See oppidum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Óbidos"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Óbidos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Óbidos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ópido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ópido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ópido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oppedom",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oppedom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-",
"4": "*pedo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπίπεδος",
"3": "",
"4": "plane, superficial"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίπεδος (epípedos, “plane, superficial”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέδον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέδον (pédon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पद",
"3": "",
"4": "on or over the plain"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पद (pada, “on or over the plain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *oppedom, from Proto-Indo-European *pedo- meaning either \"step > ground\" or \"foot\" - compare the morphology of Ancient Greek ἐπίπεδος (epípedos, “plane, superficial”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέδον (pédon), Sanskrit पद (pada, “on or over the plain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oppidī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oppida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oppidum<2>"
},
"expansion": "oppidum n (genitive oppidī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oppidum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "la:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oppidānus"
},
{
"word": "oppidātim"
},
{
"word": "oppidulum"
},
{
"word": "oppidō"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The company of gladiators had made a sally from the town.",
"text": "Manus gladiatorum oppido eruperat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town (esp. of towns other than Rome, which was generally called Urbs)"
],
"id": "en-oppidum-la-noun-Y5dHsWYG",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "oppid."
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈop.pi.dum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔpːɪd̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈop.pi.dum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔpːid̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "oppidum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "oppidānus"
},
{
"word": "oppidātim"
},
{
"word": "oppidulum"
},
{
"word": "oppidō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Óbidos"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Óbidos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Óbidos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ópido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ópido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ópido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oppedom",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oppedom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-",
"4": "*pedo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπίπεδος",
"3": "",
"4": "plane, superficial"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίπεδος (epípedos, “plane, superficial”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέδον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέδον (pédon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पद",
"3": "",
"4": "on or over the plain"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पद (pada, “on or over the plain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *oppedom, from Proto-Indo-European *pedo- meaning either \"step > ground\" or \"foot\" - compare the morphology of Ancient Greek ἐπίπεδος (epípedos, “plane, superficial”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέδον (pédon), Sanskrit पद (pada, “on or over the plain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oppidī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oppidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oppida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oppidum<2>"
},
"expansion": "oppidum n (genitive oppidī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oppidum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"la:Places"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The company of gladiators had made a sally from the town.",
"text": "Manus gladiatorum oppido eruperat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town (esp. of towns other than Rome, which was generally called Urbs)"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈop.pi.dum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔpːɪd̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈop.pi.dum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔpːid̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "oppid."
}
],
"word": "oppidum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oppidum meaning in Latin (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.