See -polis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "-polis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πόλις<id:city>",
"id": "city suffix",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)bor.\nLatin -polis",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλις",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “city”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)bor.\nLatin -polis\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “city”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-polis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēos",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-polios",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-polis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "-polis, -polēos, -polios",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-polis f (genitive -polis, -polēos, -polios)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-polis<3.navis>",
"acc_sg": "-polem/-polim/-polin",
"gen_sg": "-polis/-polēos/-polios"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms names of cities"
],
"id": "en--polis-la-suffix-HQD-5a83",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as a declinable word to introduce a placename named after a Saint, e.g. Fanum Sancti Iohannis for the various places named Saint John('s), San Juan, etc."
],
"id": "en--polis-la-suffix-o4s0odLG",
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) as a declinable word to introduce a placename named after a Saint, e.g. Fanum Sancti Iohannis for the various places named Saint John('s), San Juan, etc."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Amphipolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Antipolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Callipolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Claudiopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "cōmopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Cōnstantīnopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Decapolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Eleutheropolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Eupolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Grātiānopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Hadriānopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "hecatompolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "helepolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Hēliopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Hērācleopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Hierāpolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Hyampolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Iōsēphopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Iūliopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Mārciānopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Megalopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "mētropolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Mētropolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Neāpolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Nīcopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Palaepolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Parthenopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Pentapolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Persepolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Philippopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Plōtīnopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Scythopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Trājānopolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Tripolis"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fanum"
},
{
"word": "urbs"
},
{
"word": "oppidum"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[po.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tpelH-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "-polis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πόλις<id:city>",
"id": "city suffix",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)bor.\nLatin -polis",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλις",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “city”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tpelH-\nProto-Hellenic *ptólis\nAncient Greek πόλις (pólis)bor.\nLatin -polis\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “city”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-polis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēos",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-polios",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-polis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-polibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-polis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-polēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "-polis, -polēos, -polios",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-polis f (genitive -polis, -polēos, -polios)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-polis<3.navis>",
"acc_sg": "-polem/-polim/-polin",
"gen_sg": "-polis/-polēos/-polios"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "Amphipolis"
},
{
"word": "Antipolis"
},
{
"word": "Callipolis"
},
{
"word": "Claudiopolis"
},
{
"word": "cōmopolis"
},
{
"word": "Cōnstantīnopolis"
},
{
"word": "Decapolis"
},
{
"word": "Eleutheropolis"
},
{
"word": "Eupolis"
},
{
"word": "Grātiānopolis"
},
{
"word": "Hadriānopolis"
},
{
"word": "hecatompolis"
},
{
"word": "helepolis"
},
{
"word": "Hēliopolis"
},
{
"word": "Hērācleopolis"
},
{
"word": "Hierāpolis"
},
{
"word": "Hyampolis"
},
{
"word": "Iōsēphopolis"
},
{
"word": "Iūliopolis"
},
{
"word": "Mārciānopolis"
},
{
"word": "Megalopolis"
},
{
"word": "mētropolis"
},
{
"word": "Mētropolis"
},
{
"word": "Neāpolis"
},
{
"word": "Nīcopolis"
},
{
"word": "Palaepolis"
},
{
"word": "Parthenopolis"
},
{
"word": "Pentapolis"
},
{
"word": "Persepolis"
},
{
"word": "Philippopolis"
},
{
"word": "Plōtīnopolis"
},
{
"word": "Scythopolis"
},
{
"word": "Trājānopolis"
},
{
"word": "Tripolis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms names of cities"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as a declinable word to introduce a placename named after a Saint, e.g. Fanum Sancti Iohannis for the various places named Saint John('s), San Juan, etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) as a declinable word to introduce a placename named after a Saint, e.g. Fanum Sancti Iohannis for the various places named Saint John('s), San Juan, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fanum"
},
{
"word": "urbs"
},
{
"word": "oppidum"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[po.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-polis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -polis meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.