"真剣" meaning in Japanese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんけん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "2": "real sword",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "tr": "zhēnjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”). Compare modern Mandarin 真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn).\nThe original meaning was real sword. Over time, this shifted, and the term is now often used to mean serious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真剣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣な",
      "roman": "shinken na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣に",
      "roman": "shinken ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣なら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんなら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinkensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんけん",
        "hhira": "しんけん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)剣(けん) • (shinken) ^(←しんけん (sinken)?)-na (adnominal 真(しん)剣(けん)な (shinken na), adverbial 真(しん)剣(けん)に (shinken ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら（ば）",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "しんけん",
        "lemma": "真剣",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 14 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious, sincere, intense, honest"
      ],
      "id": "en-真剣-ja-adj-YWKCDHsd",
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "honki",
          "sense": "serious, sincere, honest",
          "word": "本気"
        },
        {
          "roman": "majime",
          "sense": "serious, sincere, honest",
          "word": "真面目"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんけん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真剣"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shinken shōbu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "勝",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "負",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真剣勝負"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんけん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "2": "real sword",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "tr": "zhēnjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”). Compare modern Mandarin 真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn).\nThe original meaning was real sword. Over time, this shifted, and the term is now often used to mean serious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真剣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけん",
      "roman": "sinken",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんけん",
        "hhira": "しんけん"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)剣(けん) • (shinken) ^(←しんけん (sinken)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bamboo sword",
      "roman": "shinai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹刀",
          "しない"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "竹刀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wooden sword",
      "roman": "bokutō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木",
          "ぼく"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木刀"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seriousness"
      ],
      "id": "en-真剣-ja-noun-E3OrTpAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "seriousness",
          "seriousness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a real metal sword, as opposed to a wooden or bamboo sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-真剣-ja-noun-Yz4zAT8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんけん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真剣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんけん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "2": "real sword",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "tr": "zhēnjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”). Compare modern Mandarin 真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn).\nThe original meaning was real sword. Over time, this shifted, and the term is now often used to mean serious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真剣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣な",
      "roman": "shinken na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣に",
      "roman": "shinken ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣なら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんなら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "真剣さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinkensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんけん",
        "hhira": "しんけん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)剣(けん) • (shinken) ^(←しんけん (sinken)?)-na (adnominal 真(しん)剣(けん)な (shinken na), adverbial 真(しん)剣(けん)に (shinken ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら（ば）",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "しんけん",
        "lemma": "真剣",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serious, sincere, intense, honest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんけん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "honki",
      "sense": "serious, sincere, honest",
      "word": "本気"
    },
    {
      "roman": "majime",
      "sense": "serious, sincere, honest",
      "word": "真面目"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真剣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shinken shōbu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "勝",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "負",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真剣勝負"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんけん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "2": "real sword",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真劍",
        "tr": "zhēnjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 真劍 (MC tsyin kjaemH, “real sword”). Compare modern Mandarin 真劍／真剑 (zhēnjiàn).\nThe original meaning was real sword. Over time, this shifted, and the term is now often used to mean serious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真剣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "剣",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんけん",
      "roman": "sinken",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんけん",
        "hhira": "しんけん"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)剣(けん) • (shinken) ^(←しんけん (sinken)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bamboo sword",
      "roman": "shinai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹刀",
          "しない"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "竹刀"
    },
    {
      "english": "wooden sword",
      "roman": "bokutō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木",
          "ぼく"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木刀"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seriousness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seriousness",
          "seriousness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a real metal sword, as opposed to a wooden or bamboo sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんけん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真剣"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
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    "真剣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "真剣",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "真剣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "真剣",
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{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "真剣",
  "trace": ""
}