See cyathus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cyathus"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Cyathus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύαθος",
"t": "ladle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōrum",
"links": [
[
"cyathōrum",
"cyathorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"links": [
[
"cyathō",
"cyatho#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"links": [
[
"cyathīs",
"cyathis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōs",
"links": [
[
"cyathōs",
"cyathos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"links": [
[
"cyathō",
"cyatho#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"links": [
[
"cyathīs",
"cyathis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyathus m (genitive cyathī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cheme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mystrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 38 42",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "la:Wine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"alt": "¼ cyathus",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "lingula"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (1½ cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (3 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (6 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (12 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (72 cyathi) urna (288 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (576 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (11520 cyathi)"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With sun and wine they are warmed, however; and they pray for as many years\nas the cupfuls they take, and count as they drink.\n(The ancient Romans celebrated the festival of Anna Perenna on the Ides of March.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 3.531–532",
"roman": "quot sūmant cyathōs, ad numerumque bibunt.",
"text": "sōle tamen vīnōque calent annōsque precantur,",
"translation": "With sun and wine they are warmed, however; and they pray for as many years\nas the cupfuls they take, and count as they drink.\n(The ancient Romans celebrated the festival of Anna Perenna on the Ides of March.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"id": "en-cyathus-la-noun-ebNJHmkg",
"links": [
[
"cyathus",
"#English"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 38 42",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "la:Wine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 53 40",
"sense": "wine ladle",
"word": "poculum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ladle, especially (historical) a small wine ladle in Roman contexts"
],
"id": "en-cyathus-la-noun-eKHlB3lH",
"links": [
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 32 12 6 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 13 3 3 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Greece",
"orig": "la:Ancient Greece",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 71",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "la:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 5 72",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "la:Units of measure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 38 42",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "la:Wine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kyathos, a small wine ladle and serving beaker in ancient Greece and Rome"
],
"id": "en-cyathus-la-noun-0QDn25mp",
"links": [
[
"kyathos",
"kyathos"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈky.a.tʰʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.a.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyathus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Ancient Greece",
"la:Ancient Rome",
"la:Food and drink containers",
"la:Units of measure",
"la:Wine"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "wine ladle",
"word": "poculum"
},
{
"alt": "¼ cyathus",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "lingula"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (1½ cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (3 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (6 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (12 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (72 cyathi) urna (288 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (576 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (11520 cyathi)"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cyathus"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Cyathus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύαθος",
"t": "ladle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōrum",
"links": [
[
"cyathōrum",
"cyathorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"links": [
[
"cyathō",
"cyatho#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"links": [
[
"cyathīs",
"cyathis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōs",
"links": [
[
"cyathōs",
"cyathos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"links": [
[
"cyathō",
"cyatho#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"links": [
[
"cyathīs",
"cyathis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"links": [
[
"cyathī",
"cyathi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyathus m (genitive cyathī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cheme"
},
{
"word": "mystrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With sun and wine they are warmed, however; and they pray for as many years\nas the cupfuls they take, and count as they drink.\n(The ancient Romans celebrated the festival of Anna Perenna on the Ides of March.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 3.531–532",
"roman": "quot sūmant cyathōs, ad numerumque bibunt.",
"text": "sōle tamen vīnōque calent annōsque precantur,",
"translation": "With sun and wine they are warmed, however; and they pray for as many years\nas the cupfuls they take, and count as they drink.\n(The ancient Romans celebrated the festival of Anna Perenna on the Ides of March.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"links": [
[
"cyathus",
"#English"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ladle, especially (historical) a small wine ladle in Roman contexts"
],
"links": [
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kyathos, a small wine ladle and serving beaker in ancient Greece and Rome"
],
"links": [
[
"kyathos",
"kyathos"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈky.a.tʰʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.a.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyathus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cyathus meaning in Latin (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.