See calidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for calidus meaning in Latin (8.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "frīgidus"
},
{
"word": "frī̆gdus"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldāmentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldāria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldāriola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldūmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calidē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caliditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "excaldō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "calidu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: calidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: calidu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cálidu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: cálidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: cálidu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: calido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: calido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cálido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cálido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cálido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cálido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cálido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cálido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caleō",
"3": "idus",
"t1": "I am warm or hot; glow"
},
"expansion": "caleō (“I am warm or hot; glow”) + -idus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caleō (“I am warm or hot; glow”) + -idus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "calidior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calidus",
"comp": "calidior",
"sup": "calidissimus"
},
"expansion": "calidus (feminine calida, neuter calidum, comparative calidior, superlative calidissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calefaciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calefactābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calefactiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calefactō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calefactōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calefactus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caleō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calōrātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calōrificus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "frigidus"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"warm, hot"
],
"id": "en-calidus-la-adj-e79M5Rv3",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) warm, hot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "caldus"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "formus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 45 0 41 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 0 34 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fiery, fierce, vehement"
],
"id": "en-calidus-la-adj-MUh1bESj",
"links": [
[
"fiery",
"fiery"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 34 46 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 48 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirited, impassioned"
],
"id": "en-calidus-la-adj-tpf4kOCR",
"links": [
[
"spirited",
"spirited"
],
[
"impassioned",
"impassioned"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 45 0 41 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 0 34 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rash, eager, inconsiderate"
],
"id": "en-calidus-la-adj-vZrAwaHO",
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"inconsiderate",
"inconsiderate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 45 0 41 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 0 34 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having a white spot on the forehead"
],
"id": "en-calidus-la-adj-Sys34M9e",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) having a white spot on the forehead"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkälʲɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːlid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caldus"
}
],
"word": "calidus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "frīgidus"
},
{
"word": "frī̆gdus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Personality",
"la:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caldāmentum"
},
{
"word": "caldāria"
},
{
"word": "caldārium"
},
{
"word": "caldārius"
},
{
"word": "caldāriola"
},
{
"word": "caldor"
},
{
"word": "caldūmen"
},
{
"word": "calidē"
},
{
"word": "caliditās"
},
{
"word": "excaldō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "calidu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: calidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: calidu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cálidu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: cálidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: cálidu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: calido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: calido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cálido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cálido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cálido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cálido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cálido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cálido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caleō",
"3": "idus",
"t1": "I am warm or hot; glow"
},
"expansion": "caleō (“I am warm or hot; glow”) + -idus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caleō (“I am warm or hot; glow”) + -idus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "calidior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calidus",
"comp": "calidior",
"sup": "calidissimus"
},
"expansion": "calidus (feminine calida, neuter calidum, comparative calidior, superlative calidissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "calefaciō"
},
{
"word": "calefactābilis"
},
{
"word": "calefactiō"
},
{
"word": "calefactō"
},
{
"word": "calefactōrius"
},
{
"word": "calefactus"
},
{
"word": "caleō"
},
{
"word": "calēscō"
},
{
"word": "calor"
},
{
"word": "calōrātus"
},
{
"word": "calōrificus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "frigidus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"warm, hot"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) warm, hot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "caldus"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "formus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fiery, fierce, vehement"
],
"links": [
[
"fiery",
"fiery"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spirited, impassioned"
],
"links": [
[
"spirited",
"spirited"
],
[
"impassioned",
"impassioned"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rash, eager, inconsiderate"
],
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"inconsiderate",
"inconsiderate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"having a white spot on the forehead"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) having a white spot on the forehead"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkälʲɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːlid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caldus"
}
],
"word": "calidus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.