"褐" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: [kyūjitai]
  1. coarse, rough fabric, especially of wool Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-character-hQYxWeWo Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 0 0 6 27 6 27 8 Disambiguation of Japanese jōyō kanji: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Japanese kanji: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 43 0 0 8 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 0 0 5 29 5 29 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 23 28 28 3 5 3 5 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 26 0 0 5 29 5 29 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 100 0 0
  2. poor Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-character-TjeV0F2d Categories (other): Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese jōyō kanji: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Japanese kanji: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 23 28 28 3 5 3 5 3
  3. brown Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-character-XrZ~n4QJ Categories (other): Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese jōyō kanji: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Japanese kanji: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 23 28 28 3 5 3 5 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 褐色 (kachīro) (ruby: (かち), (いろ)), 褐衣 (kachie) (ruby: (かち), ()), 褐冠 (kachikaburi) (ruby: (かち), (かぶり)), 褐衣 (kachiginu) (ruby: (かち), (ぎぬ)), 褐染め (kachizome) (ruby: (かち), ()), 褐布 (kachinuno) (ruby: (かち), (ぬの)), 褐色 (katsuiro) (ruby: (かつ), (いろ)), 褐寛博 (katsu-kanpaku) (ruby: (かつ), (かん), (ぱく)), 褐色 (kasshoku) (ruby: (かっ), (しょく)), 褐藻 (kassō) (ruby: (かっ), (そう)), 褐炭 (kattan) (ruby: (かっ), (たん)), 褐鉄鋼 (kat-tekkō) (ruby: (かっ), (てっ), (こう)), 褐斑病 (kappan-byō) (ruby: (かっ), (ぱん), (びょう)), 褐変 (kappen) (ruby: (かっ), (ぺん)), 短褐 (tankatsu) (ruby: (たん), (かつ))

Noun

IPA: [ka̠t͡sɨ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かつ)), katsu [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=かつ}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|褐}} 褐 (MC hat) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かつ}} 褐(かつ) • (katsu)
  1. (archaic) dark navy blue Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-noun-wfgNwY~N Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7
  2. coarse woolen fabric
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-noun-pc3icos4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 0 0 6 27 6 27 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 43 0 0 8 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 0 0 5 29 5 29 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 26 0 0 5 29 5 29 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かち)), kachi [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=かち}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|褐}} 褐 (MC hat) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かち}} 褐(かち) • (kachi)
  1. (archaic) dark navy blue Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-noun-wfgNwY~N1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7
  2. coarse woolen fabric
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-noun-pc3icos41 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 0 0 6 27 6 27 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 0 0 5 29 5 29 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 26 0 0 5 29 5 29 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かちん)), kachin [romanization]
Etymology: Shift from kachi above. Head templates: {{ja-noun|かちん}} 褐(かちん) • (kachin)
  1. Synonym of 褐 (kachi) Synonyms: [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-褐-ja-noun-G8wgiFrl Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kachīro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kachie",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "衣",
          "え"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kachikaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "冠",
          "かぶり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kachiginu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "衣",
          "ぎぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kachizome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "染",
          "ぞ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐染め"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kachinuno",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぬの"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐布"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "katsuiro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "katsu-kanpaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ],
        [
          "寛",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "博",
          "ぱく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐寛博"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kasshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kassō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "藻",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐藻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kattan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "炭",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐炭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kat-tekkō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "鉄",
          "てっ"
        ],
        [
          "鋼",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐鉄鋼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kappan-byō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "斑",
          "ぱん"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐斑病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kappen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "ぺん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐変"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tankatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短褐"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 6 27 6 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 0 0 8 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 5 29 5 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 28 3 5 3 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 5 29 5 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse, rough fabric, especially of wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-character-hQYxWeWo",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 28 3 5 3 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-character-TjeV0F2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 28 3 5 3 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brown"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-character-XrZ~n4QJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "褐"
      },
      "expansion": "褐 (MC hat)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "褐(かつ) • (katsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark navy blue"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-noun-wfgNwY~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "navy blue",
          "navy blue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dark navy blue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 6 27 6 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 0 0 8 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 5 29 5 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 5 29 5 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(of a private citizen) to serve",
          "literal_meaning": "to shed coarse clothes (and to put on full dress)",
          "roman": "katsu o toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "褐",
              "かつ"
            ],
            [
              "釈",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "褐を釈く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse woolen fabric"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-noun-pc3icos4",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かち"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "褐"
      },
      "expansion": "褐 (MC hat)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かち"
      },
      "expansion": "褐(かち) • (kachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark navy blue"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-noun-wfgNwY~N1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "navy blue",
          "navy blue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dark navy blue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 6 27 6 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 5 29 5 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 0 11 24 11 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 0 5 29 5 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse woolen fabric"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-noun-pc3icos41",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Shift from kachi above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かちん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kachin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かちん"
      },
      "expansion": "褐(かちん) • (kachin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 褐 (kachi)"
      ],
      "id": "en-褐-ja-noun-G8wgiFrl",
      "links": [
        [
          "褐",
          "褐#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "kachi",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "褐"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese jōyō kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading かち",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading がち",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading かち",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading がち",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かつ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かつ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading かちん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬのこ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 褐",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kachīro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachie",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "衣",
          "え"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachikaburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "冠",
          "かぶり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachiginu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "衣",
          "ぎぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachizome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "染",
          "ぞ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐染め"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachinuno",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぬの"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐布"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katsuiro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katsu-kanpaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ],
        [
          "寛",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "博",
          "ぱく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐寛博"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kasshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kassō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "藻",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐藻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kattan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "炭",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐炭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kat-tekkō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "鉄",
          "てっ"
        ],
        [
          "鋼",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐鉄鋼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kappan-byō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "斑",
          "ぱん"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐斑病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kappen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かっ"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "ぺん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褐変"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tankatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短褐"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coarse, rough fabric, especially of wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 褐",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "褐"
      },
      "expansion": "褐 (MC hat)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "褐(かつ) • (katsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark navy blue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "navy blue",
          "navy blue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dark navy blue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(of a private citizen) to serve",
          "literal_meaning": "to shed coarse clothes (and to put on full dress)",
          "roman": "katsu o toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "褐",
              "かつ"
            ],
            [
              "釈",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "褐を釈く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse woolen fabric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 褐",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かち"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "褐"
      },
      "expansion": "褐 (MC hat)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かち"
      },
      "expansion": "褐(かち) • (kachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark navy blue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "navy blue",
          "navy blue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dark navy blue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coarse woolen fabric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 褐",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Shift from kachi above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "褐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褐",
          "かちん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kachin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かちん"
      },
      "expansion": "褐(かちん) • (kachin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 褐 (kachi)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "褐",
          "褐#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "kachi",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "褐"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "Ōsaka"
  ],
  "word": "褐"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 褐 meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Jōyō kanji",
  "path": [
    "褐"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "kanji",
  "title": "褐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "褐"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "褐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "褐"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "褐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "褐"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "褐",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.