"agger" meaning in Latin

See agger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaɡ.ɡer/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäɡːɛr] [Classical-Latin], /ˈad.d͡ʒer/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈädː͡ʒer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: If not directly from aggerō (“carry towards”), from its root. Head templates: {{la-noun|agger/agger<3>|g=m}} agger m (genitive aggeris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|agger/agger<3>}} Forms: aggeris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], agger [nominative, singular], aggerēs [nominative, plural], aggeris [genitive, singular], aggerum [genitive, plural], aggerī [dative, singular], aggeribus [dative, plural], aggerem [accusative, singular], aggerēs [accusative, plural], aggere [ablative, singular], aggeribus [ablative, plural], agger [singular, vocative], aggerēs [plural, vocative]
  1. earthwork, particularly defensive ramparts or bulwarks, dykes, dams, causeways, and piers Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-agger-la-noun-NcM42U-M Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 40 28 32 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33
  2. rubble or earth used or intended for such earthwork Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-agger-la-noun-AUGRJTfL Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33
  3. (figurative) any rampart or defensive wall Tags: declension-3, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-agger-la-noun-DLIO9QKM Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aggerō

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aggerō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ari"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ari",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal, Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Normandy)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ari (dialectal, Normandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "argine"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: argine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: argine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "àrgin"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: àrgin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: àrgin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arce",
            "3": "arcén"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: arce, arcén",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: arce, arcén"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "àrzare",
            "3": "àrxen"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: àrzare, àrxen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: àrzare, àrxen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "If not directly from aggerō (“carry towards”), from its root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aggeris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agger/agger<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "agger m (genitive aggeris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agger/agger<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthwork, particularly defensive ramparts or bulwarks, dykes, dams, causeways, and piers"
      ],
      "id": "en-agger-la-noun-NcM42U-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthwork",
          "earthwork"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "causeway",
          "causeway"
        ],
        [
          "pier",
          "pier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubble or earth used or intended for such earthwork"
      ],
      "id": "en-agger-la-noun-AUGRJTfL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubble",
          "rubble"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "intended",
          "intended"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "earthwork",
          "earthwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By sorties they set fire to the ramparts",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.22",
          "text": "Eruptionibus … aggeri ignem inferebant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any rampart or defensive wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-agger-la-noun-DLIO9QKM",
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) any rampart or defensive wall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɡ.ɡer/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäɡːɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈad.d͡ʒer/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈädː͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "agger"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aggerō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ari"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ari",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal, Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Normandy)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ari (dialectal, Normandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "argine"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: argine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: argine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "àrgin"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: àrgin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: àrgin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arce",
            "3": "arcén"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: arce, arcén",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: arce, arcén"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "àrzare",
            "3": "àrxen"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: àrzare, àrxen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: àrzare, àrxen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "If not directly from aggerō (“carry towards”), from its root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aggeris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aggerēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agger/agger<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "agger m (genitive aggeris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agger/agger<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earthwork, particularly defensive ramparts or bulwarks, dykes, dams, causeways, and piers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthwork",
          "earthwork"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "causeway",
          "causeway"
        ],
        [
          "pier",
          "pier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubble or earth used or intended for such earthwork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubble",
          "rubble"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "intended",
          "intended"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "earthwork",
          "earthwork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By sorties they set fire to the ramparts",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.22",
          "text": "Eruptionibus … aggeri ignem inferebant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any rampart or defensive wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) any rampart or defensive wall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɡ.ɡer/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäɡːɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈad.d͡ʒer/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈädː͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "agger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for agger meaning in Latin (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.