"竹馬" meaning in Japanese

See 竹馬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ta̠ke̞ɯ̟ma̠], [t͡ɕi̥kɯ̟ba̠] Forms: 竹馬 [canonical] (ruby: 竹(たけ), 馬(うま)), 竹馬 [canonical] (ruby: 竹(ちく), 馬(ば)), takeuma [romanization], chikuba [romanization], ちくば [alternative, hiragana], chikuba [Rōmaji, alternative, hiragana]
Etymology: From 竹 (take, chiku, “bamboo”) + 馬 (uma, ba, “horse”). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|竹|馬|sort=たけうま|t1=bamboo|t2=horse|tr1=take, chiku|tr2=uma, ba}} 竹 (take, chiku, “bamboo”) + 馬 (uma, ba, “horse”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たけうま|ちくば}} 竹(たけ)馬(うま) or 竹(ちく)馬(ば) • (takeuma or chikuba)
  1. (literal) a bamboo horse (bamboo toy that resembles a horse that children can ride on) Categories (topical): Toys
    Sense id: en-竹馬-ja-noun-TqvWNA8F Disambiguation of Toys: 34 35 24 8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 23 28 23 26
  2. bamboo stilts (walking pole) Categories (topical): Toys
    Sense id: en-竹馬-ja-noun-hxjBBIPI Disambiguation of Toys: 34 35 24 8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 14 49 30 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 49 30 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 23 28 23 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 16 47 30 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 14 48 30 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 48 30 7 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 17 48 30 5
  3. walking on bamboo stilts Categories (topical): Toys
    Sense id: en-竹馬-ja-noun-oo0zEq~n Disambiguation of Toys: 34 35 24 8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 23 28 23 26
  4. Synonym of 幼時 (yōji, “childhood”) (time when one is a child) Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: 幼時 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-竹馬-ja-noun-LuR76jYT Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 100 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 23 28 23 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 竹馬の友 (chikuba no tomo) (ruby: 竹(ちく), 馬(ば), 友(とも)) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chikuba no tomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "友",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "竹馬の友"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "竹",
        "3": "馬",
        "sort": "たけうま",
        "t1": "bamboo",
        "t2": "horse",
        "tr1": "take, chiku",
        "tr2": "uma, ba"
      },
      "expansion": "竹 (take, chiku, “bamboo”) + 馬 (uma, ba, “horse”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 竹 (take, chiku, “bamboo”) + 馬 (uma, ba, “horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹馬",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "たけ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "うま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竹馬",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takeuma",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikuba",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちくば",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikuba",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alternative",
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たけうま",
        "2": "ちくば"
      },
      "expansion": "竹(たけ)馬(うま) or 竹(ちく)馬(ば) • (takeuma or chikuba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "ja:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bamboo horse (bamboo toy that resembles a horse that children can ride on)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-竹馬-ja-noun-TqvWNA8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) a bamboo horse (bamboo toy that resembles a horse that children can ride on)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 49 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 49 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 47 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 48 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 48 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 48 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "ja:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo stilts (walking pole)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-竹馬-ja-noun-hxjBBIPI",
      "links": [
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "ja:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walking on bamboo stilts"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-竹馬-ja-noun-oo0zEq~n",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ja:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 幼時 (yōji, “childhood”) (time when one is a child)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-竹馬-ja-noun-LuR76jYT",
      "links": [
        [
          "幼時",
          "幼時#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "childhood",
          "childhood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(yōji, “childhood”) (time when one is a child)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "幼時"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たけうま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ke̞ɯ̟ma̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ちくば"
    },
    {
      "other": "ちくば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥kɯ̟ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:竹馬"
  ],
  "word": "竹馬"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Time",
    "ja:Toys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chikuba no tomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "友",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "竹馬の友"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "竹",
        "3": "馬",
        "sort": "たけうま",
        "t1": "bamboo",
        "t2": "horse",
        "tr1": "take, chiku",
        "tr2": "uma, ba"
      },
      "expansion": "竹 (take, chiku, “bamboo”) + 馬 (uma, ba, “horse”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 竹 (take, chiku, “bamboo”) + 馬 (uma, ba, “horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹馬",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "たけ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "うま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竹馬",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takeuma",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikuba",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちくば",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikuba",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alternative",
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たけうま",
        "2": "ちくば"
      },
      "expansion": "竹(たけ)馬(うま) or 竹(ちく)馬(ば) • (takeuma or chikuba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bamboo horse (bamboo toy that resembles a horse that children can ride on)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) a bamboo horse (bamboo toy that resembles a horse that children can ride on)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo stilts (walking pole)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "walking on bamboo stilts"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 幼時 (yōji, “childhood”) (time when one is a child)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "幼時",
          "幼時#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "childhood",
          "childhood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(yōji, “childhood”) (time when one is a child)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "幼時"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たけうま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ke̞ɯ̟ma̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ちくば"
    },
    {
      "other": "ちくば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥kɯ̟ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:竹馬"
  ],
  "word": "竹馬"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 竹馬 meaning in Japanese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "竹馬"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "竹馬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "竹馬"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "竹馬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.