"魔羅" meaning in Japanese

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        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "魔羅"
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      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 魔羅 (muɑ lɑ)",
      "name": "der"
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        "2": "sa",
        "3": "^मार",
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        "5": "the Destroyer, the Evil One"
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "魔羅"
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 魔羅 (muɑ lɑ), in turn a transcription of Sanskrit मार (Māra, “the Destroyer, the Evil One”). The kanji are phonetic ateji (当て字) applied when transcribing the Sanskrit into Middle Chinese.\nThe shift from \"Buddhist evil demon\" to \"penis\" was originally slang use among monks, in reference to sexual desires distracting one from the path to enlightenment.\nSome sources link this term to 放る (maru, “to excrete”). However, the verb maru refers to \"excreting\" bodily wastes in general, not just urination but also defecation, and some sources also list flatulation as an included sense. In addition, other nouns attested from Old Japanese that derive from verbs and end in -a appear to be the result of the action of the verb, which does not fit this case. Ultimately, the proposed connection between Sanskrit-derived mara (\"penis\") and Japonic-derived maru (\"to excrete\") appears to be a folk etymology, likely arising from the superficial similarity in forms.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Ryōiki, in a section dated to the early 800s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "魔羅",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "魔",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ]
      ],
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mara",
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        "romanization"
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      "expansion": "魔(ま)羅(ら) • (mara)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
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            "Society",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mara: a Buddhist demon that personifies the \"death\" of spiritual life"
      ],
      "id": "en-魔羅-ja-noun-0VMzIr6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Mara: a Buddhist demon that personifies the \"death\" of spiritual life"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
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          "orig": "ja:Anatomy",
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            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Penis: The Classic of the Bedchamber calls it 'jade stalk', it is a name for the male sex organ … One name [is] mara",
          "ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 2, page 45:",
          "text": "玉茎 房内經云 玉茎 男陰名也 [...] 一云 麻良 [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mara. Also, nancon^([sic]). A penis. Vulgar language.",
          "ref": "1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki, page 386:",
          "text": "Mara. l, nancon. マラ. または, ナンコン (𨳯. または, 男根) 陰茎. 卑語.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "penis"
      ],
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          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
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          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
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        "(anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "陰茎"
        }
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まら"
    },
    {
      "other": "まら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾa̠]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Yamanashi",
      "other": "[màráꜜ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
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    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Kōjien",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Nihon Ryōiki",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkai–Tōsan dialect"
  ],
  "word": "魔羅"
}

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    },
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "魔羅"
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 魔羅 (muɑ lɑ), in turn a transcription of Sanskrit मार (Māra, “the Destroyer, the Evil One”). The kanji are phonetic ateji (当て字) applied when transcribing the Sanskrit into Middle Chinese.\nThe shift from \"Buddhist evil demon\" to \"penis\" was originally slang use among monks, in reference to sexual desires distracting one from the path to enlightenment.\nSome sources link this term to 放る (maru, “to excrete”). However, the verb maru refers to \"excreting\" bodily wastes in general, not just urination but also defecation, and some sources also list flatulation as an included sense. In addition, other nouns attested from Old Japanese that derive from verbs and end in -a appear to be the result of the action of the verb, which does not fit this case. Ultimately, the proposed connection between Sanskrit-derived mara (\"penis\") and Japonic-derived maru (\"to excrete\") appears to be a folk etymology, likely arising from the superficial similarity in forms.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Ryōiki, in a section dated to the early 800s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "魔羅",
      "ruby": [
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          "魔",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
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  "lang_code": "ja",
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  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "Mara: a Buddhist demon that personifies the \"death\" of spiritual life"
      ],
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        [
          "Buddhism",
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        "(Buddhism) Mara: a Buddhist demon that personifies the \"death\" of spiritual life"
      ],
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        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
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          "english": "Penis: The Classic of the Bedchamber calls it 'jade stalk', it is a name for the male sex organ … One name [is] mara",
          "ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 2, page 45:",
          "text": "玉茎 房内經云 玉茎 男陰名也 [...] 一云 麻良 [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mara. Also, nancon^([sic]). A penis. Vulgar language.",
          "ref": "1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki, page 386:",
          "text": "Mara. l, nancon. マラ. または, ナンコン (𨳯. または, 男根) 陰茎. 卑語.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
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        "(anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "陰茎"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    },
    {
      "other": "まら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾa̠]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Yamanashi",
      "other": "[màráꜜ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾa̠]"
    }
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    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Kōjien",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Nihon Ryōiki",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkai–Tōsan dialect"
  ],
  "word": "魔羅"
}

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "魔羅",
  "trace": ""
}