"突く" meaning in Japanese

See 突く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|つく|tr=trans|type=1}} 突(つ)く • (tsuku) transitive godan (stem 突(つ)き (tsuki), past 突(つ)いた (tsuita)) Forms: 突く [canonical] (ruby: ()), tsuku [romanization], 突き [stem] (ruby: ()), 突いた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 突か [error-unrecognized-form], つか [error-unrecognized-form], tsuka [error-unrecognized-form], 突き [error-unrecognized-form], つき [error-unrecognized-form], tsuki [error-unrecognized-form], 突く [error-unrecognized-form], つく [error-unrecognized-form], tsuku [error-unrecognized-form], 突け [error-unrecognized-form], つけ [error-unrecognized-form], tsuke [error-unrecognized-form], 突かれる [passive], つかれる [passive], tsukareru [passive], 突かせる [causative], 突かす [causative], つかせる [causative], つかす [causative], tsukaseru [causative], tsukasu [causative], 突ける [potential], つける [potential], tsukeru [potential], 突こう [volitional], つこう [volitional], tsukō [volitional], 突かない [negative], つかない [negative], tsukanai [negative], 突かず [continuative, negative], つかず [continuative, negative], tsukazu [continuative, negative], 突きます [formal], つきます [formal], tsukimasu [formal], 突いた [perfective], ついた [perfective], tsuita [perfective], 突いて [conjunctive], ついて [conjunctive], tsuite [conjunctive], 突けば [conditional, hypothetical], つけば [conditional, hypothetical], tsukeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. poke, push, jab, prod, ram Derived forms: 突き進む (tsukisusumu) (ruby: (), (すす)), 突き出す (tsukidasu) (ruby: (), ()), 突きん棒 (tsukinbō) (ruby: (), (ぼう)), 突き破る (tsukiyaburu) (ruby: (), (やぶ)), 突き上げる (tsukiageru) (ruby: (), ())
    Sense id: en-突く-ja-verb-JUnxcFlf Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 38 30 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 40 30 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 41 29 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 41 29 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨ̥ᵝt͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|つつく|tr=trans|type=1}} 突(つつ)く • (tsutsuku) transitive godan (stem 突(つつ)き (tsutsuki), past 突(つつ)いた (tsutsuita)) Forms: 突く [canonical] (ruby: (つつ)), tsutsuku [romanization], 突き [stem] (ruby: (つつ)), 突いた [past] (ruby: (つつ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 突か [error-unrecognized-form], つつか [error-unrecognized-form], tsutsuka [error-unrecognized-form], 突き [error-unrecognized-form], つつき [error-unrecognized-form], tsutsuki [error-unrecognized-form], 突く [error-unrecognized-form], つつく [error-unrecognized-form], tsutsuku [error-unrecognized-form], 突け [error-unrecognized-form], つつけ [error-unrecognized-form], tsutsuke [error-unrecognized-form], 突かれる [passive], つつかれる [passive], tsutsukareru [passive], 突かせる [causative], 突かす [causative], つつかせる [causative], つつかす [causative], tsutsukaseru [causative], tsutsukasu [causative], 突ける [potential], つつける [potential], tsutsukeru [potential], 突こう [volitional], つつこう [volitional], tsutsukō [volitional], 突かない [negative], つつかない [negative], tsutsukanai [negative], 突かず [continuative, negative], つつかず [continuative, negative], tsutsukazu [continuative, negative], 突きます [formal], つつきます [formal], tsutsukimasu [formal], 突いた [perfective], つついた [perfective], tsutsuita [perfective], 突いて [conjunctive], つついて [conjunctive], tsutsuite [conjunctive], 突けば [conditional, hypothetical], つつけば [conditional, hypothetical], tsutsukeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to poke (with fingers, etc.)
    Sense id: en-突く-ja-verb-KqfyISoT Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 38 30 33
  2. to peck at
    Sense id: en-突く-ja-verb-GeMvtyhc Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 38 30 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 30 29 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: つっつく (tsuttsuku)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 突く meaning in Japanese (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "roman": "tsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "roman": "tsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)く • (tsuku) transitive godan (stem 突(つ)き (tsuki), past 突(つ)いた (tsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tsukisusumu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "突",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "進",
              "すす"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "突き進む"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsukidasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "突",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "だ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "突き出す"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsukinbō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "突",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "棒",
              "ぼう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "突きん棒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsukiyaburu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "突",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "やぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "突き破る"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsukiageru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "突",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "突き上げる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poke, push, jab, prod, ram"
      ],
      "id": "en-突く-ja-verb-JUnxcFlf",
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "jab",
          "jab"
        ],
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つく"
    },
    {
      "other": "つく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突く"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "roman": "tsutsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "roman": "tsutsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つつく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つつ)く • (tsutsuku) transitive godan (stem 突(つつ)き (tsutsuki), past 突(つつ)いた (tsutsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poke (with fingers, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-突く-ja-verb-KqfyISoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peck at"
      ],
      "id": "en-突く-ja-verb-GeMvtyhc",
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つつく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨ̥ᵝt͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tsuttsuku",
      "word": "つっつく"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突く"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tsukisusumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "進",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き進む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsukidasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き出す"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsukinbō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "棒",
          "ぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突きん棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsukiyaburu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "やぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き破る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsukiageru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突き上げる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "roman": "tsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "roman": "tsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)く • (tsuku) transitive godan (stem 突(つ)き (tsuki), past 突(つ)いた (tsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poke, push, jab, prod, ram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "jab",
          "jab"
        ],
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つく"
    },
    {
      "other": "つく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突く"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "roman": "tsutsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "roman": "tsutsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つつけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsutsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つつく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つつ)く • (tsutsuku) transitive godan (stem 突(つつ)き (tsutsuki), past 突(つつ)いた (tsutsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to poke (with fingers, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peck at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つつく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨ̥ᵝt͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tsuttsuku",
      "word": "つっつく"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突く"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.