See corniculum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corniculāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornicularius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corniculātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corniculus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "corneyu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cornello"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cornicle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cornū<t:horn>",
"4": "-culus<alt:-culum><pos:diminutive-forming suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "corniculum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *kornū\nLatin cornū\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nLatin corniculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kornū\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cornū\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-culum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"corniculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"corniculum\">\nFrom cornū (“horn”) + -culum (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *kornū\nLatin cornū\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nLatin corniculum\nFrom cornū (“horn”) + -culum (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corniculī",
"links": [
[
"corniculī",
"corniculi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculī",
"links": [
[
"corniculī",
"corniculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculōrum",
"links": [
[
"corniculōrum",
"corniculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculō",
"links": [
[
"corniculō",
"corniculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculīs",
"links": [
[
"corniculīs",
"corniculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculō",
"links": [
[
"corniculō",
"corniculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculīs",
"links": [
[
"corniculīs",
"corniculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cornicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corniculum<2>"
},
"expansion": "corniculum n (genitive corniculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corniculum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corneolus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornicen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corniger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornipēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornū"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornuālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornuārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornuātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornūcōpia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornupeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornūtus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ūnicornis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "A little horn",
"word": "cornū"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of cornū: A little horn."
],
"id": "en-corniculum-la-noun-uDt1J45i",
"links": [
[
"cornū",
"cornu#Latin"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "little horn",
"word": "cornulum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horn-shaped ornament on the helmet, awarded for bravery."
],
"id": "en-corniculum-la-noun-H1jK3S-c",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔrˈnɪ.kʊ.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[korˈniː.ku.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "corniculum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱer- (grow)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂- (head)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "corniculāns"
},
{
"word": "cornicularius"
},
{
"word": "corniculātus"
},
{
"word": "corniculus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "corneyu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cornello"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cornicle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cornū<t:horn>",
"4": "-culus<alt:-culum><pos:diminutive-forming suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "corniculum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *kornū\nLatin cornū\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nLatin corniculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kornū\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cornū\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-culum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"corniculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"corniculum\">\nFrom cornū (“horn”) + -culum (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *kornū\nLatin cornū\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nLatin corniculum\nFrom cornū (“horn”) + -culum (diminutive-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corniculī",
"links": [
[
"corniculī",
"corniculi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculī",
"links": [
[
"corniculī",
"corniculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculōrum",
"links": [
[
"corniculōrum",
"corniculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculō",
"links": [
[
"corniculō",
"corniculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculīs",
"links": [
[
"corniculīs",
"corniculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cornicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculō",
"links": [
[
"corniculō",
"corniculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculīs",
"links": [
[
"corniculīs",
"corniculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corniculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cornicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corniculum<2>"
},
"expansion": "corniculum n (genitive corniculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "corniculum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "corneolus"
},
{
"word": "cornēscō"
},
{
"word": "corneus"
},
{
"word": "cornicen"
},
{
"word": "cornifer"
},
{
"word": "corniger"
},
{
"word": "cornipēs"
},
{
"word": "cornū"
},
{
"word": "cornuālis"
},
{
"word": "cornuārius"
},
{
"word": "cornuātus"
},
{
"word": "cornūcōpia"
},
{
"word": "cornulum"
},
{
"word": "cornupeta"
},
{
"word": "cornūtus"
},
{
"word": "ūnicornis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "A little horn",
"word": "cornū"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of cornū: A little horn."
],
"links": [
[
"cornū",
"cornu#Latin"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A horn-shaped ornament on the helmet, awarded for bravery."
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔrˈnɪ.kʊ.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[korˈniː.ku.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "little horn",
"word": "cornulum"
}
],
"word": "corniculum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for corniculum meaning in Latin (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.