"美女" meaning in Japanese

See 美女 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bʲiʑo̞] Forms: 美女 [canonical] (ruby: (), (じょ)), bijo [romanization], bidyo [romanization], びぢよ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /bidjo/ → /bid͡ʑjo/ → /biʑo/ From Middle Chinese 美女 (MC mijX nrjoX). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひじょ'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|美女|id=1,1}} 美女 (MC mijX nrjoX) Head templates: {{ja-noun|びじょ|hhira=びぢよ}} 美(び)女(じょ) • (bijo) ^(←びぢよ (bidyo)?)
  1. a beautiful girl or woman, a beauty Categories (topical): Appearance, Female people Synonyms: 美人 (english: beautiful woman) Related terms: 眠れる森の美女 (Nemureru Mori no Bijo) (ruby: (ねむ), (もり), (), (じょ)) (english: Sleeping Beauty), 美男 (binan) (ruby: (), (なん)) (english: a beautiful man), 美少女 (bishōjo) (ruby: (), (しょう), (じょ)) (english: a beautiful girl)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひじょ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "美女",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "美女 (MC mijX nrjoX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/bidjo/ → /bid͡ʑjo/ → /biʑo/\nFrom Middle Chinese 美女 (MC mijX nrjoX). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "美女",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bijo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びぢよ",
      "roman": "bidyo",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "びじょ",
        "hhira": "びぢよ"
      },
      "expansion": "美(び)女(じょ) • (bijo) ^(←びぢよ (bidyo)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "ugly woman; wicked or evil woman",
          "word": "悪女"
        },
        {
          "english": "ugly woman",
          "word": "醜女"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "ja:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ja:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Beauty and the Beast",
          "roman": "Bijo to Yajū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "美",
              "び"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "野",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "獣",
              "じゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "美女と野獣",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a beautiful girl or woman, a beauty"
      ],
      "id": "en-美女-ja-noun-rmDFeLk4",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "Sleeping Beauty",
          "roman": "Nemureru Mori no Bijo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "眠",
              "ねむ"
            ],
            [
              "森",
              "もり"
            ],
            [
              "美",
              "び"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "眠れる森の美女"
        },
        {
          "english": "a beautiful man",
          "roman": "binan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "美",
              "び"
            ],
            [
              "男",
              "なん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "美男"
        },
        {
          "english": "a beautiful girl",
          "roman": "bishōjo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "美",
              "び"
            ],
            [
              "少",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "美少女"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "beautiful woman",
          "word": "美人"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "びじょ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲiʑo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "美女"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひじょ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "美女",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "美女 (MC mijX nrjoX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/bidjo/ → /bid͡ʑjo/ → /biʑo/\nFrom Middle Chinese 美女 (MC mijX nrjoX). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "美女",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bijo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びぢよ",
      "roman": "bidyo",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "びじょ",
        "hhira": "びぢよ"
      },
      "expansion": "美(び)女(じょ) • (bijo) ^(←びぢよ (bidyo)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Sleeping Beauty",
      "roman": "Nemureru Mori no Bijo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "眠",
          "ねむ"
        ],
        [
          "森",
          "もり"
        ],
        [
          "美",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "眠れる森の美女"
    },
    {
      "english": "a beautiful man",
      "roman": "binan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "男",
          "なん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "美男"
    },
    {
      "english": "a beautiful girl",
      "roman": "bishōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "美",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "少",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "美少女"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "ugly woman; wicked or evil woman",
          "word": "悪女"
        },
        {
          "english": "ugly woman",
          "word": "醜女"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Appearance",
        "ja:Female people"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Beauty and the Beast",
          "roman": "Bijo to Yajū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "美",
              "び"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "野",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "獣",
              "じゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "美女と野獣",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a beautiful girl or woman, a beauty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "beautiful woman",
          "word": "美人"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "びじょ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲiʑo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "美女"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 美女 meaning in Japanese (2.6kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "美女"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "美女",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "美女"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "美女",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.