word": "potēns"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 82 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, enfeebled"
],
"id": "en-fessus-la-adj-d8t5DQHF",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"enfeebled",
"enfeebled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēbilis"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fractus"
},
{
"word": "tenuis"
},
{
"word": "mollis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "inops"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sānus"
},
{
"word": "salvus"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "integer"
},
{
"word": "intāctus"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sick, diseased"
],
"id": "en-fessus-la-adj-KF~BmUBC",
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "miser"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfes.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs̠ːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfes.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛsːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fessus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Fessōnia"
},
{
"word": "fessulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*fassos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fassos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰH-t-tós"
},
"expansion": "*dʰH-t-tós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fade, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rudeda",
"3": "ru-deda",
"4": "to vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "demm",
"3": "",
"4": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Old English demm (“harm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "famēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin famēs",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affatim"
},
"expansion": "affatim",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fatīscō"
},
"expansion": "fatīscō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fatīgō"
},
"expansion": "fatīgō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Italic *fassos, from pre-Italic *dʰH-t-tós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”) (compare Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”), Old English demm (“harm”)), but this is uncertain due to both phonetic and semantic problems. Connected with Latin famēs, affatim, fatīscō, fatīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fessior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fessus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus",
"comp": "fessior",
"sup": "fessissimus"
},
"expansion": "fessus (feminine fessa, neuter fessum, comparative fessior, superlative fessissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīvus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O mater, ego tam fessa sum., Oh mother, I'm so tired."
},
{
"english": "[…] freely / calling them and exhorting the weary bees to eat their familiar food.",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.265",
"text": "[…] ultro / hortantem et fessas ad pabula nota vocantem"
},
{
"english": "Weary, she sat down upon the ground",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.15",
"text": "fessa resēdit humō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tired, weary"
],
"links": [
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"word": "cōnfectus"
},
{
"word": "dēfessus"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "potis"
},
{
"word": "potēns"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, enfeebled"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"enfeebled",
"enfeebled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēbilis"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fractus"
},
{
"word": "tenuis"
},
{
"word": "mollis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "inops"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sānus"
},
{
"word": "salvus"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "integer"
},
{
"word": "intāctus"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sick, diseased"
],
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "miser"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfes.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs̠ːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfes.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛsːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fessus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.