See 頬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 頬 meaning in Japanese (14.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "頰",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese extended shinjitai kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 4 6 2 2 18 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 15 6 10 1 1 16 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hōhige",
"ruby": [
[
"頬髭",
"ほおひげ"
]
],
"word": "頬髭"
},
{
"roman": "menpō",
"ruby": [
[
"面頬",
"めんぽう"
]
],
"word": "面頬"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cheeks",
"word": "頰"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extended shinjitai form of 頰: cheeks"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-character-MwI7dY1z",
"links": [
[
"頰",
"頰#Japanese"
],
[
"cheeks",
"cheeks"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"extended",
"form-of",
"kanji",
"shinjitai",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ほほ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/popo/ → /fofo/ → /hoho/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the mid-Heian period dictionary Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"ほほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほほ"
},
"expansion": "頬(ほほ) • (hoho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hohoemu",
"ruby": [
[
"微笑",
"ほほえ"
]
],
"word": "微笑む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek (the side of the face)"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-LsaQKrhm",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"face",
"face#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) cheek (the side of the face)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほほ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ho̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Heian period",
"Wamyō Ruijushō"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "[ho̞ho̞] → [ho̞ː]\nDerived from hoho above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"ほお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fofo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ほほ",
"roman": "fofo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほお",
"hhira": "ほほ"
},
"expansion": "頬(ほお) • (hō) ^(←ほほ (fofo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 7 18 25 1 5 16 0 0 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "ja:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-NUmyogXm",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) cheek"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほお"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "列",
"3": "",
"4": "a string or lineup of things",
"tr": "tsura"
},
"expansion": "列 (tsura, “a string or lineup of things”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of same origin as 列 (tsura, “a string or lineup of things”). Extending from the meaning of \"lineup\", the meaning changed to indicate the side of the items lined up. In reference to people, this came to mean the cheeks as the side of the face, and then by extension the face as a whole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"つら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つら"
},
"expansion": "頬(つら) • (tsura)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the cheeks"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-Oz9SkzlZ",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the face (usually written 面)"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-E9IWTlMi",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"面",
"面#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 5 7 1 0 21 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 14 14 7 11 1 1 18 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 14 14 7 10 1 1 18 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 4 6 2 2 18 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 15 6 10 1 1 16 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's facial expression"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-rka7evBq",
"links": [
[
"facial expression",
"facial expression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 31 48 0 0 21",
"roman": "kao",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"sense": "face of a person",
"word": "顔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 89 0 0 8",
"roman": "kaotsuki",
"sense": "facial expression",
"word": "顔つき"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 89 0 0 8",
"roman": "hyōjō",
"sense": "facial expression",
"word": "表情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 28 42 0 15 15",
"roman": "omote",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"おもて"
]
],
"sense": "face, front",
"word": "面"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the side of something"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-hnw~RQDy",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"roman": "gawa",
"sense": "side",
"word": "側"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"roman": "katawara",
"sense": "side",
"word": "傍ら"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the surface or front of something"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-38kdryfC",
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"front",
"front"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"roman": "omote",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"おもて"
]
],
"sense": "surface, front",
"word": "表"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 4 6 2 2 18 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 15 6 10 1 1 16 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's honor: \"face\" as in save face or lose face"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-noun-e~Bk8c9J",
"links": [
[
"honor",
"honor"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"save face",
"save face"
],
[
"lose face",
"lose face"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "taimen",
"sense": "honor",
"word": "体面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "menboku",
"sense": "honor",
"word": "面目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "mentsu",
"sense": "honor",
"word": "面子"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つら"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "面"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"すえみつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Suemitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すえみつ"
},
"expansion": "頬(すえみつ) • (Suemitsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 4 6 2 2 18 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 15 6 10 1 1 16 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"すえもと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Suemoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すえもと"
},
"expansion": "頬(すえもと) • (Suemoto)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 4 6 2 2 18 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 15 6 10 1 1 16 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-name-h8YdwBAs1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"のりみち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Norimichi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "のりみち"
},
"expansion": "頬(のりみち) • (Norimichi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 4 6 2 2 18 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 15 6 10 1 1 16 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-頬-ja-name-h8YdwBAs1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading きょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けふ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けふ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ほほ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ほお",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ほほ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading かわ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading すえみつ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading すえもと",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つら",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading のりみち",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ほほ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 頬",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Uncommon kanji",
"ja:Face"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hōhige",
"ruby": [
[
"頬髭",
"ほおひげ"
]
],
"word": "頬髭"
},
{
"roman": "menpō",
"ruby": [
[
"面頬",
"めんぽう"
]
],
"word": "面頬"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "頰",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese extended shinjitai kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cheeks",
"word": "頰"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extended shinjitai form of 頰: cheeks"
],
"links": [
[
"頰",
"頰#Japanese"
],
[
"cheeks",
"cheeks"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"extended",
"form-of",
"kanji",
"shinjitai",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 頬",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Face"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hohoemu",
"ruby": [
[
"微笑",
"ほほえ"
]
],
"word": "微笑む"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ほほ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/popo/ → /fofo/ → /hoho/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the mid-Heian period dictionary Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"ほほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほほ"
},
"expansion": "頬(ほほ) • (hoho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"cheek (the side of the face)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"face",
"face#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) cheek (the side of the face)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほほ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ho̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Heian period",
"Wamyō Ruijushō"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 頬",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "[ho̞ho̞] → [ho̞ː]\nDerived from hoho above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"ほお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fofo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ほほ",
"roman": "fofo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほお",
"hhira": "ほほ"
},
"expansion": "頬(ほお) • (hō) ^(←ほほ (fofo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) cheek"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほお"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 頬",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "列",
"3": "",
"4": "a string or lineup of things",
"tr": "tsura"
},
"expansion": "列 (tsura, “a string or lineup of things”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of same origin as 列 (tsura, “a string or lineup of things”). Extending from the meaning of \"lineup\", the meaning changed to indicate the side of the items lined up. In reference to people, this came to mean the cheeks as the side of the face, and then by extension the face as a whole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"つら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つら"
},
"expansion": "頬(つら) • (tsura)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the cheeks"
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the face (usually written 面)"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"面",
"面#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's facial expression"
],
"links": [
[
"facial expression",
"facial expression"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the side of something"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the surface or front of something"
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"front",
"front"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's honor: \"face\" as in save face or lose face"
],
"links": [
[
"honor",
"honor"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"save face",
"save face"
],
[
"lose face",
"lose face"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つら"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "面"
},
{
"roman": "kao",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"sense": "face of a person",
"word": "顔"
},
{
"roman": "kaotsuki",
"sense": "facial expression",
"word": "顔つき"
},
{
"roman": "hyōjō",
"sense": "facial expression",
"word": "表情"
},
{
"roman": "omote",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"おもて"
]
],
"sense": "face, front",
"word": "面"
},
{
"roman": "gawa",
"sense": "side",
"word": "側"
},
{
"roman": "katawara",
"sense": "side",
"word": "傍ら"
},
{
"roman": "omote",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"おもて"
]
],
"sense": "surface, front",
"word": "表"
},
{
"roman": "taimen",
"sense": "honor",
"word": "体面"
},
{
"roman": "menboku",
"sense": "honor",
"word": "面目"
},
{
"roman": "mentsu",
"sense": "honor",
"word": "面子"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 頬",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"すえみつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Suemitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すえみつ"
},
"expansion": "頬(すえみつ) • (Suemitsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 頬",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"すえもと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Suemoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すえもと"
},
"expansion": "頬(すえもと) • (Suemoto)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 頬",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Used as ateji in various names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頬",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"のりみち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Norimichi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "のりみち"
},
"expansion": "頬(のりみち) • (Norimichi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "頬"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "頬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"頬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "頬",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "頬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "頬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "頬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "頬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "頬",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.