See ຂ້າ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ข้า"
},
"expansion": "Thai ข้า (kâa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦱᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥑᥣᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha), Thai ข้า (kâa), Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²), Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຂ້າ • (khā)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຂ້າ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave, servant"
],
"id": "en-ຂ້າ-lo-noun-850hXfGI",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "khǭi",
"word": "ຂ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "kha nyom",
"word": "ຂະຍົມ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˧˩]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˥˥˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ຂ້າ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ข้า"
},
"expansion": "Thai ข้า (kâa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦱᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥑᥣᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha), Thai ข้า (kâa), Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²), Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຂ້າ • (khā)",
"name": "lo-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຂ້າ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 37 6 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 46 9 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 58 9 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phū khā",
"word": "ຜູ້ຂ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "khān ʼa nya",
"word": "ຂ້ານ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "khāp ra phut tha chao",
"word": "ຂ້າພຣະພຸດທະເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "khāp ra bāt",
"word": "ຂ້າພຣະບາດ"
},
{
"roman": "khāp ra ʼong",
"word": "ຂ້າພຣະອົງ"
},
{
"roman": "khā chao",
"word": "ຂ້າເຈົ້າ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I, me (from high-status to low-status)"
],
"id": "en-ຂ້າ-lo-pron-0GWQkuME",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˧˩]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˥˥˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ຂ້າ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*qaːꟲ",
"t": "to kill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *qaːꟲ (“to kill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฆ่า"
},
"expansion": "Thai ฆ่า (kâa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦱᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥑᥣᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜠",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut; to kill"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha, “to cut; to kill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gaj"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang gaj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "kaj"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang kaj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qaːꟲ (“to kill”). Cognate with Thai ฆ่า (kâa), Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²), Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa), Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha, “to cut; to kill”), Zhuang gaj, Nong Zhuang kaj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ການຂ້າ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຂ້າ • (khā) (abstract noun ການຂ້າ)",
"name": "lo-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຂ້າ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill, murder"
],
"id": "en-ຂ້າ-lo-verb-wabHh8v7",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"murder",
"murder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to destroy, ruin, exterminate"
],
"id": "en-ຂ້າ-lo-verb-DIfr-rkX",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"exterminate",
"exterminate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cancel, annul"
],
"id": "en-ຂ້າ-lo-verb-eUqIKnMs",
"links": [
[
"cancel",
"cancel"
],
[
"annul",
"annul"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˧˩]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˥˥˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ຂ້າ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao nouns",
"Lao pronouns",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lao verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lao/aː"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ข้า"
},
"expansion": "Thai ข้า (kâa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦱᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥑᥣᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha), Thai ข้า (kâa), Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²), Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຂ້າ • (khā)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຂ້າ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "khǭi",
"word": "ຂ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "kha nyom",
"word": "ຂະຍົມ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave, servant"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˧˩]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˥˥˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ຂ້າ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao nouns",
"Lao pronouns",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lao verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lao/aː"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phū khā",
"word": "ຜູ້ຂ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "khān ʼa nya",
"word": "ຂ້ານ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "khāp ra phut tha chao",
"word": "ຂ້າພຣະພຸດທະເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "khāp ra bāt",
"word": "ຂ້າພຣະບາດ"
},
{
"roman": "khāp ra ʼong",
"word": "ຂ້າພຣະອົງ"
},
{
"roman": "khā chao",
"word": "ຂ້າເຈົ້າ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ข้า"
},
"expansion": "Thai ข้า (kâa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦱᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥑᥣᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːꟲ (“slave”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha), Thai ข้า (kâa), Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²), Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຂ້າ • (khā)",
"name": "lo-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຂ້າ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I, me (from high-status to low-status)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˧˩]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˥˥˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ຂ້າ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lao verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lao/aː"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*qaːꟲ",
"t": "to kill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *qaːꟲ (“to kill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฆ่า"
},
"expansion": "Thai ฆ่า (kâa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦱᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥑᥣᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜠",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut; to kill"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha, “to cut; to kill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gaj"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang gaj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "kaj"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang kaj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qaːꟲ (“to kill”). Cognate with Thai ฆ่า (kâa), Lü ᦃᦱᧉ (ẋaa²), Shan ၶႃႈ (khāa), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥲ (xàa), Ahom 𑜁𑜠 (kha, “to cut; to kill”), Zhuang gaj, Nong Zhuang kaj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ການຂ້າ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຂ້າ • (khā) (abstract noun ການຂ້າ)",
"name": "lo-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຂ້າ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill, murder"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"murder",
"murder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to destroy, ruin, exterminate"
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"exterminate",
"exterminate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cancel, annul"
],
"links": [
[
"cancel",
"cancel"
],
[
"annul",
"annul"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˧˩]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaː˥˥˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ຂ້າ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ຂ້າ meaning in Lao (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.