"힘" meaning in All languages combined

See 힘 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [çim] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: him [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|힘〮|hím}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 힘 • (him)
  1. strength; power
    Sense id: en-힘-ko-noun-PaVLZ1fs
  2. (physics) force Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-힘-ko-noun-MlANdQDO Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 8 51 40 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 8 56 36 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 7 60 34 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  3. (tarot) Strength (Tarot card) Categories (topical): Cartomancy
    Sense id: en-힘-ko-noun-A24MHxe5 Categories (other): Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 8 38 53 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 25 25 50 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences, tarot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 힘들다 (himdeulda) (english: (to be) difficult, (to be) tired) Related terms: (ryeok), the hanja for "power, force", (english: gang), the hanja for (english: strength)

Noun [Middle Korean]

IPA: /hím/ Forms: 힘〮 [canonical], hím [romanization], 히〮메〮 [locative]
Head templates: {{head|okm|nouns|||locative|히〮메〮|||||f1tr=|f2tr=hím-éy|f3tr=|head=힘〮|tr=hím}} 힘〮 (hím) (locative 히〮메〮 (hím-éy)), {{okm-noun|힘〮|hím|히〮메〮|hím-éy}} 힘〮 (hím) (locative 히〮메〮 (hím-éy))
  1. muscle

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 힘 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(to be) difficult, (to be) tired",
      "roman": "himdeulda",
      "word": "힘들다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "힘〮",
        "3": "hím"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "him",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "힘 • (him)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ryeok",
      "word": "力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "the hanja for \"power"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "force\""
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gang",
      "word": "強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "strength",
      "word": "the hanja for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength; power"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-힘-ko-noun-PaVLZ1fs",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ko:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 51 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 56 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 60 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-힘-ko-noun-MlANdQDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) force"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Cartomancy",
          "orig": "ko:Cartomancy",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Occult",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-힘-ko-noun-A24MHxe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çim]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[힘]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "힘"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "힘"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 힘 (him)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 힘 (him)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "힘〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hím",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "히〮메〮",
      "roman": "hím-éy",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "locative",
        "6": "히〮메〮",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "hím-éy",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "힘〮",
        "tr": "hím"
      },
      "expansion": "힘〮 (hím) (locative 히〮메〮 (hím-éy))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "힘〮",
        "2": "hím",
        "3": "히〮메〮",
        "4": "hím-éy"
      },
      "expansion": "힘〮 (hím) (locative 히〮메〮 (hím-éy))",
      "name": "okm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as for the meat and the muscle and the bone",
          "ref": "1465, 圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해 (Won'gakgyeong Eonhae)",
          "roman": "kwoki-Gwa him-kwa spye-Gwa-non",
          "text": "고기와힘과ᄲᅧ와ᄂᆞᆫ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muscle"
      ],
      "id": "en-힘-okm-noun-24dbJbBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hím/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "힘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "(to be) difficult, (to be) tired",
      "roman": "himdeulda",
      "word": "힘들다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "힘〮",
        "3": "hím"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "him",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "힘 • (him)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ryeok",
      "word": "力"
    },
    {
      "word": "the hanja for \"power"
    },
    {
      "word": "force\""
    },
    {
      "english": "gang",
      "word": "強"
    },
    {
      "english": "strength",
      "word": "the hanja for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength; power"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) force"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Cartomancy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) Strength (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çim]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[힘]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "힘"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "힘"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 힘 (him)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 힘 (him)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "힘〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hím",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "히〮메〮",
      "roman": "hím-éy",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "locative",
        "6": "히〮메〮",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "hím-éy",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "힘〮",
        "tr": "hím"
      },
      "expansion": "힘〮 (hím) (locative 히〮메〮 (hím-éy))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "힘〮",
        "2": "hím",
        "3": "히〮메〮",
        "4": "hím-éy"
      },
      "expansion": "힘〮 (hím) (locative 히〮메〮 (hím-éy))",
      "name": "okm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Korean lemmas",
        "Middle Korean nouns",
        "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Middle Korean terms with quotations",
        "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as for the meat and the muscle and the bone",
          "ref": "1465, 圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해 (Won'gakgyeong Eonhae)",
          "roman": "kwoki-Gwa him-kwa spye-Gwa-non",
          "text": "고기와힘과ᄲᅧ와ᄂᆞᆫ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muscle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hím/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "힘"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.