"-bulum" meaning in Latin

See -bulum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /bu.lum/ [Classical], [bʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /bu.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [bulum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”). Related to -trum. Related to (lat.-trum, -brum, -culum, -bulum) from *-tro/ *dʰro
,*tlo- / *-dʰlo-, for the Bartholomae's Law.
Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*-dʰlom||instrumental suffix}} Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”), {{m|la|-trum}} -trum Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-bulum<2>}} Forms: -bulī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -bulum [nominative, singular], -bula [nominative, plural], -bulī [genitive, singular], -bulōrum [genitive, plural], -bulō [dative, singular], -bulīs [dative, plural], -bulum [accusative, singular], -bula [accusative, plural], -bulō [ablative, singular], -bulīs [ablative, plural], -bulum [singular, vocative], -bula [plural, vocative]
  1. Noun suffix denoting instrument. Tags: declension-2, morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--bulum-la-suffix-wMHVgp83 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 34 Disambiguation of Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension: 33 25 41 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 34 29 37
  2. Noun suffix denoting vessel or place. Tags: declension-2, morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--bulum-la-suffix-cIgBfPR1 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 34 Disambiguation of Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension: 33 25 41 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 34 29 37
  3. Noun suffix denoting person. (rare) Tags: declension-2, morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--bulum-la-suffix-wjgvBYdi Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 34 Disambiguation of Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension: 33 25 41 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 34 29 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -brum, -bra (alt: by dissimilation), -bula

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -bulum meaning in Latin (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-dʰlom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "instrumental suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-trum"
      },
      "expansion": "-trum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”). Related to -trum.\nRelated to (lat.-trum, -brum, -culum, -bulum) from *-tro/ *dʰro\n\n,*tlo- / *-dʰlo-, for the Bartholomae's Law.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-bulum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix denoting instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en--bulum-la-suffix-wMHVgp83",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix denoting vessel or place."
      ],
      "id": "en--bulum-la-suffix-cIgBfPR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 25 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix denoting person. (rare)"
      ],
      "id": "en--bulum-la-suffix-wjgvBYdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-brum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "by dissimilation",
      "word": "-bra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-bula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-bulum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter suffixes",
    "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
    "Latin noun-forming suffixes",
    "Latin second declension suffixes",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with tab characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-dʰlom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "instrumental suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-trum"
      },
      "expansion": "-trum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”). Related to -trum.\nRelated to (lat.-trum, -brum, -culum, -bulum) from *-tro/ *dʰro\n\n,*tlo- / *-dʰlo-, for the Bartholomae's Law.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-bulum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix denoting instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix denoting vessel or place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix denoting person. (rare)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-brum"
    },
    {
      "alt": "by dissimilation",
      "word": "-bra"
    },
    {
      "word": "-bula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-bulum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.