"힘" meaning in Korean

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [çim] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: him [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|힘〮|hím}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 힘 • (him)
  1. strength; power
    Sense id: en-힘-ko-noun-PaVLZ1fs
  2. (physics) force Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-힘-ko-noun-MlANdQDO Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 8 51 40 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 8 56 36 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 7 60 34 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  3. (tarot) Strength (Tarot card) Categories (topical): Cartomancy
    Sense id: en-힘-ko-noun-A24MHxe5 Categories (other): Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 8 38 53 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 25 25 50 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences, tarot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 힘들다 (himdeulda) (english: (to be) difficult, (to be) tired) Related terms: (ryeok), the hanja for "power, force", (english: gang), the hanja for (english: strength)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 힘 meaning in Korean (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(to be) difficult, (to be) tired",
      "roman": "himdeulda",
      "word": "힘들다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "힘〮",
        "3": "hím"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "him",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "힘 • (him)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ryeok",
      "word": "力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "the hanja for \"power"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "force\""
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gang",
      "word": "強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "strength",
      "word": "the hanja for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength; power"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-힘-ko-noun-PaVLZ1fs",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ko:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 51 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 56 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 60 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-힘-ko-noun-MlANdQDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) force"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Cartomancy",
          "orig": "ko:Cartomancy",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Occult",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-힘-ko-noun-A24MHxe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çim]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[힘]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "힘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "(to be) difficult, (to be) tired",
      "roman": "himdeulda",
      "word": "힘들다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "힘〮",
        "3": "hím"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "him",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "힘 • (him)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ryeok",
      "word": "力"
    },
    {
      "word": "the hanja for \"power"
    },
    {
      "word": "force\""
    },
    {
      "english": "gang",
      "word": "強"
    },
    {
      "english": "strength",
      "word": "the hanja for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength; power"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) force"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Cartomancy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çim]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[힘]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "힘"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.