See -eus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"word": "-āceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"word": "-āneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"word": "-uleus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eous"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-eo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-é"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "-é"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-eo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-eos",
"id": "relational adjective",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"relational adjective\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-eus\" id=\"Latin:_relational_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-eos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-eos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-e-",
"3": "*-yós",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*-e- + *-yós",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-eos, from Proto-Indo-European *-e- + *-yós. Compare with its adoption through Ancient Greek (Etymology 2).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-eus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōrum",
"links": [
[
"-eōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eārum",
"links": [
[
"-eārum",
"-earum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōrum",
"links": [
[
"-eōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōs",
"links": [
[
"-eōs",
"-eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eās",
"links": [
[
"-eās",
"-eas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eā",
"links": [
[
"-eā",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus"
},
"expansion": "-eus (feminine -ea, neuter -eum); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: -īnus, -us, -icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition"
],
"id": "en--eus-la-suffix-hpWXfADK",
"links": [
[
"relational adjective",
"Appendix:Glossary#relational_adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-īnus"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "argentum (“silver”) + -eus → argenteus (“made of silver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ferrum (“iron”) + -eus → ferreus (“made of iron”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "marmor (“marble”) + -eus → marmoreus (“made of marble”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pīnus (“pine tree”) + -eus → pīneus (“made of pine”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"from materials"
],
"id": "en--eus-la-suffix-sK2KsKCs",
"links": [
[
"relational adjective",
"Appendix:Glossary#relational_adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"(chiefly) from materials:"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-īnus"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "taurus (“a bull, ox”) + -eus → taureus (“made from a bull's hide; pertaining to bulls, taurine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Caesar + -eus → Caesareus (“pertaining to Caesar; imperial”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"from other nouns"
],
"id": "en--eus-la-suffix-gHr5~SAI",
"links": [
[
"relational adjective",
"Appendix:Glossary#relational_adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"(rare) from other nouns:"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-īnus"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"rare",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-eus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "-ean"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "-éen"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-eo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-eo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "borrowed adjective",
"title": "-ēus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιος",
"4": "-(ε)ιος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -(ε)ιος (-(e)ios)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-εῖος//-ειος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -εῖος /-ειος (-eîos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-e-",
"3": "*-yós",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*-e- + *-yós",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-εῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -εῖος (-eîos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-iH-",
"3": "*-wós",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*-iH- + *-wós",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-īvus",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "-īvus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From adjectives ending in Ancient Greek -(ε)ιος (-(e)ios), compare -ius.\n* From Ancient Greek -εῖος /-ειος (-eîos), also from Proto-Indo-European *-e- + *-yós. Compare with its inherited form (Etymology 1).\n* From Ancient Greek -εῖος (-eîos), from Proto-Indo-European *-iH- + *-wós. Compare with its inherited form -īvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ēus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēus",
"links": [
[
"-ēus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ēōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēārum",
"links": [
[
"-ēārum",
"-earum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ēōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēīs",
"links": [
[
"-ēīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēam",
"links": [
[
"-ēam",
"-eam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēōs",
"links": [
[
"-ēōs",
"-eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēās",
"links": [
[
"-ēās",
"-eas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēā",
"links": [
[
"-ēā",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēīs",
"links": [
[
"-ēīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēe",
"links": [
[
"-ēe",
"-ee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ēus"
},
"expansion": "-ēus (feminine -ēa, neuter -ēum); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ēus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ending found in adopted Greek adjectives and substantives, surviving thus or as -īvus"
],
"id": "en--eus-la-suffix-9bxBiOR-",
"links": [
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈeː.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛː.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-eus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-eo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ée"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ee"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-eo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:-εύς",
"id": "borrowed noun"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-εύς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"borrowed noun\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-eus\" id=\"Latin:_borrowed_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-εύς"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eos",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-eus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōrum",
"links": [
[
"-eōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōs",
"links": [
[
"-eōs",
"-eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus<2>",
"acc_sg": "-eum/-ea",
"gen_sg": "-eī/-eos",
"nom_sg": "-eus",
"voc_sg": "-eu"
},
"expansion": "-eus m (genitive -eī or -eos); second declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus<2>",
"acc_sg": "-eum/ea",
"gen_sg": "-eī/eos",
"nom_sg": "-eus",
"voc_sg": "-eu"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 24 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"text": "Nereus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"text": "Odysseus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"text": "Perseus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ending found in adopted Greek male names"
],
"id": "en--eus-la-suffix-6RehixMs",
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯s]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eu̯s]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-eus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin second declension suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-āceus"
},
{
"word": "-āneus"
},
{
"word": "-uleus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eous"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-eo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-é"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "-é"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-eo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-eos",
"id": "relational adjective",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"relational adjective\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-eus\" id=\"Latin:_relational_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-eos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-eos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-e-",
"3": "*-yós",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*-e- + *-yós",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-eos, from Proto-Indo-European *-e- + *-yós. Compare with its adoption through Ancient Greek (Etymology 2).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-eus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōrum",
"links": [
[
"-eōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eārum",
"links": [
[
"-eārum",
"-earum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōrum",
"links": [
[
"-eōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōs",
"links": [
[
"-eōs",
"-eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eās",
"links": [
[
"-eās",
"-eas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eā",
"links": [
[
"-eā",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus"
},
"expansion": "-eus (feminine -ea, neuter -eum); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: -īnus, -us, -icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition"
],
"links": [
[
"relational adjective",
"Appendix:Glossary#relational_adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-īnus"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "argentum (“silver”) + -eus → argenteus (“made of silver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ferrum (“iron”) + -eus → ferreus (“made of iron”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "marmor (“marble”) + -eus → marmoreus (“made of marble”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pīnus (“pine tree”) + -eus → pīneus (“made of pine”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"from materials"
],
"links": [
[
"relational adjective",
"Appendix:Glossary#relational_adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"(chiefly) from materials:"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-īnus"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "taurus (“a bull, ox”) + -eus → taureus (“made from a bull's hide; pertaining to bulls, taurine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Caesar + -eus → Caesareus (“pertaining to Caesar; imperial”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"from other nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"relational adjective",
"Appendix:Glossary#relational_adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"derives relational adjectives from nouns, used chiefly to indicate material composition",
"(rare) from other nouns:"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-īnus"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"rare",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-eus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin second declension suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "-ean"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "-éen"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-eo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-eo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "borrowed adjective",
"title": "-ēus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιος",
"4": "-(ε)ιος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -(ε)ιος (-(e)ios)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-εῖος//-ειος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -εῖος /-ειος (-eîos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-e-",
"3": "*-yós",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*-e- + *-yós",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-εῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -εῖος (-eîos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-iH-",
"3": "*-wós",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*-iH- + *-wós",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-īvus",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "-īvus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From adjectives ending in Ancient Greek -(ε)ιος (-(e)ios), compare -ius.\n* From Ancient Greek -εῖος /-ειος (-eîos), also from Proto-Indo-European *-e- + *-yós. Compare with its inherited form (Etymology 1).\n* From Ancient Greek -εῖος (-eîos), from Proto-Indo-European *-iH- + *-wós. Compare with its inherited form -īvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ēus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēus",
"links": [
[
"-ēus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ēōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēārum",
"links": [
[
"-ēārum",
"-earum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ēōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēīs",
"links": [
[
"-ēīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēam",
"links": [
[
"-ēam",
"-eam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēōs",
"links": [
[
"-ēōs",
"-eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēās",
"links": [
[
"-ēās",
"-eas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēā",
"links": [
[
"-ēā",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēō",
"links": [
[
"-ēō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēīs",
"links": [
[
"-ēīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēe",
"links": [
[
"-ēe",
"-ee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēum",
"links": [
[
"-ēum",
"-eum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēī",
"links": [
[
"-ēī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēae",
"links": [
[
"-ēae",
"-eae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēa",
"links": [
[
"-ēa",
"-ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ēus"
},
"expansion": "-ēus (feminine -ēa, neuter -ēum); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ēus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ending found in adopted Greek adjectives and substantives, surviving thus or as -īvus"
],
"links": [
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈeː.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛː.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-eus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin second declension suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-eo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ée"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ee"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-eo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:-εύς",
"id": "borrowed noun"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-εύς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"borrowed noun\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-eus\" id=\"Latin:_borrowed_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-εύς"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eos",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-eus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōrum",
"links": [
[
"-eōrum",
"-eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eōs",
"links": [
[
"-eōs",
"-eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eō",
"links": [
[
"-eō",
"-eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eīs",
"links": [
[
"-eīs",
"-eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-eī",
"links": [
[
"-eī",
"-ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus<2>",
"acc_sg": "-eum/-ea",
"gen_sg": "-eī/-eos",
"nom_sg": "-eus",
"voc_sg": "-eu"
},
"expansion": "-eus m (genitive -eī or -eos); second declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-eus<2>",
"acc_sg": "-eum/ea",
"gen_sg": "-eī/eos",
"nom_sg": "-eus",
"voc_sg": "-eu"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Latin usage examples with omitted translation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"text": "Nereus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"text": "Odysseus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"text": "Perseus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ending found in adopted Greek male names"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯s]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eu̯s]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-eus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -eus meaning in Latin (20.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''derives relational adjectives '[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"-eus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-eus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.