See debilis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for debilis meaning in Latin (11.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dēbilitās"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "debuli"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: debuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: debuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "débol"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: débol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: débol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dibalo",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: dibalo, dibulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: dibalo, dibulo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "debole"
},
"expansion": "Italian: debole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: debole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "dèbbuli",
"3": "dèbuli",
"4": "dèbbili",
"5": "dèbili"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: dèbbuli, dèbuli, dèbbili, dèbili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: dèbbuli, dèbuli, dèbbili, dèbili"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "debil"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "débile"
},
"expansion": "Old French: débile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: débile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "débile"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: débile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: débile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "débile"
},
"expansion": "French: débile\n→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)\n→ Turkish: debil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: débile\n→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)\n→ Turkish: debil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "debile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: debile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: debile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dèbil"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dèbil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dèbil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "debil"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "debul"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: debul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: debul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "debel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: debel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: debel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "débbile",
"3": "débbili",
"4": "díbbile"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: débbile, débbili, díbbile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: débbile, débbili, díbbile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "debol",
"3": "debole",
"4": "debolo",
"5": "debełe"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: debol, debole, debolo, debełe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: debol, debole, debolo, debełe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "débel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cimbrian: débel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cimbrian: débel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "débil"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: débil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: débil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "débil"
},
"expansion": "Galician: débil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: débil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "débil"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: débil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: débil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დებილი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "debile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: debile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: debile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дебил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: дебил (debil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: дебил (debil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "débil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: débil\nChavacano: debil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: débil\nChavacano: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: debil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-",
"3": "habilis"
},
"expansion": "dē- + habilis",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēbeō"
},
"expansion": "dēbeō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bel-",
"4": "",
"5": "power, strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“power, strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "большой"
},
"expansion": "Russian большой (bolʹšoj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βελτίων",
"t": "better < stronger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βελτίων (beltíōn, “better < stronger”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From dē- + habilis. See the same contraction in dēbeō.\n* Others suggest from dē- + Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“power, strength”). Compare Sanskrit बल (bala), Russian большой (bolʹšoj), Ancient Greek βελτίων (beltíōn, “better < stronger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēbilis",
"comp": "dēbilior",
"sup": "dēbilissimus"
},
"expansion": "dēbilis (neuter dēbile, comparative dēbilior, superlative dēbilissimus); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēbilis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "potis"
},
{
"word": "potēns"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus each is feeble without the other.",
"ref": "c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 2.13",
"text": "Ita est utraque rēs sine alterā dēbilis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, frail, feeble"
],
"id": "en-debilis-la-adj--OtIu41M",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fractus"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "mollis"
},
{
"word": "fessus"
},
{
"word": "tenuis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "inops"
},
{
"word": "obnoxius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lame, disabled, crippled, infirm, debilitated"
],
"id": "en-debilis-la-adj-cfJa5Jdq",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
],
[
"debilitated",
"debilitated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "claudus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdeː.bi.lis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪eːbɪlʲɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈde.bi.lis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɛːbilis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "debilis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dēbilitās"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "debuli"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: debuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: debuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "débol"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: débol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: débol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dibalo",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: dibalo, dibulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: dibalo, dibulo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "debole"
},
"expansion": "Italian: debole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: debole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "dèbbuli",
"3": "dèbuli",
"4": "dèbbili",
"5": "dèbili"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: dèbbuli, dèbuli, dèbbili, dèbili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: dèbbuli, dèbuli, dèbbili, dèbili"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "debil"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "débile"
},
"expansion": "Old French: débile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: débile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "débile"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: débile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: débile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "débile"
},
"expansion": "French: débile\n→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)\n→ Turkish: debil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: débile\n→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)\n→ Turkish: debil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "debile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: debile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: debile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dèbil"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dèbil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dèbil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "debil"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "debul"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: debul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: debul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "debel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: debel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: debel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "débbile",
"3": "débbili",
"4": "díbbile"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: débbile, débbili, díbbile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: débbile, débbili, díbbile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "debol",
"3": "debole",
"4": "debolo",
"5": "debełe"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: debol, debole, debolo, debełe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: debol, debole, debolo, debełe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "débel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cimbrian: débel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cimbrian: débel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "débil"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: débil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: débil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "débil"
},
"expansion": "Galician: débil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: débil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "débil"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: débil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: débil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დებილი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "debile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: debile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: debile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дебил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: дебил (debil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: дебил (debil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "débil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: débil\nChavacano: debil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: débil\nChavacano: debil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "debil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: debil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: debil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-",
"3": "habilis"
},
"expansion": "dē- + habilis",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēbeō"
},
"expansion": "dēbeō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bel-",
"4": "",
"5": "power, strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“power, strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "большой"
},
"expansion": "Russian большой (bolʹšoj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βελτίων",
"t": "better < stronger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βελτίων (beltíōn, “better < stronger”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From dē- + habilis. See the same contraction in dēbeō.\n* Others suggest from dē- + Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“power, strength”). Compare Sanskrit बल (bala), Russian большой (bolʹšoj), Ancient Greek βελτίων (beltíōn, “better < stronger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēbilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēbilis",
"comp": "dēbilior",
"sup": "dēbilissimus"
},
"expansion": "dēbilis (neuter dēbile, comparative dēbilior, superlative dēbilissimus); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēbilis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "potis"
},
{
"word": "potēns"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus each is feeble without the other.",
"ref": "c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 2.13",
"text": "Ita est utraque rēs sine alterā dēbilis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, frail, feeble"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fractus"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "mollis"
},
{
"word": "fessus"
},
{
"word": "tenuis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "inops"
},
{
"word": "obnoxius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lame, disabled, crippled, infirm, debilitated"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
],
[
"debilitated",
"debilitated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "claudus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdeː.bi.lis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪eːbɪlʲɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈde.bi.lis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɛːbilis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "debilis"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: debilis/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"debilis"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "debilis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.