See 餓鬼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रेत (preta)",
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{
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{
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{
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[
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"cursed",
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"glosses": [
"the souls of the dead who languish in oblivion without any surviving relatives to pray for their peace"
],
"id": "en-餓鬼-ja-noun-MjSAzMlm",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
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[
"soul",
"soul"
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[
"dead",
"dead"
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[
"languish",
"languish"
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[
"oblivion",
"oblivion"
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"(Buddhism) the souls of the dead who languish in oblivion without any surviving relatives to pray for their peace"
],
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"Buddhism",
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},
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"glosses": [
"anyone who is constantly hungry or thirsty"
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"id": "en-餓鬼-ja-noun-qCtZSt7u",
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[
"hungry",
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[
"thirsty",
"thirsty"
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"(figurative) anyone who is constantly hungry or thirsty"
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"(figurative) anyone who is unhealthily thin and appears as if they are starving"
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},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gakiyami, gakibyō, “leprosy”",
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],
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"english": "However—— this crooked brat’s pretty cute, don’t ya think",
"ref": "2000 August 10, Yūma Andō with Asaki, Masashi, “ＢＲＥＡＫ(ブレイク).39 痛(つう)恨(こん)の国(くに)光(みつ)‥ [BREAK.39 When Kunimitsu Has Remorse‥]”, in サイコメトラーEIJI(エイジ) [Psychometrer EIJI], volume 24 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Demo—— kawaii desu ne kono jingai no gaki",
"ruby": [
[
"可",
"か"
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[
"愛",
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"ref": "2000 August 10, Yūma Andō with Asaki, Masashi, “喧(けん)嘩(か)屋(や) 国(くに)光(みつ) [Kunimitsu, Brawl Delivery]”, in サイコメトラーEIJI(エイジ) [Psychometrer EIJI], volume 24 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Shine ya gakī~~‼",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
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],
"text": "死ねや ガキィ〰〰‼",
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],
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"an unpleasant child, a brat"
],
"id": "en-餓鬼-ja-noun-bt6moExa",
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[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
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[
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],
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{
"other": "がき"
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{
"other": "がき"
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{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠kʲi]"
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],
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{
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"jealous",
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"greedy",
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[
"punishment",
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[
"mortal",
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[
"vice",
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[
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[
"insatiable",
"insatiable"
],
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) a preta: the spirit of a jealous or greedy person who, as punishment for mortal vices, has been cursed with insatiable hunger"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"the souls of the dead who languish in oblivion without any surviving relatives to pray for their peace"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
],
[
"languish",
"languish"
],
[
"oblivion",
"oblivion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) the souls of the dead who languish in oblivion without any surviving relatives to pray for their peace"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anyone who is constantly hungry or thirsty"
],
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"thirsty",
"thirsty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) anyone who is constantly hungry or thirsty"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anyone who is unhealthily thin and appears as if they are starving"
],
"links": [
[
"unhealthily",
"unhealthily"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"starving",
"starving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) anyone who is unhealthily thin and appears as if they are starving"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gakiyami, gakibyō, “leprosy”",
"word": "餓鬼病"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 餓鬼病 (gakiyami, gakibyō, “leprosy”)."
],
"links": [
[
"餓鬼病",
"餓鬼病#Japanese"
],
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Short for 餓鬼病 (gakiyami, gakibyō, “leprosy”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese derogatory terms",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese slang",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"english": "However—— this crooked brat’s pretty cute, don’t ya think",
"ref": "2000 August 10, Yūma Andō with Asaki, Masashi, “ＢＲＥＡＫ(ブレイク).39 痛(つう)恨(こん)の国(くに)光(みつ)‥ [BREAK.39 When Kunimitsu Has Remorse‥]”, in サイコメトラーEIJI(エイジ) [Psychometrer EIJI], volume 24 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Demo—— kawaii desu ne kono jingai no gaki",
"ruby": [
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"愛",
"わい"
]
],
"text": "でも——可愛いですね このジンガイのガキ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
29
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "Drop dead, you son of a bitch〰〰‼",
"ref": "2000 August 10, Yūma Andō with Asaki, Masashi, “喧(けん)嘩(か)屋(や) 国(くに)光(みつ) [Kunimitsu, Brawl Delivery]”, in サイコメトラーEIJI(エイジ) [Psychometrer EIJI], volume 24 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Shine ya gakī~~‼",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
]
],
"text": "死ねや ガキィ〰〰‼",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an unpleasant child, a brat"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"brat",
"brat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, slang, by extension from the sense of someone who is always hungry) an unpleasant child, a brat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from the sense of someone who is always hungry"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がき"
},
{
"other": "がき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠kʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Buddhism",
"China",
"Preta",
"ja:餓鬼"
],
"word": "餓鬼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift in pronunciation of gaki above. Gemination is a common form of emphasis in the process of Japanese word formation. The meaning of brat is by extension from the original sense of gaki above, referring to someone who is always hungry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "餓鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"餓",
"が"
],
[
"鬼",
"っき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gakki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がっき"
},
"expansion": "餓(が)鬼(っき) • (gakki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dated terms",
"Japanese derogatory terms",
"Japanese slang",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"an unpleasant child, a brat"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"brat",
"brat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, slang, dated) an unpleasant child, a brat"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "餓鬼"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 餓鬼 meaning in Japanese (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"餓鬼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "餓鬼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"餓鬼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "餓鬼",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.