"面" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. mask Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-面-ja-character-SL-bTxQq Categories (other): Grade 3 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 3 kanji: 24 24 27 24
  2. face Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-面-ja-character-AoLZt59C Categories (other): Grade 3 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 3 kanji: 24 24 27 24
  3. features Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-面-ja-character-W4qLVtra Categories (other): Grade 3 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 3 kanji: 24 24 27 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 33 0 9 9 9 9 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 100 0
  4. surface Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-面-ja-character-djzcYqhp Categories (other): Grade 3 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 3 kanji: 24 24 27 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 面会 (menkai) (ruby: 面会(めんかい)), 面詰 (menkitsu) (ruby: 面詰(めんきつ)), 面識 (menshiki) (ruby: 面識(めんしき)), 面従 (menjū) (ruby: 面従(めんじゅう)), 面責 (menseki) (ruby: 面責(めんせき)), 面積 (menseki) (ruby: 面積(めんせき)), 面接 (mensetsu) (ruby: 面接(めんせつ)), 面前 (menzen) (ruby: 面前(めんぜん)), 面相 (mensō) (ruby: 面相(めんそう)), 面談 (mendan) (ruby: 面談(めんだん)), 面倒 (mendō) (ruby: 面倒(めんどう)), 面罵 (menba) (ruby: 面罵(めんば)), 面皮 (menpi) (ruby: 面皮(めんぴ)), 面壁 (menpeki) (ruby: 面壁(めんぺき)), 面貌 (menbō), 面貌 (menmyō), 面目 (menmoku), 面目 (menboku), 面面 (menmen), 面々 (menmen), 面妖 (men'yō) (ruby: 面妖(めんよう)), 面容 (men'yō) (ruby: 面容(めんよう)), 斜面 (shamen) (ruby: 斜面(しゃめん))

Noun

IPA: [mẽ̞ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (めん)), men [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 面 (MC mjienH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|面}} 面 (MC mjienH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|めん}} 面(めん) • (men)
  1. face
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-AoLZt59C
  2. surface
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-djzcYqhp
  3. mask
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-SL-bTxQq
  4. page
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-NmAxWprz Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 4 1 5 4 4 5 2 5 2 6 9 8 7 1 1 1 11 2 1 1 1 1 11 2 5 4
  5. (music) side of a record or CD Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-solqQoXB Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 10 10 10 60 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [o̞mo̞te̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (おもて)), omote [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|おもて}} 面(おもて) • (omote)
  1. face
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-AoLZt59C1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [t͡sɨᵝɾa̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (つら)), tsura [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|つら}} 面(つら) • (tsura)
  1. face
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-AoLZt59C1
  2. surface
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-djzcYqhp1
  3. mask
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-SL-bTxQq1
  4. page
    Sense id: en-面-ja-noun-NmAxWprz1 Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 4 1 5 4 4 5 2 5 2 6 9 8 7 1 1 1 11 2 1 1 1 1 11 2 5 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 面魂 (tsuradamashii) (ruby: (つら), (だましい)), 面の皮が厚い (tsura no kawa ga atsui) (ruby: (つら), (かわ), (あつ)), 面汚し (tsurayogoshi) (ruby: (つら), (よご))
Etymology number: 3

Suffix

IPA: [t͡sɨᵝɾa̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (づら)), -zura [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|づら}} 面(づら) • (-zura)
  1. -looking Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-面-ja-suffix-oZvuBfZh Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 33 0 9 9 9 9 32 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 3 3 21 3 3 3 3 3 55 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 3 3 3 17 3 3 3 3 3 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 6 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 4 4 4 4 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 面 meaning in Japanese (9.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面会",
          "めんかい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menkitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面詰",
          "めんきつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面詰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menshiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面識",
          "めんしき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面識"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menjū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面従",
          "めんじゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面従"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面責",
          "めんせき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面積",
          "めんせき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面積"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mensetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面接",
          "めんせつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面接"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面前",
          "めんぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面前"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mensō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面相",
          "めんそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mendan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面談",
          "めんだん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面談"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mendō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面倒",
          "めんどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面倒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面罵",
          "めんば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menpi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面皮",
          "めんぴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menpeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面壁",
          "めんぺき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menbō",
      "word": "面貌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menmyō",
      "word": "面貌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menmoku",
      "word": "面目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menboku",
      "word": "面目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menmen",
      "word": "面面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "menmen",
      "word": "面々"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "men'yō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面妖",
          "めんよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面妖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "men'yō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面容",
          "めんよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shamen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "斜面",
          "しゃめん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "斜面"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mask"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-character-SL-bTxQq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-character-AoLZt59C",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 33 0 9 9 9 9 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "features"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-character-W4qLVtra",
      "links": [
        [
          "features",
          "features"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-character-djzcYqhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:面"
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "面"
      },
      "expansion": "面 (MC mjienH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 面 (MC mjienH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "men",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めん"
      },
      "expansion": "面(めん) • (men)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(kendo) Face hit!",
          "roman": "Men ari!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "面",
              "めん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "面あり!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-AoLZt59C",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-djzcYqhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tengu mask",
          "roman": "tengu no o-men",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "天狗",
              "てんぐ"
            ],
            [
              "面",
              "めん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "天狗のお面"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mask"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-SL-bTxQq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 5 4 4 5 2 5 2 6 9 8 7 1 1 1 11 2 1 1 1 1 11 2 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "page"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-NmAxWprz",
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ja:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 10 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "double A-side",
          "roman": "ryō e-men",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "両",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "A",
              "エ"
            ],
            [
              "面",
              "めん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "両A面"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side of a record or CD"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-solqQoXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "CD",
          "CD"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) side of a record or CD"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めん"
    },
    {
      "other": "めん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "おもて"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omote",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おもて"
      },
      "expansion": "面(おもて) • (omote)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-AoLZt59C1",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おもて"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞mo̞te̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsuradamashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ],
        [
          "魂",
          "だましい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面魂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsura no kawa ga atsui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "かわ"
        ],
        [
          "厚",
          "あつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面の皮が厚い"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsurayogoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ],
        [
          "汚",
          "よご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面汚し"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つら"
      },
      "expansion": "面(つら) • (tsura)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-AoLZt59C1",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-djzcYqhp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mask"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-SL-bTxQq1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 5 4 4 5 2 5 2 6 9 8 7 1 1 1 11 2 1 1 1 1 11 2 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "page"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-noun-NmAxWprz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "づら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "づら"
      },
      "expansion": "面(づら) • (-zura)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 33 0 9 9 9 9 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 3 21 3 3 3 3 3 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 3 17 3 3 3 3 3 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 6 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-looking"
      ],
      "id": "en-面-ja-suffix-oZvuBfZh",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 3 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading めん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading べん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おも",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おもて",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つら",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading も",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 面",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "menkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面会",
          "めんかい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menkitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面詰",
          "めんきつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面詰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menshiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面識",
          "めんしき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面識"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menjū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面従",
          "めんじゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面従"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面責",
          "めんせき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面積",
          "めんせき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面積"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mensetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面接",
          "めんせつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面接"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面前",
          "めんぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mensō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面相",
          "めんそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面相"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mendan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面談",
          "めんだん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面談"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mendō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面倒",
          "めんどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面倒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面罵",
          "めんば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面罵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menpi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面皮",
          "めんぴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面皮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menpeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面壁",
          "めんぺき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面壁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menbō",
      "word": "面貌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menmyō",
      "word": "面貌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menmoku",
      "word": "面目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menboku",
      "word": "面目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menmen",
      "word": "面面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menmen",
      "word": "面々"
    },
    {
      "roman": "men'yō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面妖",
          "めんよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面妖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "men'yō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面容",
          "めんよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面容"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shamen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "斜面",
          "しゃめん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "斜面"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mask"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "features"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "features",
          "features"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:面"
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 面",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "面"
      },
      "expansion": "面 (MC mjienH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 面 (MC mjienH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "men",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めん"
      },
      "expansion": "面(めん) • (men)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(kendo) Face hit!",
          "roman": "Men ari!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "面",
              "めん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "面あり!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tengu mask",
          "roman": "tengu no o-men",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "天狗",
              "てんぐ"
            ],
            [
              "面",
              "めん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "天狗のお面"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mask"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "page"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "double A-side",
          "roman": "ryō e-men",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "両",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "A",
              "エ"
            ],
            [
              "面",
              "めん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "両A面"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side of a record or CD"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "CD",
          "CD"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) side of a record or CD"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めん"
    },
    {
      "other": "めん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 面",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "おもて"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omote",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おもて"
      },
      "expansion": "面(おもて) • (omote)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おもて"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞mo̞te̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 面",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tsuradamashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ],
        [
          "魂",
          "だましい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面魂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsura no kawa ga atsui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "かわ"
        ],
        [
          "厚",
          "あつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面の皮が厚い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsurayogoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ],
        [
          "汚",
          "よご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面汚し"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "つら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つら"
      },
      "expansion": "面(つら) • (tsura)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mask"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "page"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 面",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "づら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "づら"
      },
      "expansion": "面(づら) • (-zura)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-looking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "おも"
  ],
  "word": "面"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.