See 醜女 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "醜",
"3": "女",
"sort": "ぶおんな",
"t1": "ugly",
"t2": "woman",
"tr1": "bu",
"tr2": "onna"
},
"expansion": "醜 (bu, “ugly”) + 女 (onna, “woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 醜 (bu, “ugly”) + 女 (onna, “woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "醜女",
"ruby": [
[
"醜",
"ぶ"
],
[
"女",
"おんな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "buonna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bwonna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶをんな",
"roman": "bwonna",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶおんな",
"hhira": "ぶをんな"
},
"expansion": "醜(ぶ)女(おんな) • (buonna) ^(←ぶをんな (bwonna)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "ja:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ja:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ugly woman"
],
"id": "en-醜女-ja-noun-zyn4c3zD",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶおんな"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟õ̞nːa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"醜婦",
"しゅうふ"
]
],
"word": "醜婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "busu",
"word": "ぶす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okachimenko",
"word": "おかちめんこ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "醜女"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "醜",
"3": "女",
"sort": "しこめ",
"t1": "ugly; ferocious",
"t2": "woman",
"tr1": "shiko",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "醜 (shiko, “ugly; ferocious”) + 女 (me, “woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 醜 (shiko, “ugly; ferocious”) + 女 (me, “woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "醜女",
"ruby": [
[
"醜",
"しこ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しこめ"
},
"expansion": "醜(しこ)女(め) • (shikome)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beautiful woman",
"roman": "bijo",
"ruby": [
[
"美女",
"びじょ"
]
],
"word": "美女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ugly man",
"roman": "buotoko",
"ruby": [
[
"醜男",
"ぶおとこ"
]
],
"word": "醜男"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 37 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 48 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 48 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 48 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "ja:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ja:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hags The Nihongi Private Records call them hags, Japanese shikome, certain legends say they're demons of Yomi, nowadays people become afraid of small children calling them such women, this term is dialectic.",
"ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 1, pages 44-45:",
"text": "醜女 日本紀私紀云、醜女、志古女、或説黄泉之鬼也、今世人爲恐小兒稱許々女者此語之訛也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ugly demon-woman or hag from the underworld"
],
"id": "en-醜女-ja-noun-CVvxnJR~",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"hag",
"hag"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "ja:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ja:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ugly woman"
],
"id": "en-醜女-ja-noun-zyn4c3zD1",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しこめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiko̞me̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"醜婦",
"しゅうふ"
]
],
"word": "醜婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "busu",
"word": "ぶす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okachimenko",
"word": "おかちめんこ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "醜女"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅうじょ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 醜女 /丑女 (tsyhuw^X nrjo^X, literally “ugly + woman”). Compare modern Mandarin reading chǒu nǚ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "醜女",
"ruby": [
[
"醜",
"しゅう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūjo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siudyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しうぢよ",
"roman": "siudyo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうじょ",
"hhira": "しうぢよ"
},
"expansion": "醜(しゅう)女(じょ) • (shūjo) ^(←しうぢよ (siudyo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "ja:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ja:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ugly woman"
],
"id": "en-醜女-ja-noun-zyn4c3zD1",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうじょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːʑo̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"醜婦",
"しゅうふ"
]
],
"word": "醜婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "busu",
"word": "ぶす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okachimenko",
"word": "おかちめんこ"
}
],
"word": "醜女"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Appearance",
"ja:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "醜",
"3": "女",
"sort": "ぶおんな",
"t1": "ugly",
"t2": "woman",
"tr1": "bu",
"tr2": "onna"
},
"expansion": "醜 (bu, “ugly”) + 女 (onna, “woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 醜 (bu, “ugly”) + 女 (onna, “woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "醜女",
"ruby": [
[
"醜",
"ぶ"
],
[
"女",
"おんな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "buonna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bwonna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶをんな",
"roman": "bwonna",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶおんな",
"hhira": "ぶをんな"
},
"expansion": "醜(ぶ)女(おんな) • (buonna) ^(←ぶをんな (bwonna)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an ugly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶおんな"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟õ̞nːa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"醜婦",
"しゅうふ"
]
],
"word": "醜婦"
},
{
"roman": "busu",
"word": "ぶす"
},
{
"roman": "okachimenko",
"word": "おかちめんこ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "醜女"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Appearance",
"ja:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "醜",
"3": "女",
"sort": "しこめ",
"t1": "ugly; ferocious",
"t2": "woman",
"tr1": "shiko",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "醜 (shiko, “ugly; ferocious”) + 女 (me, “woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 醜 (shiko, “ugly; ferocious”) + 女 (me, “woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "醜女",
"ruby": [
[
"醜",
"しこ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しこめ"
},
"expansion": "醜(しこ)女(め) • (shikome)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "beautiful woman",
"roman": "bijo",
"ruby": [
[
"美女",
"びじょ"
]
],
"word": "美女"
},
{
"english": "ugly man",
"roman": "buotoko",
"ruby": [
[
"醜男",
"ぶおとこ"
]
],
"word": "醜男"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hags The Nihongi Private Records call them hags, Japanese shikome, certain legends say they're demons of Yomi, nowadays people become afraid of small children calling them such women, this term is dialectic.",
"ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 1, pages 44-45:",
"text": "醜女 日本紀私紀云、醜女、志古女、或説黄泉之鬼也、今世人爲恐小兒稱許々女者此語之訛也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ugly demon-woman or hag from the underworld"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"hag",
"hag"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an ugly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しこめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiko̞me̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"醜婦",
"しゅうふ"
]
],
"word": "醜婦"
},
{
"roman": "busu",
"word": "ぶす"
},
{
"roman": "okachimenko",
"word": "おかちめんこ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "醜女"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Appearance",
"ja:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅうじょ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 醜女 /丑女 (tsyhuw^X nrjo^X, literally “ugly + woman”). Compare modern Mandarin reading chǒu nǚ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "醜女",
"ruby": [
[
"醜",
"しゅう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūjo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siudyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しうぢよ",
"roman": "siudyo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうじょ",
"hhira": "しうぢよ"
},
"expansion": "醜(しゅう)女(じょ) • (shūjo) ^(←しうぢよ (siudyo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an ugly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうじょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːʑo̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"醜婦",
"しゅうふ"
]
],
"word": "醜婦"
},
{
"roman": "busu",
"word": "ぶす"
},
{
"roman": "okachimenko",
"word": "おかちめんこ"
}
],
"word": "醜女"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 醜女 meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"醜女"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "醜女",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"醜女"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "醜女",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"醜女"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "醜女",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"醜女"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "醜女",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"醜女"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "醜女",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.