See fessus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fessōnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fessulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fesso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*fassos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fassos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fade, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rudeda",
"3": "ru-deda",
"4": "to vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "demm",
"3": "",
"4": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Old English demm (“harm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "famēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin famēs",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly for Proto-Italic *fassos, from pre-Italic *dʰH-t-tós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”) (compare Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”), Old English demm (“harm”)), but this is uncertain due to both phonetic and semantic problems. Connected with Latin famēs, affatim, fatīscō, fatīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fessior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fessus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus",
"comp": "fessior",
"sup": "fessissimus"
},
"expansion": "fessus (feminine fessa, neuter fessum, comparative fessior, superlative fessissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīvus"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O mater, ego tam fessa sum., Oh mother, I'm so tired.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[…] freely / calling them and exhorting the weary bees to eat their familiar food.",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.265",
"text": "[…] ultro / hortantem et fessas ad pabula nota vocantem",
"translation": "[…] freely / calling them and exhorting the weary bees to eat their familiar food.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Weary, she sat down upon the ground",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.15",
"text": "fessa resēdit humō",
"translation": "Weary, she sat down upon the ground",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tired, weary"
],
"id": "en-fessus-la-adj-cSGTnMYC",
"links": [
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"word": "cōnfectus"
},
{
"word": "dēfessus"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "potis"
},
{
"word": "potēns"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 73 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, enfeebled"
],
"id": "en-fessus-la-adj-d8t5DQHF",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"enfeebled",
"enfeebled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēbilis"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fractus"
},
{
"word": "tenuis"
},
{
"word": "mollis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "inops"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sānus"
},
{
"word": "salvus"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "integer"
},
{
"word": "intāctus"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sick, diseased"
],
"id": "en-fessus-la-adj-KF~BmUBC",
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "miser"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "affectus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fessus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Fessōnia"
},
{
"word": "fessulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fesso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*fassos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fassos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fade, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rudeda",
"3": "ru-deda",
"4": "to vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "demm",
"3": "",
"4": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Old English demm (“harm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "famēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin famēs",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly for Proto-Italic *fassos, from pre-Italic *dʰH-t-tós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeH- (“to fade, disappear”) (compare Old Irish ru-deda (“to vanish”), Old English demm (“harm”)), but this is uncertain due to both phonetic and semantic problems. Connected with Latin famēs, affatim, fatīscō, fatīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fessior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fessus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fessīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus",
"comp": "fessior",
"sup": "fessissimus"
},
"expansion": "fessus (feminine fessa, neuter fessum, comparative fessior, superlative fessissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fessus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīvus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O mater, ego tam fessa sum., Oh mother, I'm so tired.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[…] freely / calling them and exhorting the weary bees to eat their familiar food.",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.265",
"text": "[…] ultro / hortantem et fessas ad pabula nota vocantem",
"translation": "[…] freely / calling them and exhorting the weary bees to eat their familiar food.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Weary, she sat down upon the ground",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.15",
"text": "fessa resēdit humō",
"translation": "Weary, she sat down upon the ground",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tired, weary"
],
"links": [
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"word": "cōnfectus"
},
{
"word": "dēfessus"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "potis"
},
{
"word": "potēns"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, enfeebled"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"enfeebled",
"enfeebled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēbilis"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fractus"
},
{
"word": "tenuis"
},
{
"word": "mollis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "inops"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sānus"
},
{
"word": "salvus"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "integer"
},
{
"word": "intāctus"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sick, diseased"
],
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "miser"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "affectus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fessus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fessus meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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