See 紅花 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 紅花 meaning in Japanese (14.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ベニバナ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紅",
"2": "べに",
"3": "花",
"4": "はな",
"sort": "へにはな",
"t1": "crimson",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(はな) (hana, “flower”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "紅花"
},
"expansion": "へにはな",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "へにはな"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(はな) (hana, “flower”). The hana changes to bana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"花",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "benibana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "べにばな",
"2": "ベニバナ"
},
"expansion": "紅(べに)花(ばな) or 紅花(ベニバナ) • (benibana)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "31 31 19 1 19",
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{
"_dis": "31 31 19 1 19",
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{
"_dis": "32 32 16 3 16",
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"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
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{
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{
"_dis": "31 31 19 1 19",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ja-rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 14 13 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ja:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Rubus vernus",
"roman": "benibana ichigo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
],
[
"苺",
"イチゴ"
]
],
"word": "紅花苺"
},
{
"english": "Phaseolus coccineus",
"roman": "benibana ingen",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
],
[
"隠元",
"インゲン"
]
],
"word": "紅花隠元"
},
{
"english": "Crassocephalum crepidioides",
"roman": "benibana-borogiku",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
],
[
"襤褸",
"ボロ"
],
[
"菊",
"ギク"
]
],
"word": "紅花襤褸菊"
},
{
"english": "safflower oil",
"roman": "benihana-yu",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"べにはな"
],
[
"油",
"ゆ"
]
],
"word": "紅花油"
}
],
"glosses": [
"safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)"
],
"id": "en-紅花-ja-noun-pFsNRyj4",
"links": [
[
"safflower",
"safflower"
],
[
"Carthamus tinctorius",
"Carthamus tinctorius#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kurenai",
"word": "紅"
},
{
"roman": "beni",
"word": "紅"
},
{
"roman": "Kure-no-ai",
"ruby": [
[
"呉",
"くれ"
],
[
"藍",
"あい"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "呉の藍"
},
{
"roman": "suetsumu-hana",
"ruby": [
[
"末摘花",
"すえつむはな"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "末摘花"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "べにばな"
},
{
"ipa": "[be̞ɲ̟iba̠na̠]"
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうか"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紅花"
},
"expansion": "紅花 (MC huwng xwae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 紅花 (MC huwng xwae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうくわ",
"roman": "koukwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうか",
"hhira": "こうくわ"
},
"expansion": "紅(こう)花(か) • (kōka) ^(←こうくわ (koukwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 14 13 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Flowers",
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"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red- or crimson-colored flower"
],
"id": "en-紅花-ja-noun-mD2GfmTp",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"crimson",
"crimson"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) red- or crimson-colored flower"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 17 1 17",
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"_dis": "31 31 19 1 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 31 19 1 19",
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{
"_dis": "32 32 16 3 16",
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{
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{
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[
"safflower",
"safflower"
],
[
"Carthamus tinctorius",
"Carthamus tinctorius#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "紅花"
},
"expansion": "紅花 (MC huwng xwae)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 紅花 (MC huwng xwae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
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},
{
"form": "Kōka",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"romanization"
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},
{
"_dis": "7 17 8 14 17 17 8 3 8",
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{
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{
"_dis": "30 30 19 1 19",
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{
"_dis": "31 31 19 1 19",
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{
"_dis": "30 30 14 13 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"parents": [
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-紅花-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "紅",
"2": "べに",
"3": "花",
"4": "か",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "crimson",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(か) (ka, “flower”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(か) (ka, “flower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Benika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "benikwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べにくわ",
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"tags": [
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"historical"
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}
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "31 31 19 1 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 30 14 13 13",
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"All topics",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-紅花-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
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]
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"categories": [
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"derived": [
{
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"roman": "benibana ichigo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
],
[
"苺",
"イチゴ"
]
],
"word": "紅花苺"
},
{
"english": "Phaseolus coccineus",
"roman": "benibana ingen",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
],
[
"隠元",
"インゲン"
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],
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},
{
"english": "Crassocephalum crepidioides",
"roman": "benibana-borogiku",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
],
[
"襤褸",
"ボロ"
],
[
"菊",
"ギク"
]
],
"word": "紅花襤褸菊"
},
{
"english": "safflower oil",
"roman": "benihana-yu",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"べにはな"
],
[
"油",
"ゆ"
]
],
"word": "紅花油"
}
],
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},
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},
{
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"2": "べに",
"3": "花",
"4": "はな",
"sort": "へにはな",
"t1": "crimson",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(はな) (hana, “flower”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "紅花"
},
"expansion": "へにはな",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "へにはな"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(はな) (hana, “flower”). The hana changes to bana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"花",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅花",
"ベニバナ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "benibana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "べにばな",
"2": "ベニバナ"
},
"expansion": "紅(べに)花(ばな) or 紅花(ベニバナ) • (benibana)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)"
],
"links": [
[
"safflower",
"safflower"
],
[
"Carthamus tinctorius",
"Carthamus tinctorius#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "べにばな"
},
{
"ipa": "[be̞ɲ̟iba̠na̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kurenai",
"word": "紅"
},
{
"roman": "beni",
"word": "紅"
},
{
"roman": "Kure-no-ai",
"ruby": [
[
"呉",
"くれ"
],
[
"藍",
"あい"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "呉の藍"
},
{
"roman": "suetsumu-hana",
"ruby": [
[
"末摘花",
"すえつむはな"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "末摘花"
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうか"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紅花"
},
"expansion": "紅花 (MC huwng xwae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 紅花 (MC huwng xwae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうくわ",
"roman": "koukwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうか",
"hhira": "こうくわ"
},
"expansion": "紅(こう)花(か) • (kōka) ^(←こうくわ (koukwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red- or crimson-colored flower"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"crimson",
"crimson"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) red- or crimson-colored flower"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)"
],
"links": [
[
"safflower",
"safflower"
],
[
"Carthamus tinctorius",
"Carthamus tinctorius#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうか"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紅花"
},
"expansion": "紅花 (MC huwng xwae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 紅花 (MC huwng xwae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうくわ",
"roman": "koukwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうか",
"hhira": "こうくわ"
},
"expansion": "紅(こう)花(か) • (Kōka) ^(←こうくわ (koukwa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "紅",
"2": "べに",
"3": "花",
"4": "か",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "crimson",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(か) (ka, “flower”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "紅(べに) (beni, “crimson”) + 花(か) (ka, “flower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅花",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Benika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "benikwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べにくわ",
"roman": "benikwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "べにか",
"hhira": "べにくわ"
},
"expansion": "紅(べに)花(か) • (Benika) ^(←べにくわ (benikwa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "紅花"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (safflower): 紅 (kurenai), 紅 (beni) desc=safflower rest=紅 (kurenai), 紅 (beni) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (safflower, archaic): 呉の藍 (Kure-no-ai) desc=safflower rest=呉の藍 (Kure-no-ai) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (safflower, archaic): 末摘花 (suetsumu-hana) desc=safflower rest=末摘花 (suetsumu-hana) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"紅花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"紅花",
"rendaku",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"紅花",
"rendaku",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"紅花",
"rendaku",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"紅花",
"rendaku",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"紅花",
"rendaku",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紅花",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.