"cornu" meaning in Latin

See cornu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkor.nuː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkɔrnuː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkor.nu/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔrnu] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Italic *kornū. Cognate with English horn, hirn; Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”), κέρας (kéras, “horn”); Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛ́ṅga, “horn, tusk”). See also cerebrum (“brain”), cervus (“deer”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kornū|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Italic *kornū, {{inh+|la|itc-pro|*kornū}} Inherited from Proto-Italic *kornū, {{cog|en|horn}} English horn, {{cog|grc|κρᾱνίον||skull}} Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”), {{cog|sa|शृङ्ग||horn, tusk|tr=śṛ́ṅga}} Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛ́ṅga, “horn, tusk”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cornū<4>}} cornū n (genitive cornūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cornū<4>}} Forms: cornū [canonical, neuter], cornūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cornū [nominative, singular], cornua [nominative, plural], cornūs [genitive, singular], cornuum [genitive, plural], cornū [dative, singular], cornibus [dative, plural], cornū [accusative, singular], cornua [accusative, plural], cornū [ablative, singular], cornibus [ablative, plural], cornū [singular, vocative], cornua [plural, vocative]
  1. horn, antler Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-knzNHpqZ
  2. tusk Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-tQR21bgP Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension: 5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11
  3. the horns of the moon Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-DhfVzbL5
  4. arm or wing (of an army) Tags: declension-4 Synonyms: latus
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-tWfgyYcB Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension: 5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11
  5. bow Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-wXev~f9k
  6. (music) horn (as a musical instrument) Tags: declension-4 Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-njk3k1-c Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension: 5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  7. any substance like the material of a horn, such as the beak or bill of a bird Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-ksVrNOBX Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension: 5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11
  8. the end of a book or scroll, usually made of ivory Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-bzRLtysp Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 17 1 21 18 19 0 1 1 5 0 1 4 12 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 2 17 1 9 13 42 10 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension: 5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11
  9. (figuratively) power, strength, might Tags: declension-4, figuratively
    Sense id: en-cornu-la-noun-KvY8Cumz Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension: 5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: corneolus, cornēscō, corneus, cornicen, corniculāns, corniculātus, corniculum, cornifer, cornifrōns, corniger, cornipēs, cornuālis, cornuārius, cornuātus, cornūcōpia, cornulum, cornupeta, cornūtus, ūnicornis
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corneolus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornicen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corniculāns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corniculātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corniculum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornifer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornifrōns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corniger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornipēs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornuālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornuārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornuātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornūcōpia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornulum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornupeta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cornūtus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ūnicornis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cornu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cornu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cornu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cuernu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cuernu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cuernu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "corn"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "cuarno"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: cuarno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: cuarno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cornet",
            "3": "corn",
            "4": "-corn"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cornet, corn, -corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cornet, corn, -corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "korno"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: korno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: korno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "côrna"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: côrna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: côrna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cor",
            "3": "corne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cor, corne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cor, corne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cuar"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cuar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cuar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "korno"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: korno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: korno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "corn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "cuorno"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: cuorno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: cuorno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "corn",
            "3": "corne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: corn, corne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: corn, corne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "corn"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "corn",
            "3": "corna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: corn, corna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: corn, corna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "corru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: corru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: corru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cornu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cornu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cornu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuerno"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuerno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuerno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "corn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "còrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: còrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: còrn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kornū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kornū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kornū"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kornū",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρᾱνίον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शृङ्ग",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn, tusk",
        "tr": "śṛ́ṅga"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛ́ṅga, “horn, tusk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kornū. Cognate with English horn, hirn; Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”), κέρας (kéras, “horn”); Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛ́ṅga, “horn, tusk”). See also cerebrum (“brain”), cervus (“deer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cornū<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "cornū n (genitive cornūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cornū<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.189–190",
          "text": "ductōrēsque ipsōs prīmum, capita alta ferentēs\ncornibus arboreīs, sternit\nAnd first the leaders themselves, bearing their heads high with branching antlers, [Aeneas] strikes down.\n(Demonstrating his military skill, Aeneas first targets the “leaders” – in this case, three stags.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn, antler"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-knzNHpqZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tusk"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-tQR21bgP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No Titan [Sun] as yet provided light to the world, nor did Phoebe [the Moon] repair new horns in waxing, nor did the Earth hang in the surrounding air, balanced by its own weights, nor had Amphitrite [the sea] stretched her arms down the far borders of the lands; […]",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.10–14",
          "text": "Nūllus adhūc mundō praebēbat lūmina Tītān,\nnec nova crēscendō reparābat cornua Phoebē,\nnec circumfūsō pendēbat in āere tellūs\nponderibus lībrāta suīs, nec bracchia longō\nmargine terrārum porrēxerat Amphītrītē; […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the horns of the moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-DhfVzbL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm or wing (of an army)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-tWfgyYcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "latus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-wXev~f9k",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "la:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn (as a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-njk3k1-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) horn (as a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any substance like the material of a horn, such as the beak or bill of a bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-ksVrNOBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 1 21 18 19 0 1 1 5 0 1 4 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 2 17 1 9 13 42 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the end of a book or scroll, usually made of ivory"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-bzRLtysp",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "scroll",
          "scroll"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 7 10 5 18 11 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power, strength, might"
      ],
      "id": "en-cornu-la-noun-KvY8Cumz",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) power, strength, might"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.nuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔrnuː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.nu/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔrnu]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cornu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "corneolus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "corneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornicen"
    },
    {
      "word": "corniculāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "corniculātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "corniculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornifer"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornifrōns"
    },
    {
      "word": "corniger"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornipēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornuālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornuārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornuātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornūcōpia"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornulum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornupeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornūtus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūnicornis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cornu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cornu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cornu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cuernu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cuernu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cuernu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "corn"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "cuarno"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: cuarno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: cuarno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cornet",
            "3": "corn",
            "4": "-corn"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cornet, corn, -corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cornet, corn, -corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "korno"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: korno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: korno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "côrna"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: côrna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: côrna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cor",
            "3": "corne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cor, corne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cor, corne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cuar"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cuar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cuar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "korno"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: korno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: korno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "corn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "cuorno"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: cuorno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: cuorno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "corn",
            "3": "corne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: corn, corne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: corn, corne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "corn"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "corn",
            "3": "corna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: corn, corna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: corn, corna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "corru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: corru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: corru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cornu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cornu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cornu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuerno"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuerno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuerno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "corno"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: corno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: corno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "corn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: corn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: corn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "còrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: còrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: còrn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kornū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kornū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kornū"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kornū",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρᾱνίον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शृङ्ग",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn, tusk",
        "tr": "śṛ́ṅga"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛ́ṅga, “horn, tusk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kornū. Cognate with English horn, hirn; Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”), κέρας (kéras, “horn”); Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛ́ṅga, “horn, tusk”). See also cerebrum (“brain”), cervus (“deer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cornua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cornū<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "cornū n (genitive cornūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cornū<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.189–190",
          "text": "ductōrēsque ipsōs prīmum, capita alta ferentēs\ncornibus arboreīs, sternit\nAnd first the leaders themselves, bearing their heads high with branching antlers, [Aeneas] strikes down.\n(Demonstrating his military skill, Aeneas first targets the “leaders” – in this case, three stags.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn, antler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tusk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No Titan [Sun] as yet provided light to the world, nor did Phoebe [the Moon] repair new horns in waxing, nor did the Earth hang in the surrounding air, balanced by its own weights, nor had Amphitrite [the sea] stretched her arms down the far borders of the lands; […]",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.10–14",
          "text": "Nūllus adhūc mundō praebēbat lūmina Tītān,\nnec nova crēscendō reparābat cornua Phoebē,\nnec circumfūsō pendēbat in āere tellūs\nponderibus lībrāta suīs, nec bracchia longō\nmargine terrārum porrēxerat Amphītrītē; […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the horns of the moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm or wing (of an army)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "latus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn (as a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) horn (as a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any substance like the material of a horn, such as the beak or bill of a bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the end of a book or scroll, usually made of ivory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "scroll",
          "scroll"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power, strength, might"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) power, strength, might"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.nuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔrnuː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.nu/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔrnu]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cornu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cornu meaning in Latin (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.