See 沈 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "擊沈",
"roman": "gyeokchim",
"word": "격침"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈水",
"roman": "chimsu",
"word": "침수"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈着",
"roman": "chimchak",
"word": "침착"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈滯",
"roman": "chimche",
"word": "침체"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈下",
"roman": "chimha",
"word": "침하"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈鬱",
"roman": "chimul",
"word": "침울"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈澱",
"roman": "chimjeon",
"word": "침전"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈降",
"roman": "chimgang",
"word": "침강"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "浮沈",
"roman": "buchim",
"word": "부침"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈痛",
"roman": "chimtong",
"word": "침통"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈沒",
"english": "sinking; going under",
"roman": "chimmol",
"word": "침몰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沈默",
"english": "silence; reticence",
"roman": "chimmuk",
"word": "침묵"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "沈",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "沈 (MC drim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 沈 (MC drim).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 띰 (Yale: ttim) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 沉/팀 (thim)^訓 (Yale: thim) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "잠길 침",
"roman": "jamgil chim",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "잠기다",
"2": "잠길",
"3": "침"
},
"expansion": "沈 (eumhun 잠길 침 (jamgil chim))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to sink; to submerge",
"word": "침"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침 (“to sink; to submerge”)"
],
"id": "en-沈-ko-character-w9IQypm3",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침",
"침#Korean"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to indulge in",
"word": "침"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침 (“to indulge in”)"
],
"id": "en-沈-ko-character-X1IjdXdf",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침",
"침#Korean"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dark; gloomy",
"word": "침"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침 (“dark; gloomy”)"
],
"id": "en-沈-ko-character-GuefG0Zi",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침",
"침#Korean"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "침"
},
{
"other": "[침]"
}
],
"word": "沈"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "沈",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "沈 (MC syimX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 沈 (MC syimX).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 심〯 (Yale: sǐm) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "성씨 심",
"roman": "seongssi sim",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "성씨",
"2": "심"
},
"expansion": "沈 (eumhun 성씨 심 (seongssi sim))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a surname.",
"word": "심"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 심 (“a surname.”)"
],
"id": "en-沈-ko-character-GP6SDaFg",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"심",
"심#Korean"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "심(ː)"
},
{
"other": "[심(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "沈"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean hanja",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "擊沈",
"roman": "gyeokchim",
"word": "격침"
},
{
"alt": "沈水",
"roman": "chimsu",
"word": "침수"
},
{
"alt": "沈着",
"roman": "chimchak",
"word": "침착"
},
{
"alt": "沈滯",
"roman": "chimche",
"word": "침체"
},
{
"alt": "沈下",
"roman": "chimha",
"word": "침하"
},
{
"alt": "沈鬱",
"roman": "chimul",
"word": "침울"
},
{
"alt": "沈澱",
"roman": "chimjeon",
"word": "침전"
},
{
"alt": "沈降",
"roman": "chimgang",
"word": "침강"
},
{
"alt": "浮沈",
"roman": "buchim",
"word": "부침"
},
{
"alt": "沈痛",
"roman": "chimtong",
"word": "침통"
},
{
"alt": "沈沒",
"english": "sinking; going under",
"roman": "chimmol",
"word": "침몰"
},
{
"alt": "沈默",
"english": "silence; reticence",
"roman": "chimmuk",
"word": "침묵"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "沈",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "沈 (MC drim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 沈 (MC drim).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 띰 (Yale: ttim) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 沉/팀 (thim)^訓 (Yale: thim) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "잠길 침",
"roman": "jamgil chim",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "잠기다",
"2": "잠길",
"3": "침"
},
"expansion": "沈 (eumhun 잠길 침 (jamgil chim))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to sink; to submerge",
"word": "침"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침 (“to sink; to submerge”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침",
"침#Korean"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to indulge in",
"word": "침"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침 (“to indulge in”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침",
"침#Korean"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dark; gloomy",
"word": "침"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 침 (“dark; gloomy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"침",
"침#Korean"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰim]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "침"
},
{
"other": "[침]"
}
],
"word": "沈"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean hanja",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "沈",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "沈 (MC syimX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 沈 (MC syimX).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 심〯 (Yale: sǐm) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "성씨 심",
"roman": "seongssi sim",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "성씨",
"2": "심"
},
"expansion": "沈 (eumhun 성씨 심 (seongssi sim))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean surnames"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a surname.",
"word": "심"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 심 (“a surname.”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"심",
"심#Korean"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "심(ː)"
},
{
"other": "[심(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "沈"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 沈 meaning in Korean (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.