"fanum" meaning in Latin

See fanum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfaː.num/ [Classical], [ˈfäːnʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈfa.num/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfäːnum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *faznom, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m, from *dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”). See fēriae, fēstus. Compare also Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖 (fanu), 𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖 (φanu), 𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖 (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*faznom}} Proto-Italic *faznom, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*dʰh₁s-nó-m}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m, {{m|ine-pro|*dʰéh₁s||god; sacred place}} *dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”), {{m|la|fēriae}} fēriae, {{m|la|fēstus}} fēstus, {{cog|ett|𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖}} Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖 (fanu), {{m|ett|𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖}} 𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖 (φanu), {{m|ett|𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖|t=templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel}} 𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖 (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”) Head templates: {{la-noun|fānum<2>}} fānum n (genitive fānī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fānum<2>}} Forms: fānum [canonical, neuter], fānī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fānum [nominative, singular], fāna [nominative, plural], fānī [genitive, singular], fānōrum [genitive, plural], fānō [dative, singular], fānīs [dative, plural], fānum [accusative, singular], fāna [accusative, plural], fānō [ablative, singular], fānīs [ablative, plural], fānum [singular, vocative], fāna [plural, vocative]
  1. shrine, temple, sanctuary, place dedicated to a deity Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: templum, dēlūbrum, sacellum, āra Derived forms: fānāticē, fānāticus, fānitālis, fānō, fānulum, profānus
    Sense id: en-fanum-la-noun-OP1Z71TC Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension

Download JSON data for fanum meaning in Latin (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Fano"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Fano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Fano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "Fan"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: Fan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: Fan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Fão"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Fão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Fão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*faznom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *faznom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰh₁s-nó-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰéh₁s",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god; sacred place"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fēriae"
      },
      "expansion": "fēriae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fēstus"
      },
      "expansion": "fēstus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖 (fanu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖 (φanu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖",
        "t": "templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖 (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *faznom, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m, from *dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”). See fēriae, fēstus. Compare also Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖 (fanu), 𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖 (φanu), 𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖 (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fānum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fānum n (genitive fānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fānum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fānāticē"
        },
        {
          "word": "fānāticus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fānitālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "fānō"
        },
        {
          "word": "fānulum"
        },
        {
          "word": "profānus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "‘‘Give mercy to my fault; neither let it be held against me [that] while hail was pouring down I sheltered my flock in a rustic shrine.’’\n(Begging the mercy of Pales, Ovid humorously defies convention by including a realistic example from rural life.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.755–756",
          "roman": "agrestī fānō supposuisse pecūs.’",
          "text": "‘dā veniam culpae, nec, dum dēgrandinet, obsit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrine, temple, sanctuary, place dedicated to a deity"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanum-la-noun-OP1Z71TC",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "templum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlūbrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "sacellum"
        },
        {
          "word": "āra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfäːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfäːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fānāticē"
    },
    {
      "word": "fānāticus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fānitālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "fānō"
    },
    {
      "word": "fānulum"
    },
    {
      "word": "profānus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Fano"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Fano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Fano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "Fan"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: Fan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: Fan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Fão"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Fão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Fão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*faznom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *faznom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰh₁s-nó-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰéh₁s",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god; sacred place"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fēriae"
      },
      "expansion": "fēriae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fēstus"
      },
      "expansion": "fēstus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖 (fanu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖 (φanu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖",
        "t": "templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖 (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *faznom, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m, from *dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”). See fēriae, fēstus. Compare also Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖 (fanu), 𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖 (φanu), 𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖 (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fānum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fānum n (genitive fānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fānum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "‘‘Give mercy to my fault; neither let it be held against me [that] while hail was pouring down I sheltered my flock in a rustic shrine.’’\n(Begging the mercy of Pales, Ovid humorously defies convention by including a realistic example from rural life.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.755–756",
          "roman": "agrestī fānō supposuisse pecūs.’",
          "text": "‘dā veniam culpae, nec, dum dēgrandinet, obsit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrine, temple, sanctuary, place dedicated to a deity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "templum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlūbrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "sacellum"
        },
        {
          "word": "āra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfäːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfa.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfäːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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