See 南京 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cities in China", "orig": "ja:Cities in China", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cities in Jiangsu", "orig": "ja:Cities in Jiangsu", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Nanjing", "orig": "ja:Nanjing", "parents": [ "Jiangsu", "China", "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "ja:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Jiangsu", "orig": "ja:Places in Jiangsu", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Provincial capitals of China", "orig": "ja:Provincial capitals of China", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "82 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 3 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 3 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 4 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 3 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 2 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 10 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cucurbitas", "orig": "ja:Cucurbitas", "parents": [ "Gourd family plants", "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 2 18", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "ja:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "padlock", "roman": "Nankinjō", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ], [ "錠", "じょう" ] ], "word": "南京錠" }, { "english": "bedbug", "roman": "Nankinmushi", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ], [ "虫", "むし" ] ], "word": "南京虫" }, { "english": "Nankin haze", "ruby": [ [ "南京黄櫨", "なんきんはぜ" ] ], "word": "南京黄櫨" }, { "english": "peanut", "roman": "Nankinmame", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ], [ "豆", "まめ" ] ], "word": "南京豆" } ], "glosses": [ "Nanjing (a major city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China)" ], "id": "en-南京-ja-name-hF8KNIG8", "links": [ [ "Nanjing", "Nanjing#English" ], [ "provincial capital", "provincial capital" ], [ "Jiangsu", "Jiangsu#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "Pekin", "ruby": [ [ "北", "ペ" ], [ "京", "キン" ] ], "word": "北京" }, { "roman": "Tonkin", "ruby": [ [ "東", "トン" ], [ "京", "キン" ] ], "word": "東京" }, { "roman": "Tōkyō", "ruby": [ [ "東", "とう" ], [ "京", "きょう" ] ], "word": "東京" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "金陵" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲĩɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)", "ja:南京" ], "word": "南京" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "en", "3": "Nanking" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English Nanking", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "cmn", "3": "南京" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Nanking, from the Nanking court dialect Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng), from before the modern palatalization of /k/ to /tɕ/.", "forms": [ { "form": "南京", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nankin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "なんきん" }, "expansion": "南(なん)京(きん) • (nankin)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pumpkin, squash" ], "id": "en-南京-ja-noun-oNwiqeBS", "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ], [ "squash", "squash" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kabocha", "sense": "pumpkin", "topics": [ "squash", "ball-games", "games", "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "南瓜" }, { "roman": "tōnasu", "sense": "pumpkin", "topics": [ "squash", "ball-games", "games", "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "唐茄子" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲĩɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)", "ja:南京" ], "word": "南京" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "南", "2": "なん", "3": "京", "4": "きょう", "t1": "south", "t2": "capital city" }, "expansion": "南(なん) (nan, “south”) + 京(きょう) (kyō, “capital city”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 南(なん) (nan, “south”) + 京(きょう) (kyō, “capital city”).", "forms": [ { "form": "南京", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きょう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nankyō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "nankyau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "なんきやう", "roman": "nankyau", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "なんきょう", "hhira": "なんきやう" }, "expansion": "南(なん)京(きょう) • (nankyō) ^(←なんきやう (nankyau)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a southern capital (formerly used to refer to the city of Nara)" ], "id": "en-南京-ja-noun-ZOiGGpwt", "links": [ [ "Nara", "Nara" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "なんきょー" }, { "ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲo̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:南京" ], "word": "南京" }
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{ "english": "bedbug", "roman": "Nankinmushi", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ], [ "虫", "むし" ] ], "word": "南京虫" }, { "english": "Nankin haze", "ruby": [ [ "南京黄櫨", "なんきんはぜ" ] ], "word": "南京黄櫨" }, { "english": "peanut", "roman": "Nankinmame", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ], [ "豆", "まめ" ] ], "word": "南京豆" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "en", "3": "Nanking" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English Nanking", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "cmn", "3": "南京" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Nanking, from the Nanking court dialect Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng), from before the modern palatalization of /k/ to /tɕ/.", "forms": [ { "form": "南京", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "南京", "ruby": [ [ "南京", "ナンキン" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Nankin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "なんきん", "3": "ナンキン" }, "expansion": "南(なん)京(きん) or 南京(ナンキン) • (Nankin)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "Pekin", "ruby": [ [ "北", "ペ" ], [ "京", "キン" ] ], "word": "北京" }, { "roman": "Tonkin", "ruby": [ [ "東", "トン" ], [ "京", "キン" ] ], "word": "東京" }, { "roman": "Tōkyō", "ruby": [ [ "東", "とう" ], [ "京", "きょう" ] ], "word": "東京" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Cities in China", "ja:Cities in Jiangsu", "ja:Nanjing", "ja:Places in China", "ja:Places in Jiangsu", "ja:Provincial capitals of China" ], "glosses": [ "Nanjing (a major city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China)" ], "links": [ [ "Nanjing", "Nanjing#English" ], [ "provincial capital", "provincial capital" ], [ "Jiangsu", "Jiangsu#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "金陵" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲĩɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)", "ja:南京" ], "word": "南京" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from English", "Japanese terms derived from English", "Japanese terms derived from Mandarin", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with audio links", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for audio pronunciation in Japanese entries", "ja:Cucurbitas", "ja:Vegetables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "en", "3": "Nanking" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English Nanking", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "cmn", "3": "南京" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Nanking, from the Nanking court dialect Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng), from before the modern palatalization of /k/ to /tɕ/.", "forms": [ { "form": "南京", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nankin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "なんきん" }, "expansion": "南(なん)京(きん) • (nankin)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pumpkin, squash" ], "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ], [ "squash", "squash" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲĩɴ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kabocha", "sense": "pumpkin", "topics": [ "squash", "ball-games", "games", "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "南瓜" }, { "roman": "tōnasu", "sense": "pumpkin", "topics": [ "squash", "ball-games", "games", "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "唐茄子" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)", "ja:南京" ], "word": "南京" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for audio pronunciation in Japanese entries", "ja:Cucurbitas", "ja:Vegetables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "南", "2": "なん", "3": "京", "4": "きょう", "t1": "south", "t2": "capital city" }, "expansion": "南(なん) (nan, “south”) + 京(きょう) (kyō, “capital city”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 南(なん) (nan, “south”) + 京(きょう) (kyō, “capital city”).", "forms": [ { "form": "南京", "ruby": [ [ "南", "なん" ], [ "京", "きょう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nankyō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "nankyau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "なんきやう", "roman": "nankyau", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "なんきょう", "hhira": "なんきやう" }, "expansion": "南(なん)京(きょう) • (nankyō) ^(←なんきやう (nankyau)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a southern capital (formerly used to refer to the city of Nara)" ], "links": [ [ "Nara", "Nara" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "なんきょー" }, { "ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲo̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:南京" ], "word": "南京" }
Download raw JSONL data for 南京 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.