"終わる" meaning in Japanese

See 終わる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [o̞ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: See 終える. Etymology templates: {{mention|ja|終える}} 終える Head templates: {{ja-verb|おわる|hist=をはる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 終(お)わる • (owaru) ^(←をはる (wofaru)?)intransitive godan (stem 終(お)わり (owari), past 終(お)わった (owatta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|をは|4-r|終は}} Forms: 終わる [canonical] (ruby: ()), owaru [romanization], wofaru [romanization], 終わり [stem] (ruby: ()), 終わった [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 終わら [error-unrecognized-form], おわら [error-unrecognized-form], owara [error-unrecognized-form], 終わり [error-unrecognized-form], おわり [error-unrecognized-form], owari [error-unrecognized-form], 終わる [error-unrecognized-form], おわる [error-unrecognized-form], owaru [error-unrecognized-form], 終われ [error-unrecognized-form], おわれ [error-unrecognized-form], oware [error-unrecognized-form], 終わられる [passive], おわられる [passive], owarareru [passive], 終わらせる [causative], 終わらす [causative], おわらせる [causative], おわらす [causative], owaraseru [causative], owarasu [causative], 終われる [potential], おわれる [potential], owareru [potential], 終わろう [volitional], おわろう [volitional], owarō [volitional], 終わらない [negative], おわらない [negative], owaranai [negative], 終わらず [continuative, negative], おわらず [continuative, negative], owarazu [continuative, negative], 終わります [formal], おわります [formal], owarimasu [formal], 終わった [perfective], おわった [perfective], owatta [perfective], 終わって [conjunctive], おわって [conjunctive], owatte [conjunctive], 終われば [conditional, hypothetical], おわれば [conditional, hypothetical], owareba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 終はら [irrealis, stem], をはら [irrealis, stem], wofara [irrealis], 終はり [continuative, stem], をはり [continuative, stem], wofari [continuative], 終はる [stem, terminative], をはる [stem, terminative], wofaru [terminative], 終はる [attributive, stem], をはる [attributive, stem], wofaru [attributive], 終はれ [realis, stem], をはれ [realis, stem], wofare [realis], 終はれ [imperative, stem], をはれ [imperative, stem], wofare [imperative], 終はらず [negative], をはらず [negative], wofarazu [negative], 終はれど [contrastive], をはれど [contrastive], wofaredo [contrastive], 終はれば [causative], をはれば [causative], wofareba [causative], 終はらば [conditional], をはらば [conditional], wofaraba [conditional], 終はりき [past], をはりき [past], wofariki [past], 終はりけり [past], をはりけり [past], wofarikeri [past], 終はりつ [perfect], をはりつ [perfect], wofaritu [perfect], 終はりぬ [perfect], をはりぬ [perfect], wofarinu [perfect], 終はれり [continuative, perfect], 終はりたり [continuative, perfect], をはれり [continuative, perfect], をはりたり [continuative, perfect], wofareri [continuative, perfect], wofaritari [continuative, perfect], 終はらむ [volitional], をはらむ [volitional], wofaramu [volitional]
  1. to end, to finish, to quit
    Sense id: en-終わる-ja-verb-X043zZlf Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 84 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 88 12
  2. to be in a hopeless position
    Sense id: en-終わる-ja-verb-89jv7EQ1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 終える (oeru) (ruby: ()) [transitive], 終わり (owari) (ruby: ()) (english: ending)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 終わる meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "終える"
      },
      "expansion": "終える",
      "name": "mention"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See 終える.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "終わる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わり",
      "roman": "owari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わった",
      "roman": "owatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終われ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oware",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終われば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofariki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofarikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofarinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofareri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おわる",
        "hist": "をはる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "終(お)わる • (owaru) ^(←をはる (wofaru)?)intransitive godan (stem 終(お)わり (owari), past 終(お)わった (owatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "をは",
        "2": "4-r",
        "3": "終は"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "終える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ending",
      "roman": "owari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "終わり"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The meeting's finally over…!",
          "roman": "kaigi owatta…",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会議",
              "かいぎ"
            ],
            [
              "終",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "会議終わった…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end, to finish, to quit"
      ],
      "id": "en-終わる-ja-verb-X043zZlf",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bro, I’m done for. / It's so over for me, bro.",
          "roman": "Owatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "終",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "終わった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in a hopeless position"
      ],
      "id": "en-終わる-ja-verb-89jv7EQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hopeless",
          "hopeless"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おわる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "終わる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "終える"
      },
      "expansion": "終える",
      "name": "mention"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See 終える.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "終わる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わり",
      "roman": "owari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わった",
      "roman": "owatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終われ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oware",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終わって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終われば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おわれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofariki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofarikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofarinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofareri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終はらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をはらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofaramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おわる",
        "hist": "をはる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "終(お)わる • (owaru) ^(←をはる (wofaru)?)intransitive godan (stem 終(お)わり (owari), past 終(お)わった (owatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "をは",
        "2": "4-r",
        "3": "終は"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "終える"
    },
    {
      "english": "ending",
      "roman": "owari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "終わり"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The meeting's finally over…!",
          "roman": "kaigi owatta…",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会議",
              "かいぎ"
            ],
            [
              "終",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "会議終わった…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end, to finish, to quit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bro, I’m done for. / It's so over for me, bro.",
          "roman": "Owatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "終",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "終わった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in a hopeless position"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hopeless",
          "hopeless"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おわる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "終わる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "終わる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "終わる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.