See 심 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 심 meaning in Korean (8.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "心",
"gloss": "heart"
},
"expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "しん",
"3": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”). Compare Chinese 芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”), Japanese 芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "心",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "心"
},
"expansion": "심 • (sim) (hanja 心)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pencil core",
"roman": "yeonpil sim",
"text": "연필 심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"core of a pencil; lead"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-qJGmxRjF",
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 13 12 11 14 10 5 11 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stapler staple",
"roman": "seuteipeulleo sim",
"text": "스테이플러 심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"staple of a stapler"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-AGKJX-ce",
"links": [
[
"staple",
"staple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 13 12 11 14 10 5 11 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "core of a cabbage",
"roman": "baechu-ui sim",
"text": "배추의 심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"pith (of a tree, a plant)"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-DjVddmi2",
"links": [
[
"pith",
"pith"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "ko:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 13 12 11 14 10 5 11 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"tent (linen roll applied to wounds)"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-Xi-3v5Af",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"(medicine) tent (linen roll applied to wounds)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 13 12 11 14 10 5 11 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"wick (of a lamp, a candle)"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-F-0QupcK",
"links": [
[
"wick",
"wick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "심지"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"pad, padding (in clothing)"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-ji~Bj3e7",
"links": [
[
"pad",
"pad"
],
[
"padding",
"padding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "心",
"gloss": "heart"
},
"expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "しん",
"3": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”). Compare Chinese 芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”), Japanese 芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—심",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "心",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "心"
},
"expansion": "—심 • (-sim) (hanja 心)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "心",
"roman": "sim",
"word": "the hanja entry at 心 for Sino-Korean compounds of 심"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "patriotism",
"roman": "aeguksim",
"text": "애국심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emotion, mind"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-suffix-AjgUujD7",
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "삼",
"2": "蔘",
"3": "ginseng"
},
"expansion": "삼 (蔘, sam, “ginseng”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps shifted from 삼 (蔘, sam, “ginseng”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "심 • (sim)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 8 9 7 32 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 9 10 9 6 27 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 7 9 8 5 29 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hit the jackpot! (literally, “I saw ginseng!”)",
"roman": "Sim bwatda!",
"text": "심 봤다!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ginseng"
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-xHI30o9I",
"links": [
[
"ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"심마니말"
],
[
"ginseng",
"ginseng"
]
],
"qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ginseng-harvesters' cant) ginseng"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "심 • (sim)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "him, “strength”",
"word": "힘"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gangwon Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 3 3 5 3 3 22 38 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 13 12 11 14 10 5 11 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 8 9 7 32 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 9 10 9 6 27 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 7 9 8 5 29 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gyeongsang and Gangwon form of 힘 (him, “strength”)."
],
"id": "en-심-ko-noun-Ts-z97cA",
"links": [
[
"힘",
"힘#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-심-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "心",
"gloss": "heart"
},
"expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "しん",
"3": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”). Compare Chinese 芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”), Japanese 芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "心",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "心"
},
"expansion": "심 • (sim) (hanja 心)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pencil core",
"roman": "yeonpil sim",
"text": "연필 심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"core of a pencil; lead"
],
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stapler staple",
"roman": "seuteipeulleo sim",
"text": "스테이플러 심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"staple of a stapler"
],
"links": [
[
"staple",
"staple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "core of a cabbage",
"roman": "baechu-ui sim",
"text": "배추의 심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"pith (of a tree, a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"pith",
"pith"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ko:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"tent (linen roll applied to wounds)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"(medicine) tent (linen roll applied to wounds)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"wick (of a lamp, a candle)"
],
"links": [
[
"wick",
"wick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "심지"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"internal object crucial to something functioning:",
"pad, padding (in clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"pad",
"pad"
],
[
"padding",
"padding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "心",
"roman": "sim",
"word": "the hanja entry at 心 for Sino-Korean compounds of 심"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "心",
"gloss": "heart"
},
"expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芯",
"2": "しん",
"3": "pith; wick; core"
},
"expansion": "芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart”). Compare Chinese 芯 (xīn, “pith; wick; core”), Japanese 芯(しん) (shin, “pith; wick; core”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—심",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "心",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "心"
},
"expansion": "—심 • (-sim) (hanja 心)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "patriotism",
"roman": "aeguksim",
"text": "애국심",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emotion, mind"
],
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "삼",
"2": "蔘",
"3": "ginseng"
},
"expansion": "삼 (蔘, sam, “ginseng”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps shifted from 삼 (蔘, sam, “ginseng”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "심 • (sim)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hit the jackpot! (literally, “I saw ginseng!”)",
"roman": "Sim bwatda!",
"text": "심 봤다!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ginseng"
],
"links": [
[
"ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"심마니말"
],
[
"ginseng",
"ginseng"
]
],
"qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ginseng-harvesters' cant) ginseng"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "심 • (sim)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "him, “strength”",
"word": "힘"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeongsang Korean"
],
"glosses": [
"Gyeongsang and Gangwon form of 힘 (him, “strength”)."
],
"links": [
[
"힘",
"힘#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[심]"
}
],
"word": "심"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.