"columna" meaning in Latin

See columna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /koˈlum.na/ [Classical], [kɔˈɫ̪ʊmnä] [Classical], /koˈlum.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [koˈlumnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|columen}} columen, {{m|la|culmen||a pillar, top, crown, summit}} culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”) Head templates: {{la-noun|columna<1>}} columna f (genitive columnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|columna<1>}} Forms: columnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], columna [nominative, singular], columnae [nominative, plural], columnae [genitive, singular], columnārum [genitive, plural], columnae [dative, singular], columnīs [dative, plural], columnam [accusative, singular], columnās [accusative, plural], columnā [ablative, singular], columnīs [ablative, plural], columna [singular, vocative], columnae [plural, vocative]
  1. column, pillar Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-columna-la-noun-9Pph6AWT
  2. waterspout Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-columna-la-noun-7Kut8OBr
  3. (New Latin) column as in a book Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, feminine Synonyms: pāgina Related terms (column as in a book): pagina (alt: pag., p.)
    Sense id: en-columna-la-noun-JZQRWsY2 Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 2 80 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 27 26 47 Disambiguation of 'column as in a book': 3 0 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: colum, col. (english: column as in a book) Derived forms: columnāris, columnārium, columnārius, columnātiō, columnātus, columnifer Related terms: columnārium

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for columna meaning in Latin (7.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "columnāris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "columnārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "columnārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "columnātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "columnātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "columnifer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "culoanã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: culoanã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: culoanã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "columna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: columna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: columna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "chilauna"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: chilauna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: chilauna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "columna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: columna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: columna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "columan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: columan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: columan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "colún"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: colún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: colún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "clôna",
            "3": "culôna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: clôna, culôna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: clôna, culôna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "colonna"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: colonna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: colonna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κολόνα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κολόνα (kolóna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κολόνα (kolóna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "kolona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: kolona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: kolona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coloană",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: coloană",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: coloană"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "коло́нна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: коло́нна (kolónna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: коло́нна (kolónna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kolona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kolona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kolona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "columne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: columne\n→ Middle English: columpne, colompne, columne, columpe\nEnglish: column\nScots: column\nFrench: colonne",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: columne\n→ Middle English: columpne, colompne, columne, columpe\nEnglish: column\nScots: column\nFrench: colonne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "colombe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: colombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: colombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "colombe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: colombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: colombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "coluna"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: coluna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: coluna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "corună"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: corună",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "columnă",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ columnă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: corună, → columnă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "culunna",
            "3": "culonna"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: culunna, culonna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "recent variant"
          },
          "expansion": "(recent variant)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: culunna, culonna (recent variant)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cureña"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cureña",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "coluna",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ coluna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "columna",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ columna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cureña, → coluna, → columna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "colofn",
            "3": "colon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: colofn, colon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: colofn, colon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "columen"
      },
      "expansion": "columen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "culmen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a pillar, top, crown, summit"
      },
      "expansion": "culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "columna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "columna f (genitive columnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "columna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "columnārium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "column, pillar"
      ],
      "id": "en-columna-la-noun-9Pph6AWT",
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waterspout"
      ],
      "id": "en-columna-la-noun-7Kut8OBr",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterspout",
          "waterspout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column as in a book"
      ],
      "id": "en-columna-la-noun-JZQRWsY2",
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) column as in a book"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 0 97",
          "alt": "pag., p.",
          "sense": "column as in a book",
          "word": "pagina"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pāgina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈlum.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈɫ̪ʊmnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈlum.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlumnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "colum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column as in a book",
      "word": "col."
    }
  ],
  "word": "columna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "columnāris"
    },
    {
      "word": "columnārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "columnārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "columnātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "columnātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "columnifer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "culoanã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: culoanã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: culoanã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "columna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: columna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: columna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "chilauna"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: chilauna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: chilauna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "columna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: columna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: columna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "columan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: columan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: columan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "colún"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: colún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: colún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "clôna",
            "3": "culôna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: clôna, culôna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: clôna, culôna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "colonna"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: colonna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: colonna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κολόνα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κολόνα (kolóna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κολόνα (kolóna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "kolona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: kolona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: kolona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coloană",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: coloană",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: coloană"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "коло́нна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: коло́нна (kolónna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: коло́нна (kolónna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kolona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kolona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kolona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "columne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: columne\n→ Middle English: columpne, colompne, columne, columpe\nEnglish: column\nScots: column\nFrench: colonne",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: columne\n→ Middle English: columpne, colompne, columne, columpe\nEnglish: column\nScots: column\nFrench: colonne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "colombe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: colombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: colombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "colombe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: colombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: colombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "coluna"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: coluna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: coluna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "corună"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: corună",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "columnă",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ columnă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: corună, → columnă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "culunna",
            "3": "culonna"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: culunna, culonna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "recent variant"
          },
          "expansion": "(recent variant)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: culunna, culonna (recent variant)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cureña"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cureña",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "coluna",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ coluna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "columna",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ columna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cureña, → coluna, → columna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "colofn",
            "3": "colon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: colofn, colon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: colofn, colon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "columen"
      },
      "expansion": "columen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "culmen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a pillar, top, crown, summit"
      },
      "expansion": "culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "columnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "columna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "columna f (genitive columnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "columna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "columnārium"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pag., p.",
      "sense": "column as in a book",
      "word": "pagina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "column, pillar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waterspout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterspout",
          "waterspout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column as in a book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) column as in a book"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pāgina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈlum.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈɫ̪ʊmnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈlum.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlumnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "colum"
    },
    {
      "english": "column as in a book",
      "word": "col."
    }
  ],
  "word": "columna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.