See biceps in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "biceps"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bicipital"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "biceps"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "bicipite"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "bicìpi"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "biceps"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "bíceps"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bis<t:twice>",
"4": "-ceps<t:headed><id:-headed>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nOld Latin duis\nLatin bis\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nProto-Italic *is\nProto-Italic *-kaput-isder.\nOld Latin -cipesder.\nLatin -ceps\nLatin biceps\nFrom bis (“twice”) + -ceps (“headed”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nOld Latin duis\nLatin bis\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nProto-Italic *is\nProto-Italic *-kaput-isder.\nOld Latin -cipesder.\nLatin -ceps\nLatin biceps\nFrom bis (“twice”) + -ceps (“headed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bicipitis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biceps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biceps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biceps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicapitēs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipēs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biceps"
},
"expansion": "biceps (genitive bicipitis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biceps"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "anceps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "caput"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "centiceps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "triceps"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 20 5 11 18 15 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 14 14 3 7 9 1 13 11 3 4 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 13 11 2 4 13 1 15 11 1 2 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 6 14 17 14 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 34 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 30 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ceps (-headed)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Two-headed Janus, source of the quietly passing year",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.65",
"text": "Iane biceps, anni tacite labentis origo.",
"translation": "Two-headed Janus, source of the quietly passing year",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double-headed, having two heads"
],
"id": "en-biceps-la-adj-s8ApRAXY",
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "79 6 9 6",
"sense": "double-headed",
"word": "anceps"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 20 5 11 18 15 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 14 14 3 7 9 1 13 11 3 4 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 13 11 2 4 13 1 15 11 1 2 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 6 14 17 14 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Metamorphoses 2.221",
"roman": "and twin-peaked Parnasus and Eryx, Cynthus and Othrys",
"text": "Ardet in inmensum geminatis ignibus Aetne\nParnasosque biceps et Eryx et Cynthus et Othrys.\nAetna blazes in immense doubled flames",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having two summits or peaks"
],
"id": "en-biceps-la-adj-odyBIISY",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of mountains) having two summits or peaks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mountains"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 34 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "As sharp as a two-edged sword.",
"ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 5:4b:",
"text": "Acuta quasi gladius biceps.",
"translation": "As sharp as a two-edged sword.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double-edged"
],
"id": "en-biceps-la-adj-Tb~5qjVt",
"links": [
[
"double-edged",
"double-edged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of swords) double-edged"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of swords"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divided into two parts"
],
"id": "en-biceps-la-adj-DOeM7hT~",
"links": [
[
"divided",
"divided"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) divided into two parts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 1 92",
"sense": "divided into two parts",
"word": "duplex"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪ.kɛps]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.t͡ʃeps]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "biceps"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin parasynthetic adjectives",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (head)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ceps (-headed)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "biceps"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bicipital"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "biceps"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "bicipite"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "bicìpi"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "bíceps"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "biceps"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "bíceps"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bis<t:twice>",
"4": "-ceps<t:headed><id:-headed>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nOld Latin duis\nLatin bis\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nProto-Italic *is\nProto-Italic *-kaput-isder.\nOld Latin -cipesder.\nLatin -ceps\nLatin biceps\nFrom bis (“twice”) + -ceps (“headed”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nOld Latin duis\nLatin bis\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nProto-Italic *is\nProto-Italic *-kaput-isder.\nOld Latin -cipesder.\nLatin -ceps\nLatin biceps\nFrom bis (“twice”) + -ceps (“headed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bicipitis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biceps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biceps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biceps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicapitēs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicipēs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biceps"
},
"expansion": "biceps (genitive bicipitis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biceps"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "anceps"
},
{
"word": "caput"
},
{
"word": "centiceps"
},
{
"word": "triceps"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Two-headed Janus, source of the quietly passing year",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.65",
"text": "Iane biceps, anni tacite labentis origo.",
"translation": "Two-headed Janus, source of the quietly passing year",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double-headed, having two heads"
],
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Metamorphoses 2.221",
"roman": "and twin-peaked Parnasus and Eryx, Cynthus and Othrys",
"text": "Ardet in inmensum geminatis ignibus Aetne\nParnasosque biceps et Eryx et Cynthus et Othrys.\nAetna blazes in immense doubled flames",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having two summits or peaks"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of mountains) having two summits or peaks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mountains"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "As sharp as a two-edged sword.",
"ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 5:4b:",
"text": "Acuta quasi gladius biceps.",
"translation": "As sharp as a two-edged sword.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double-edged"
],
"links": [
[
"double-edged",
"double-edged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of swords) double-edged"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of swords"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"divided into two parts"
],
"links": [
[
"divided",
"divided"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) divided into two parts"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪ.kɛps]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.t͡ʃeps]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "double-headed",
"word": "anceps"
},
{
"sense": "divided into two parts",
"word": "duplex"
}
],
"word": "biceps"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biceps meaning in Latin (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.