See cyathus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cyathus meaning in Latin (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyathus"
},
"expansion": "English: cyathus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cyathus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύαθος",
"t": "ladle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyathī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyathus m (genitive cyathī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cheme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mystrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"alt": "¼ cyathus",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "lingula"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (1½ cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (3 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (6 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (12 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (72 cyathi) urna (288 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (576 cyathi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 35",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (11520 cyathi)"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With sun and wine they are warmed, however; and they pray for as many years\nas the cupfuls they take, and count as they drink.\n(The ancient Romans celebrated the festival of Anna Perenna on the Ides of March.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.531–532",
"roman": "quot sūmant cyathōs, ad numerumque bibunt.",
"text": "sōle tamen vīnōque calent annōsque precantur,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"id": "en-cyathus-la-noun-ebNJHmkg",
"links": [
[
"cyathus",
"#English"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 55 40",
"sense": "wine ladle",
"word": "poculum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ladle, especially (historical) a small wine ladle in Roman contexts"
],
"id": "en-cyathus-la-noun-eKHlB3lH",
"links": [
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 25 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Greece",
"orig": "la:Ancient Greece",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 15 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "la:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "la:Vessels",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Liquids",
"Tools",
"Matter",
"Technology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "la:Wine",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kyathos, a small wine ladle and serving beaker in ancient Greece and Rome"
],
"id": "en-cyathus-la-noun-0QDn25mp",
"links": [
[
"kyathos",
"kyathos"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.a.tʰus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkyät̪ʰʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.a.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːät̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyathus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Ancient Greece",
"la:Ancient Rome",
"la:Units of measure",
"la:Vessels",
"la:Wine"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "wine ladle",
"word": "poculum"
},
{
"alt": "¼ cyathus",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "lingula"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (1½ cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (3 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (6 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (12 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (72 cyathi) urna (288 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (576 cyathi)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (11520 cyathi)"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyathus"
},
"expansion": "English: cyathus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cyathus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύαθος",
"t": "ladle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύαθος (kúathos, “ladle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyathī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyathī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyathus m (genitive cyathī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyathus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cheme"
},
{
"word": "mystrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With sun and wine they are warmed, however; and they pray for as many years\nas the cupfuls they take, and count as they drink.\n(The ancient Romans celebrated the festival of Anna Perenna on the Ides of March.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.531–532",
"roman": "quot sūmant cyathōs, ad numerumque bibunt.",
"text": "sōle tamen vīnōque calent annōsque precantur,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"links": [
[
"cyathus",
"#English"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) cyathus, Roman cup, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 45 mL"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ladle, especially (historical) a small wine ladle in Roman contexts"
],
"links": [
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kyathos, a small wine ladle and serving beaker in ancient Greece and Rome"
],
"links": [
[
"kyathos",
"kyathos"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.a.tʰus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkyät̪ʰʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.a.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːät̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyathus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.