See 適者生存 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
"1": "適%者",
"2": "てき%しゃ",
"3": "生%存",
"4": "せい%ぞん",
"t1": "adapted one",
"t2": "survives"
},
"expansion": "適(てき)者(しゃ) (tekisha, “adapted one”) + 生(せい)存(ぞん) (seizon, “survives”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Ishikawa Chiyomatsu",
"in": "1883",
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"occ": "biologist",
"occ2": "zoologist",
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"w": "Ishikawa Chiyomatsu"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Japanese biologist and zoologist Ishikawa Chiyomatsu in 1883",
"name": "coinage"
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{
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"2": "動物進化論"
},
"expansion": "動物進化論",
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{
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"2": "en",
"3": "survival of the fittest",
"sort": "てきしゃせいぞん"
},
"expansion": "English survival of the fittest",
"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "適%種%生%存",
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"t": "Philosophy Dictionary",
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},
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"name": "lw"
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],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 適(てき)者(しゃ) (tekisha, “adapted one”) + 生(せい)存(ぞん) (seizon, “survives”).\nCoined by Japanese biologist and zoologist Ishikawa Chiyomatsu in 1883 in his work 動物進化論 (Dōbutsu Shinkaron) as a translation of English survival of the fittest.\nIn addition, it was translated as 適(てき)種(しゅ)生(せい)存(ぞん) (tekishu seizon) in the 1881 work 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”) compiled by Inoue Tetsujirō.",
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"glosses": [
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"roman": "shinka",
"ruby": [
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"word": "進化"
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{
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"word": "ダーウィニズム"
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"other": "[téꜜkìshà sèézóń]"
},
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"other": "てきしゃせーぞん"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞kʲi̥ɕa̠ se̞ːzõ̞ɴ]"
}
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}
{
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"args": {
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"2": "てき%しゃ",
"3": "生%存",
"4": "せい%ぞん",
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"t2": "survives"
},
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},
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},
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"name": "lw"
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],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 適(てき)者(しゃ) (tekisha, “adapted one”) + 生(せい)存(ぞん) (seizon, “survives”).\nCoined by Japanese biologist and zoologist Ishikawa Chiyomatsu in 1883 in his work 動物進化論 (Dōbutsu Shinkaron) as a translation of English survival of the fittest.\nIn addition, it was translated as 適(てき)種(しゅ)生(せい)存(ぞん) (tekishu seizon) in the 1881 work 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”) compiled by Inoue Tetsujirō.",
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"適",
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"者",
"しゃ"
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],
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"存",
"ぞん"
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{
"form": "tekisha seizon",
"tags": [
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},
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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"University of Tokyo",
"ja:適者生存"
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"other": "[téꜜkìshà sèézóń]"
},
{
"other": "てきしゃせーぞん"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞kʲi̥ɕa̠ se̞ːzõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "適者生存"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 適者生存 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"適者生存"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "適者生存",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.