"calidus" meaning in All languages combined

See calidus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈka.li.dus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkälʲɪd̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈka.li.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäːlid̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From caleō + -idus. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|caleō|idus}} caleō + -idus Head templates: {{la-adj|calidus|comp=calidior|sup=calidissimus}} calidus (feminine calida, neuter calidum, comparative calidior, superlative calidissimus); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|calidus}} Forms: calida [feminine], calidum [neuter], calidior [comparative], calidissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], calidus [masculine, nominative, singular], calida [feminine, nominative, singular], calidum [neuter, nominative, singular], calidī [masculine, nominative, plural], calidae [feminine, nominative, plural], calida [neuter, nominative, plural], calidī [genitive, masculine, singular], calidae [feminine, genitive, singular], calidī [genitive, neuter, singular], calidōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], calidārum [feminine, genitive, plural], calidōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], calidō [dative, masculine, singular], calidae [dative, feminine, singular], calidō [dative, neuter, singular], calidīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], calidum [accusative, masculine, singular], calidam [accusative, feminine, singular], calidum [accusative, neuter, singular], calidōs [accusative, masculine, plural], calidās [accusative, feminine, plural], calida [accusative, neuter, plural], calidō [ablative, masculine, singular], calidā [ablative, feminine, singular], calidō [ablative, neuter, singular], calidīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], calide [masculine, singular, vocative], calida [feminine, singular, vocative], calidum [neuter, singular, vocative], calidī [masculine, plural, vocative], calidae [feminine, plural, vocative], calida [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (literary) warm, hot Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, literary Synonyms: caldus [informal], formus [archaic]
    Sense id: en-calidus-la-adj-e79M5Rv3
  2. fiery, fierce, vehement Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Personality
    Sense id: en-calidus-la-adj-MUh1bESj Disambiguation of Personality: 0 50 1 45 4
  3. spirited, impassioned Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-calidus-la-adj-tpf4kOCR Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 69 17 9 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 0 1 68 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 3 74 13 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 85 7 7
  4. rash, eager, inconsiderate Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Personality
    Sense id: en-calidus-la-adj-vZrAwaHO Disambiguation of Personality: 0 50 1 45 4
  5. (rare) having a white spot on the forehead Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, rare
    Sense id: en-calidus-la-adj-Sys34M9e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Temperature Synonyms: caldus Derived forms: caldāmentum, caldāria, caldārium, caldārius, caldāriola, caldor, caldūmen, calidē, caliditās, excaldō
Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 0 0 0 0 Related terms: calefaciō, calefactābilis, calefactiō, calefactō, calefactōrius, calefactus, caleō, calēscō, calor, calōrātus, calōrificus

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "frīgidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "frī̆gdus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Temperature",
      "orig": "la:Temperature",
      "parents": [
        "Nature",
        "Weather",
        "All topics",
        "Atmosphere",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldāmentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldāria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldāriola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldūmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calidē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caliditās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "excaldō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "caldu",
            "3": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: caldu, cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: caldu, cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "cåd",
            "3": "cǫd"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: cåd, cǫd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: cåd, cǫd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "cuolt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "caldu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: caldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: caldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "caudu",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: caudu, càvudu, cauru, càvuru, callu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: caudu, càvudu, cauru, càvuru, callu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjalt"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjalt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjalt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "câdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: câdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: câdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "càud"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: càud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: càud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "chaud"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: chaud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: chaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "calt",
            "3": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: calt, caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: calt, caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "chôd"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: chôd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: chôd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chaut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chaut",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chaut (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "caud",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: caud, cald, chaud (Limousin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: caud, cald, chaud (Limousin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "caldu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: caldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: caldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kaldu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kaldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kaldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "caldu",
            "3": "calidu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: caldu, calidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: caldu, calidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*calidizāre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*caldūra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*incalidīre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cálidu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: cálidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: cálidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "calido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: calido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: calido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cálido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cálido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cálido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cálido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cálido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cálido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caleō",
        "3": "idus"
      },
      "expansion": "caleō + -idus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From caleō + -idus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calidus",
        "comp": "calidior",
        "sup": "calidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "calidus (feminine calida, neuter calidum, comparative calidior, superlative calidissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calefaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calefactābilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calefactiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calefactō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calefactōrius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calefactus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caleō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calōrātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calōrificus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frigidus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "warm, hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-calidus-la-adj-e79M5Rv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) warm, hot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "caldus"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "formus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 1 45 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "la:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fiery, fierce, vehement"
      ],
      "id": "en-calidus-la-adj-MUh1bESj",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 69 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 74 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 85 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirited, impassioned"
      ],
      "id": "en-calidus-la-adj-tpf4kOCR",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ],
        [
          "impassioned",
          "impassioned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 1 45 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "la:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rash, eager, inconsiderate"
      ],
      "id": "en-calidus-la-adj-vZrAwaHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rash",
          "rash"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "inconsiderate",
          "inconsiderate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "having a white spot on the forehead"
      ],
      "id": "en-calidus-la-adj-Sys34M9e",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) having a white spot on the forehead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkälʲɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːlid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caldus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calidus"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "frīgidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "frī̆gdus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Personality",
    "la:Temperature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "caldāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "caldāria"
    },
    {
      "word": "caldārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "caldārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "caldāriola"
    },
    {
      "word": "caldor"
    },
    {
      "word": "caldūmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "calidē"
    },
    {
      "word": "caliditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "excaldō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "caldu",
            "3": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: caldu, cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: caldu, cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "cåd",
            "3": "cǫd"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: cåd, cǫd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: cåd, cǫd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "cuolt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "caldu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: caldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: caldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "caudu",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: caudu, càvudu, cauru, càvuru, callu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: caudu, càvudu, cauru, càvuru, callu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjalt"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjalt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjalt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "câdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: câdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: câdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "càud"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: càud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: càud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "chaud"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: chaud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: chaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "calt",
            "3": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: calt, caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: calt, caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cald"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "chôd"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: chôd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: chôd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chaut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chaut",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chaut (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "caud",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: caud, cald, chaud (Limousin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: caud, cald, chaud (Limousin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "caldu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: caldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: caldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kaldu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kaldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kaldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "caldo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: caldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: caldo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "caldu",
            "3": "calidu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: caldu, calidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: caldu, calidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*calidizāre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*caldūra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*incalidīre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cálidu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: cálidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: cálidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "calido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: calido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: calido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cálido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cálido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cálido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cálido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cálido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cálido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caleō",
        "3": "idus"
      },
      "expansion": "caleō + -idus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From caleō + -idus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calidus",
        "comp": "calidior",
        "sup": "calidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "calidus (feminine calida, neuter calidum, comparative calidior, superlative calidissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calefaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "calefactābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "calefactiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "calefactō"
    },
    {
      "word": "calefactōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "calefactus"
    },
    {
      "word": "caleō"
    },
    {
      "word": "calēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "calor"
    },
    {
      "word": "calōrātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "calōrificus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frigidus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warm, hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) warm, hot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "caldus"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "formus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fiery, fierce, vehement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirited, impassioned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ],
        [
          "impassioned",
          "impassioned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rash, eager, inconsiderate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rash",
          "rash"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "inconsiderate",
          "inconsiderate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having a white spot on the forehead"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) having a white spot on the forehead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkälʲɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːlid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "caldus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calidus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calidus meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.