"黒鳥" meaning in Japanese

See 黒鳥 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞kɯ̟̊t͡ɕo̞ː] Forms: 黒鳥 [canonical] (ruby: (こく), (ちょう)), 黒鳥 [canonical] (ruby: 黒鳥(コクチョウ)), kokuchō [romanization], kokuteu [romanization], こくてう [hiragana, historical], コクテウ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 黒 (koku, “black”) + 鳥 (chō, “bird”). First cited to a text from 1179. Etymology templates: {{wp|コクチョウ|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Black swan}}, {{compound|ja|黒|鳥|sort=こくちょう|t1=black|t2=bird|tr1=koku|tr2=chō}} 黒 (koku, “black”) + 鳥 (chō, “bird”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こくちょう|コクチョウ|hist1=こくてう|hist2=コクテウ}} 黒(こく)鳥(ちょう) or 黒鳥(コクチョウ) • (kokuchō) ^(←こくてう (kokuteu) or コクテウ (kokuteu)?)
  1. (archaic, literal) a black-feathered bird Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-黒鳥-ja-noun-LAVA-Hck Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 30 6 37 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 29 5 29 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 28 5 30 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 27 5 31 16
  2. a black swan, specifically Cygnus atratus Categories (lifeform): Ducks, Swans
    Sense id: en-黒鳥-ja-noun-Nl2zgk3S Disambiguation of Ducks: 14 45 11 22 8 Disambiguation of Swans: 12 57 9 18 4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 30 6 37 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 29 5 29 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 28 5 30 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 27 5 31 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 38 6 41 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 43 3 43 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 白鳥 (hakuchō) (ruby: (ハク), (チョウ)) (english: swan; white bird) [literally]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kɯ̟ɾo̞to̞ɾʲi] Forms: 黒鳥 [canonical] (ruby: (くろ), (とり)), kurotori [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 黒 (kuro, “black”) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”). First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|黒|鳥|sort=こくちょう|t1=black|t2=bird|tr1=kuro|tr2=tori}} 黒 (kuro, “black”) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE Head templates: {{ja-noun|くろとり}} 黒(くろ)鳥(とり) • (kurotori)
  1. (literal) a black-feathered bird
    Sense id: en-黒鳥-ja-noun-LAVA-Hck1
  2. (archaic) Synonym of 黒鴨 (kurogamo, “common scoter”) Tags: archaic Synonyms: 黒鴨 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-黒鳥-ja-noun-t~S9WtVh Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 30 6 37 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 29 5 29 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 28 5 30 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 12 30 12 40 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 31 7 40 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 27 5 31 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 38 6 41 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 43 3 43 5
  3. (archaic) a black chicken Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-黒鳥-ja-noun-SkQ22e-P Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 30 6 37 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 29 5 29 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 28 5 30 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 27 5 31 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "コクチョウ",
        "lang": "ja"
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      "expansion": "",
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      "args": {
        "1": "Black swan"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
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        "tr1": "koku",
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      },
      "expansion": "黒 (koku, “black”) + 鳥 (chō, “bird”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 黒 (koku, “black”) + 鳥 (chō, “bird”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1179.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "黒鳥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "鳥",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "黒鳥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒鳥",
          "コクチョウ"
        ]
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        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kokuchō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokuteu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こくてう",
      "roman": "kokuteu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "コクテウ",
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      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "黒(こく)鳥(ちょう) or 黒鳥(コクチョウ) • (kokuchō) ^(←こくてう (kokuteu) or コクテウ (kokuteu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "swan; white bird",
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      "ruby": [
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          "白",
          "ハク"
        ],
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          "鳥",
          "チョウ"
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        "literally"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "20 27 5 31 16",
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            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a black-feathered bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒鳥-ja-noun-LAVA-Hck",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literal) a black-feathered bird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "16 30 6 37 11",
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          "_dis": "20 27 5 31 16",
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
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          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
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          "_dis": "10 38 6 41 5",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "7 43 3 43 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 11 22 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "ja:Ducks",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 57 9 18 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Swans",
          "orig": "ja:Swans",
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            "Anatids",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a black swan, specifically Cygnus atratus"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒鳥-ja-noun-Nl2zgk3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "black swan",
          "black swan"
        ],
        [
          "Cygnus atratus",
          "Cygnus atratus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくちょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟̊t͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "黒鳥"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "黒",
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        "nodots": "1"
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      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 黒 (kuro, “black”) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”).\nFirst cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "黒鳥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ],
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          "鳥",
          "とり"
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        "canonical"
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      "form": "kurotori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a black-feathered bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒鳥-ja-noun-LAVA-Hck1",
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          "feather"
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          "_dis": "7 43 3 43 5",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 黒鴨 (kurogamo, “common scoter”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒鳥-ja-noun-t~S9WtVh",
      "links": [
        [
          "黒鴨",
          "黒鴨#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 黒鴨 (kurogamo, “common scoter”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "kurogamo, “common scoter”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "黒鴨"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 30 6 37 11",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a black chicken"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒鳥-ja-noun-SkQ22e-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a black chicken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くろとり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾo̞to̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Shoki"
  ],
  "word": "黒鳥"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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      "args": {
        "1": "Black swan"
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      "expansion": "",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "黒",
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        "tr1": "koku",
        "tr2": "chō"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 黒 (koku, “black”) + 鳥 (chō, “bird”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1179.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "黒鳥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
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          "鳥",
          "ちょう"
        ]
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          "黒鳥",
          "コクチョウ"
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        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "kokuchō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kokuteu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こくてう",
      "roman": "kokuteu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
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    {
      "form": "コクテウ",
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "黒(こく)鳥(ちょう) or 黒鳥(コクチョウ) • (kokuchō) ^(←こくてう (kokuteu) or コクテウ (kokuteu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "swan; white bird",
      "roman": "hakuchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "白",
          "ハク"
        ],
        [
          "鳥",
          "チョウ"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "白鳥"
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a black-feathered bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literal) a black-feathered bird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a black swan, specifically Cygnus atratus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black swan",
          "black swan"
        ],
        [
          "Cygnus atratus",
          "Cygnus atratus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくちょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟̊t͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "黒鳥"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Ducks",
    "ja:Swans"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "黒",
        "3": "鳥",
        "sort": "こくちょう",
        "t1": "black",
        "t2": "bird",
        "tr1": "kuro",
        "tr2": "tori"
      },
      "expansion": "黒 (kuro, “black”) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 黒 (kuro, “black”) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”).\nFirst cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "黒鳥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ],
        [
          "鳥",
          "とり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurotori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くろとり"
      },
      "expansion": "黒(くろ)鳥(とり) • (kurotori)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a black-feathered bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) a black-feathered bird"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 黒鴨 (kurogamo, “common scoter”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "黒鴨",
          "黒鴨#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 黒鴨 (kurogamo, “common scoter”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "kurogamo, “common scoter”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "黒鴨"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a black chicken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a black chicken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くろとり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾo̞to̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Shoki"
  ],
  "word": "黒鳥"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 黒鳥 meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "黒鳥"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "黒鳥",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "黒鳥"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "黒鳥",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "黒鳥"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "黒鳥",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "黒鳥"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "黒鳥",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.