See cornu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cornu meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornu ammonis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornu",
"4": "",
"5": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornu (“horn”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corn",
"3": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of corn and corno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornu (“horn”). Doublet of corn and corno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornua",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cornua"
},
"expansion": "cornu (plural cornua)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A horn, or anything shaped like or resembling a horn."
],
"id": "en-cornu-en-noun-z5Igwyuz",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brass instrument from Ancient Rome about 3 metres long in the shape of a letter 'G'."
],
"id": "en-cornu-en-noun-DBdEGpbl",
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornu"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian corn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornu. Compare Romanian corn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coarni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coarne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "cornu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"id": "en-cornu-rup-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "curnut"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian corn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornus. Compare Romanian corn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornji",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cornji",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "cornu n (plural cornji)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cornel, European cornel, Cornus mas"
],
"id": "en-cornu-rup-noun-iHT4q23~",
"links": [
[
"cornel",
"cornel"
],
[
"European cornel",
"European cornel"
],
[
"Cornus mas",
"Cornus mas#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coarnã"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornū"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornū",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornū,",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cornu m (plural cornus)",
"name": "fax-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mañegu Fala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Valverdeñu Fala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"id": "en-cornu-fax-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu, Valverdeñu) horn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Lagarteiru",
"word": "colnu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoɾnu/"
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin cornūtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornūtus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin cornūtus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cornūtus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cornus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cornu (feminine cornue, masculine plural cornus, feminine plural cornues)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horned"
],
"id": "en-cornu-fr-adj-s08gh4KL",
"links": [
[
"horned",
"horned"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cor"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔʁ.ny/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corneolus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornicen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corniculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corniculāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corniculātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornifrons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corniger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornipēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornupeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornuālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornuārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornuātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornūcōpia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornūtus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūnicornis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cornu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cornu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cornu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cuernu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cuernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cuernu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "cuarno"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: cuarno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: cuarno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cornet",
"3": "corn",
"4": "-corn"
},
"expansion": "English: cornet, corn, -corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cornet, corn, -corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cor",
"3": "corne"
},
"expansion": "French: cor, corne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cor, corne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cuar"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cuar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cuar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "corn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "cuorno"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: cuorno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: cuorno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corn",
"3": "corne"
},
"expansion": "Old French: corn, corne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: corn, corne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "corn",
"3": "corna"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: corn, corna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: corn, corna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "corru"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: corru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: corru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cornu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cornu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cornu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuerno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cuerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cuerno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "corn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "còrn"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: còrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: còrn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kornū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kornū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱorh₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂u",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱr̥h₂-no-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱr̥h₂-no-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "English horn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hirn"
},
"expansion": "hirn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρᾱνίον",
"3": "",
"4": "skull"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέρας",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "κέρας (kéras, “horn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शृङ्ग",
"3": "",
"4": "horn, tusk",
"tr": "śṛṅgá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛṅgá, “horn, tusk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerebrum",
"3": "",
"4": "brain"
},
"expansion": "cerebrum (“brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cervus",
"3": "",
"4": "deer"
},
"expansion": "cervus (“deer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kornū, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂u, *ḱr̥h₂-no-, both from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).\nCognate with English horn, hirn; Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”), κέρας (kéras, “horn”); Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛṅgá, “horn, tusk”). See also cerebrum (“brain”), cervus (“deer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cornūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cornua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cornū<4>"
},
"expansion": "cornū n (genitive cornūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cornū<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.189–190",
"text": "ductōrēsque ipsōs prīmum, capita alta ferentēs\ncornibus arboreīs, sternit\nAnd first the leaders themselves, bearing their heads high with branching antlers, [Aeneas] strikes down.\n(Demonstrating his military skill, Aeneas first targets the “leaders” – in this case, three stags.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horn, antler"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-xVKWqR5L",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tusk"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-T-m47qLw",
"links": [
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No Titan [Sun] as yet provided light to the world, nor did Phoebe [the Moon] repair new horns in waxing, nor did the Earth hang in the surrounding air, balanced by its own weights, nor had Amphitrite [the sea] stretched her arms down the far borders of the lands; […]",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.10–14",
"text": "Nūllus adhūc mundō praebēbat lūmina Tītān,\nnec nova crēscendō reparābat cornua Phoebē,\nnec circumfūsō pendēbat in āere tellūs\nponderibus lībrāta suīs, nec bracchia longō\nmargine terrārum porrēxerat Amphītrītē; […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the horns of the moon"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-DhfVzbL5",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an arm or wing of an army"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-t1Blp7bi",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "latus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bow"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-Jnh6enob",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "la:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 1 9 0 35 8 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 7 9 5 23 10 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horn as a musical instrument"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-e5t0fYPf",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a horn as a musical instrument"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any substance like the material of a horn, such as the bill of a bird"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-1zVqR1Zh",
"links": [
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the end of a book or scroll, usually made of ivory"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-bzRLtysp",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, strength, might"
],
"id": "en-cornu-la-noun-KvY8Cumz",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"might",
"might"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) power, strength, might"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.nuː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrnuː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.nu/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrnu]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornu"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian corn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornu. Compare Romanian corn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coarni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coarne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "cornu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "curnut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian corn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornus. Compare Romanian corn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornji",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cornji",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "cornu n (plural cornji)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coarnã"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cornel, European cornel, Cornus mas"
],
"links": [
[
"cornel",
"cornel"
],
[
"European cornel",
"European cornel"
],
[
"Cornus mas",
"Cornus mas#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cornu ammonis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornu",
"4": "",
"5": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornu (“horn”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corn",
"3": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of corn and corno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornu (“horn”). Doublet of corn and corno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornua",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cornua"
},
"expansion": "cornu (plural cornua)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A horn, or anything shaped like or resembling a horn."
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A brass instrument from Ancient Rome about 3 metres long in the shape of a letter 'G'."
],
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornū"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornū",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cornū,",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cornu m (plural cornus)",
"name": "fax-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fala countable nouns",
"Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"Fala lemmas",
"Fala masculine nouns",
"Fala nouns",
"Fala terms derived from Latin",
"Fala terms inherited from Latin",
"Fala terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mañegu Fala",
"Valverdeñu Fala"
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu, Valverdeñu) horn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoɾnu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Lagarteiru",
"word": "colnu"
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin cornūtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cornūtus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin cornūtus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cornūtus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cornus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cornu (feminine cornue, masculine plural cornus, feminine plural cornues)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"horned"
],
"links": [
[
"horned",
"horned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔʁ.ny/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cornu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "corneolus"
},
{
"word": "corneus"
},
{
"word": "cornicen"
},
{
"word": "corniculum"
},
{
"word": "corniculāns"
},
{
"word": "corniculātus"
},
{
"word": "cornifer"
},
{
"word": "cornifrons"
},
{
"word": "corniger"
},
{
"word": "cornipēs"
},
{
"word": "cornulum"
},
{
"word": "cornupeta"
},
{
"word": "cornuālis"
},
{
"word": "cornuārius"
},
{
"word": "cornuātus"
},
{
"word": "cornēscō"
},
{
"word": "cornūcōpia"
},
{
"word": "cornūtus"
},
{
"word": "ūnicornis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cornu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cornu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cornu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cuernu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cuernu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cuernu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "cuarno"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: cuarno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: cuarno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cornet",
"3": "corn",
"4": "-corn"
},
"expansion": "English: cornet, corn, -corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cornet, corn, -corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cor",
"3": "corne"
},
"expansion": "French: cor, corne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cor, corne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cuar"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cuar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cuar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Galician: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "corn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "cuorno"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: cuorno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: cuorno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corn",
"3": "corne"
},
"expansion": "Old French: corn, corne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: corn, corne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "corn",
"3": "corna"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: corn, corna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: corn, corna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "corru"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: corru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: corru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cornu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cornu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cornu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuerno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cuerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cuerno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "corno"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: corno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: corno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "corn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: corn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: corn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "còrn"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: còrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: còrn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kornū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kornū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱorh₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂u",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱr̥h₂-no-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱr̥h₂-no-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "English horn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hirn"
},
"expansion": "hirn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρᾱνίον",
"3": "",
"4": "skull"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέρας",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "κέρας (kéras, “horn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शृङ्ग",
"3": "",
"4": "horn, tusk",
"tr": "śṛṅgá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛṅgá, “horn, tusk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerebrum",
"3": "",
"4": "brain"
},
"expansion": "cerebrum (“brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cervus",
"3": "",
"4": "deer"
},
"expansion": "cervus (“deer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kornū, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂u, *ḱr̥h₂-no-, both from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).\nCognate with English horn, hirn; Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “skull”), κέρας (kéras, “horn”); Sanskrit शृङ्ग (śṛṅgá, “horn, tusk”). See also cerebrum (“brain”), cervus (“deer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cornū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cornūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cornū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cornua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cornū<4>"
},
"expansion": "cornū n (genitive cornūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cornū<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.189–190",
"text": "ductōrēsque ipsōs prīmum, capita alta ferentēs\ncornibus arboreīs, sternit\nAnd first the leaders themselves, bearing their heads high with branching antlers, [Aeneas] strikes down.\n(Demonstrating his military skill, Aeneas first targets the “leaders” – in this case, three stags.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horn, antler"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tusk"
],
"links": [
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No Titan [Sun] as yet provided light to the world, nor did Phoebe [the Moon] repair new horns in waxing, nor did the Earth hang in the surrounding air, balanced by its own weights, nor had Amphitrite [the sea] stretched her arms down the far borders of the lands; […]",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.10–14",
"text": "Nūllus adhūc mundō praebēbat lūmina Tītān,\nnec nova crēscendō reparābat cornua Phoebē,\nnec circumfūsō pendēbat in āere tellūs\nponderibus lībrāta suīs, nec bracchia longō\nmargine terrārum porrēxerat Amphītrītē; […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the horns of the moon"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an arm or wing of an army"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "latus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bow"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"a horn as a musical instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a horn as a musical instrument"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any substance like the material of a horn, such as the bill of a bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the end of a book or scroll, usually made of ivory"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, strength, might"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"might",
"might"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) power, strength, might"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.nuː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrnuː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.nu/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrnu]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cornu"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"cornu"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cornu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"cornu"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cornu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"cornu"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cornu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"cornu"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cornu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.