See 茄子 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 茄子 meaning in Japanese (19.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nasu-ka",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子科",
"ナスか"
]
],
"word": "茄子科"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nasukon",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子紺",
"なすこん"
]
],
"word": "茄子紺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nasunae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nasu no shigiyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"鴫",
"しぎ"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
],
"word": "茄子の鴫焼き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "akinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Iga nasu",
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kamo nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"賀茂茄子",
"かもなす"
]
],
"word": "賀茂茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "genpaku nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"げん"
],
[
"白茄子",
"ぱくなす"
]
],
"word": "玄白茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shironasu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sennari nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"千成",
"せんなり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "千成茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tōnasu",
"ruby": [
[
"唐茄子",
"とうなす"
]
],
"word": "唐茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naganasu",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hamanasu",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"ハマ"
],
[
"梨",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "浜梨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "beinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"ベイ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "米茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bokenasu",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "惚け茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "minden nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"民田",
"みんでん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "民田茄子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\nFirst attested in the late 1400s, originally a nyōbō kotoba term.\nShift from nasubi below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なす",
"2": "ナス"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なす) or 茄子(ナス) • (nasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 17 3 20 3 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 17 3 17 3 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 17 3 19 3 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 48 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 16 5 16 5 5 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ja:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Solanum melongena, the eggplant or aubergine"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-noun-acf6oj~j",
"links": [
[
"Solanum melongena",
"Solanum melongena#Translingual"
],
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"aubergine",
"aubergine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 茶入れ (chaire, “tea container”) in the shape of an eggplant"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-noun-kGZ39AZe",
"links": [
[
"茶入れ",
"茶入れ#Japanese"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なす"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nyōbō kotoba"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\nFirst attested in the late 1400s, originally a nyōbō kotoba term.\nShift from nasubi below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なす"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なす) • (Nasu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 17 3 20 3 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 17 3 17 3 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 17 3 19 3 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 48 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 16 5 16 5 5 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ja:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なす"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nyōbō kotoba"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nasubi-uri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "茄子売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nasubi-gane",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"鉄漿",
"がね"
]
],
"word": "茄子鉄漿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nasubi-gusuri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"薬",
"ぐすり"
]
],
"word": "茄子薬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nasubi no dengaku",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"田",
"でん"
],
[
"楽",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "茄子の田楽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nasubinae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sangoju nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"珊瑚樹茄子",
"さんごじゅなす"
]
],
"word": "珊瑚樹茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nasubiba",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "茄子歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "akako nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "赤子茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "akinasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "atajike nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "あたじけ茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Iga nasubi",
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "egu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"蘞",
"エグ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "蘞茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kichigai nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "気違い茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kimishiri nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"木毟",
"きみしり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "木毟茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kusanasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "草茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"コ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "小茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sawa nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"沢",
"サワ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "沢茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shironasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tane nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "種茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tenjiku nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"テン"
],
[
"竺",
"ジク"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "天竺茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naganasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hitokuchi nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "一口茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mizu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "水茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yama nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "山茄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "warunasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"ワル"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "悪茄子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす",
"3": "実",
"pos1": "transitive",
"sort": "なすひ",
"t1": "to become",
"t2": "fruit",
"tr1": "nasu",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす"
},
"expansion": "なす",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "qfa-tak"
},
"expansion": "Kra-Dai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "map"
},
"expansion": "Austronesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wuu",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "⁸loq-su₁"
},
"expansion": "Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-tws",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "lag⁸ sou¹"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "lwggwz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang lwggwz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"tr": "lasaras"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夏の実",
"lit": "summer fruit",
"tr": "natsu no mi"
},
"expansion": "夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "茄子"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).\nVarious theories exist regarding the ultimate derivation:\n* Shift from a compound of なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)\n* Same as above, but with the なす part being a loanword or substrate word of Kra-Dai or Austronesian origin, compare Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁), Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹), Zhuang lwggwz and Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)\n* Shift from 夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なすび",
"2": "ナスビ"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なすび) or 茄子(ナスビ) • (nasubi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "uri no tsuru ni nasubi wa naranu",
"ruby": [
[
"瓜",
"うり"
],
[
"蔓",
"つる"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "瓜の蔓に茄子はならぬ"
},
{
"roman": "ichifujini takasan nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一富",
"いち"
],
[
"士二",
"ふじに"
],
[
"鷹三茄子",
"たかさんなすび"
]
],
"word": "一富士二鷹三茄子"
},
{
"roman": "oya no iken to nasubi no hana wa sen ni hitotsu mo muda wa nai",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"意見",
"いけん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"無駄",
"むだ"
]
],
"word": "親の意見と茄子の花は千に一つも無駄はない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 17 3 20 3 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 17 3 17 3 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 17 3 19 3 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 16 5 16 5 5 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ja:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Solanum melongena, the eggplant or aubergine"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-noun-acf6oj~j1",
"links": [
[
"Solanum melongena",
"Solanum melongena#Translingual"
],
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"aubergine",
"aubergine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Solanum melongena, the eggplant or aubergine"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a 茶入れ (chaire, “tea container”) in the shape of an eggplant"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-noun-kGZ39AZe1",
"links": [
[
"茶入れ",
"茶入れ#Japanese"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a 茶入れ (chaire, “tea container”) in the shape of an eggplant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "from the inexpensiveness of eggplants even the impoverished can eat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poverty, destitution"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-noun-CUc9ujaa",
"links": [
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
],
[
"destitution",
"destitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) poverty, destitution"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 17 3 20 3 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 17 3 17 3 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 17 3 19 3 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 16 5 16 5 5 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ja:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with designs of eggplant fruits, flowers, and leaves"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-noun-57HfHkgg",
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なすび"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wamyō Ruijushō"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす",
"3": "実",
"pos1": "transitive",
"sort": "なすひ",
"t1": "to become",
"t2": "fruit",
"tr1": "nasu",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす"
},
"expansion": "なす",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "qfa-tak"
},
"expansion": "Kra-Dai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "map"
},
"expansion": "Austronesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wuu",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "⁸loq-su₁"
},
"expansion": "Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-tws",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "lag⁸ sou¹"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "lwggwz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang lwggwz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"tr": "lasaras"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夏の実",
"lit": "summer fruit",
"tr": "natsu no mi"
},
"expansion": "夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "茄子"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).\nVarious theories exist regarding the ultimate derivation:\n* Shift from a compound of なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)\n* Same as above, but with the なす part being a loanword or substrate word of Kra-Dai or Austronesian origin, compare Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁), Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹), Zhuang lwggwz and Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)\n* Shift from 夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なすび"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なすび) • (Nasubi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 17 3 20 3 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 17 3 17 3 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 25 12 4 13 4 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 16 3 17 3 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 17 3 19 3 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 16 5 16 5 5 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ja:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a placename"
],
"id": "en-茄子-ja-name-M1g9SmfF",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なすび"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wamyō Ruijushō"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nasu-ka",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子科",
"ナスか"
]
],
"word": "茄子科"
},
{
"roman": "nasukon",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子紺",
"なすこん"
]
],
"word": "茄子紺"
},
{
"roman": "nasunae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"roman": "nasu no shigiyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"鴫",
"しぎ"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
],
"word": "茄子の鴫焼き"
},
{
"roman": "akinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Iga nasu",
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Kamo nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"賀茂茄子",
"かもなす"
]
],
"word": "賀茂茄子"
},
{
"roman": "genpaku nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"げん"
],
[
"白茄子",
"ぱくなす"
]
],
"word": "玄白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "shironasu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Sennari nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"千成",
"せんなり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "千成茄子"
},
{
"roman": "tōnasu",
"ruby": [
[
"唐茄子",
"とうなす"
]
],
"word": "唐茄子"
},
{
"roman": "naganasu",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"roman": "hamanasu",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"ハマ"
],
[
"梨",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "浜梨"
},
{
"roman": "beinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"ベイ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "米茄子"
},
{
"roman": "bokenasu",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "惚け茄子"
},
{
"roman": "minden nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"民田",
"みんでん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "民田茄子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\nFirst attested in the late 1400s, originally a nyōbō kotoba term.\nShift from nasubi below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なす",
"2": "ナス"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なす) or 茄子(ナス) • (nasu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Solanum melongena, the eggplant or aubergine"
],
"links": [
[
"Solanum melongena",
"Solanum melongena#Translingual"
],
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"aubergine",
"aubergine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 茶入れ (chaire, “tea container”) in the shape of an eggplant"
],
"links": [
[
"茶入れ",
"茶入れ#Japanese"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なす"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nyōbō kotoba"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\nFirst attested in the late 1400s, originally a nyōbō kotoba term.\nShift from nasubi below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なす"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なす) • (Nasu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なす"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nyōbō kotoba"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nasubi-uri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "茄子売り"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi-gane",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"鉄漿",
"がね"
]
],
"word": "茄子鉄漿"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi-gusuri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"薬",
"ぐすり"
]
],
"word": "茄子薬"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi no dengaku",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"田",
"でん"
],
[
"楽",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "茄子の田楽"
},
{
"roman": "nasubinae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"roman": "sangoju nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"珊瑚樹茄子",
"さんごじゅなす"
]
],
"word": "珊瑚樹茄子"
},
{
"roman": "nasubiba",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "茄子歯"
},
{
"roman": "akako nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "赤子茄子"
},
{
"roman": "akinasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"roman": "atajike nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "あたじけ茄子"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Iga nasubi",
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "egu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"蘞",
"エグ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "蘞茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kichigai nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "気違い茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kimishiri nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"木毟",
"きみしり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "木毟茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kusanasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "草茄子"
},
{
"roman": "konasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"コ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "小茄子"
},
{
"roman": "sawa nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"沢",
"サワ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "沢茄子"
},
{
"roman": "shironasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "tane nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "種茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Tenjiku nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"テン"
],
[
"竺",
"ジク"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "天竺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "naganasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"roman": "hitokuchi nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "一口茄子"
},
{
"roman": "mizu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "水茄子"
},
{
"roman": "yama nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "山茄子"
},
{
"roman": "warunasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"ワル"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "悪茄子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす",
"3": "実",
"pos1": "transitive",
"sort": "なすひ",
"t1": "to become",
"t2": "fruit",
"tr1": "nasu",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす"
},
"expansion": "なす",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "qfa-tak"
},
"expansion": "Kra-Dai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "map"
},
"expansion": "Austronesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wuu",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "⁸loq-su₁"
},
"expansion": "Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-tws",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "lag⁸ sou¹"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "lwggwz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang lwggwz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"tr": "lasaras"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夏の実",
"lit": "summer fruit",
"tr": "natsu no mi"
},
"expansion": "夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "茄子"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).\nVarious theories exist regarding the ultimate derivation:\n* Shift from a compound of なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)\n* Same as above, but with the なす part being a loanword or substrate word of Kra-Dai or Austronesian origin, compare Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁), Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹), Zhuang lwggwz and Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)\n* Shift from 夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なすび",
"2": "ナスビ"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なすび) or 茄子(ナスビ) • (nasubi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "uri no tsuru ni nasubi wa naranu",
"ruby": [
[
"瓜",
"うり"
],
[
"蔓",
"つる"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "瓜の蔓に茄子はならぬ"
},
{
"roman": "ichifujini takasan nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一富",
"いち"
],
[
"士二",
"ふじに"
],
[
"鷹三茄子",
"たかさんなすび"
]
],
"word": "一富士二鷹三茄子"
},
{
"roman": "oya no iken to nasubi no hana wa sen ni hitotsu mo muda wa nai",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"意見",
"いけん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"無駄",
"むだ"
]
],
"word": "親の意見と茄子の花は千に一つも無駄はない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Solanum melongena, the eggplant or aubergine"
],
"links": [
[
"Solanum melongena",
"Solanum melongena#Translingual"
],
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"aubergine",
"aubergine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Solanum melongena, the eggplant or aubergine"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a 茶入れ (chaire, “tea container”) in the shape of an eggplant"
],
"links": [
[
"茶入れ",
"茶入れ#Japanese"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a 茶入れ (chaire, “tea container”) in the shape of an eggplant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "from the inexpensiveness of eggplants even the impoverished can eat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poverty, destitution"
],
"links": [
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
],
[
"destitution",
"destitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) poverty, destitution"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with designs of eggplant fruits, flowers, and leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なすび"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wamyō Ruijushō"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす",
"3": "実",
"pos1": "transitive",
"sort": "なすひ",
"t1": "to become",
"t2": "fruit",
"tr1": "nasu",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なす"
},
"expansion": "なす",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "qfa-tak"
},
"expansion": "Kra-Dai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "map"
},
"expansion": "Austronesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wuu",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "⁸loq-su₁"
},
"expansion": "Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-tws",
"2": "落蘇",
"tr": "lag⁸ sou¹"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "lwggwz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang lwggwz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"tr": "lasaras"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夏の実",
"lit": "summer fruit",
"tr": "natsu no mi"
},
"expansion": "夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "茄子"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).\nVarious theories exist regarding the ultimate derivation:\n* Shift from a compound of なす (nasu, “to become”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “fruit”)\n* Same as above, but with the なす part being a loanword or substrate word of Kra-Dai or Austronesian origin, compare Wu 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁), Teochew 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹), Zhuang lwggwz and Paiwan [Term?] (lasaras)\n* Shift from 夏の実 (natsu no mi, literally “summer fruit”).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 茄子 (qiézi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なすび"
},
"expansion": "茄子(なすび) • (Nasubi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a placename"
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なすび"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠sɨᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "茄"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wamyō Ruijushō"
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"茄子"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "茄子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"茄子"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "茄子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"茄子"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "茄子",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"茄子"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "茄子",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.