"竹刀" meaning in Japanese

See 竹刀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕina̠i] Forms: 竹刀 [canonical] (ruby: 竹刀(しない)), shinai [romanization], sinafi [romanization], しなひ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Originally a clipping of 撓い竹 (shinaidake): 撓い (shinai, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 撓う (shinau, “to bend”)) + 竹 (take, “bamboo”). The kanji are an example of jukujikun (熟字訓). Etymology templates: {{m|ja||撓い竹|tr=shinaidake}} 撓い竹 (shinaidake), {{m|ja|連用形||stem or continuative form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{m|ja|撓う||to bend|tr=shinau}} 撓う (shinau, “to bend”), {{m|ja|撓い||pos=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">撓う</i> (shinau, “to bend”)|tr=shinai}} 撓い (shinai, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 撓う (shinau, “to bend”)), {{m|ja|竹||bamboo|tr=take}} 竹 (take, “bamboo”), {{m|ja|熟字訓}} 熟字訓, {{jukujikun|sort=しない}} jukujikun (熟字訓) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しない|hhira=しなひ}} 竹刀(しない) • (shinai) ^(←しなひ (sinafi)?)
  1. bamboo sword used in martial arts such as 剣道 (kendō)
    Sense id: en-竹刀-ja-noun-3Xit0MEX Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 27 9 27 20 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 25 6 25 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 23 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 19 23 15 23 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 23 23 7 23 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 20 23 14 23 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ta̠ke̞ɡa̠ta̠na̠] Forms: 竹刀 [canonical] (ruby: (たけ), (がたな)), takegatana [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 竹(たけ) (take, “bamboo”) + 刀(かたな) (katana, “katana”). The katana of 刀 changes to gatana as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|竹|たけ|刀|かたな|sort=たけがたな|t1=bamboo|t2=katana}} 竹(たけ) (take, “bamboo”) + 刀(かたな) (katana, “katana”), {{l|ja|刀}} 刀, {{ja-l/helper|刀||}} 刀, {{ja-l|刀}} 刀, {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|竹刀}} しない, {{rendaku|sort=たけがたな}} rendaku (連濁) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たけがたな}} 竹(たけ)刀(がたな) • (takegatana)
  1. katana with a bamboo blade; takemitsu Synonyms (sword): 竹光 (takemitsu) (ruby: (たけ), (みつ))
    Sense id: en-竹刀-ja-noun-4nGRCPXQ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages using bad params when calling Template:ja-rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 27 9 27 20 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 25 6 25 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 23 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 19 23 15 23 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 23 23 7 23 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 20 23 14 23 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages using bad params when calling Template:ja-rendaku: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'sword': 100 0
  2. bamboo comb used to comb a horse's mane Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-竹刀-ja-noun-lvRgooHb Disambiguation of Weapons: 19 9 43 9 20 Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings, Pages with raw sortkeys, Pages using bad params when calling Template:ja-rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 19 23 15 23 20 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 20 23 14 23 21 Disambiguation of Pages using bad params when calling Template:ja-rendaku: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕikɯ̟ᵝto̞ː] Forms: 竹刀 [canonical] (ruby: (ちく), (とう)), chikutō [romanization], tikutau [romanization], ちくたう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From the on'yomi reading of the kanji. Etymology templates: {{ll|ja|音読み|on'yomi}} on'yomi Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちくとう|hhira=ちくたう}} 竹(ちく)刀(とう) • (chikutō) ^(←ちくたう (tikutau)?)
  1. katana with a bamboo blade; takemitsu
    Sense id: en-竹刀-ja-noun-4nGRCPXQ1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 27 9 27 20 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 25 6 25 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 23 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 19 23 15 23 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 23 23 7 23 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 20 23 14 23 21
  2. bamboo sword used in martial arts such as 剣道 (kendō); shinai
    Sense id: en-竹刀-ja-noun-TGFi7KwV Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 27 9 27 20 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 25 6 25 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 23 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 19 23 15 23 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 23 23 7 23 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 24 7 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 20 23 14 23 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 竹刀 meaning in Japanese (12.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shinai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shinai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shinai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "撓い竹",
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      },
      "expansion": "撓い竹 (shinaidake)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem or continuative form",
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "撓う",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend",
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "撓い",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">撓う</i> (shinau, “to bend”)",
        "tr": "shinai"
      },
      "expansion": "撓い (shinai, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 撓う (shinau, “to bend”))",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "竹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bamboo",
        "tr": "take"
      },
      "expansion": "竹 (take, “bamboo”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "しない"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "jukujikun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a clipping of 撓い竹 (shinaidake): 撓い (shinai, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 撓う (shinau, “to bend”)) + 竹 (take, “bamboo”).\nThe kanji are an example of jukujikun (熟字訓).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹刀",
          "しない"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しなひ",
      "roman": "sinafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "hhira": "しなひ"
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      "expansion": "竹刀(しない) • (shinai) ^(←しなひ (sinafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 9 27 20",
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          "_dis": "22 25 6 25 22",
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        {
          "_dis": "23 24 7 24 23",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 7 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "19 23 15 23 20",
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          "_dis": "23 23 7 23 24",
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo sword used in martial arts such as 剣道 (kendō)"
      ],
      "id": "en-竹刀-ja-noun-3Xit0MEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "剣道",
          "剣道#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕina̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "竹刀"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "竹",
        "2": "たけ",
        "3": "刀",
        "4": "かたな",
        "sort": "たけがたな",
        "t1": "bamboo",
        "t2": "katana"
      },
      "expansion": "竹(たけ) (take, “bamboo”) + 刀(かたな) (katana, “katana”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刀"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": ""
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        "1": "刀"
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        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "竹刀"
      },
      "expansion": "しない",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
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      "args": {
        "sort": "たけがたな"
      },
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      "name": "rendaku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 竹(たけ) (take, “bamboo”) + 刀(かたな) (katana, “katana”). The katana of 刀 changes to gatana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "たけ"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "がたな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
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      "form": "takegatana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ja",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 9 27 20",
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          "_dis": "75 25",
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          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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          "_dis": "69 31",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "katana with a bamboo blade; takemitsu"
      ],
      "id": "en-竹刀-ja-noun-4nGRCPXQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "katana",
          "katana"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "takemitsu",
          "takemitsu"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "takemitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "竹",
              "たけ"
            ],
            [
              "光",
              "みつ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "sword",
          "word": "竹光"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ja:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo comb used to comb a horse's mane"
      ],
      "id": "en-竹刀-ja-noun-lvRgooHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たけがたな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ke̞ɡa̠ta̠na̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竹刀"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "name": "ll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the on'yomi reading of the kanji.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikutō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikutau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "roman": "tikutau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "竹(ちく)刀(とう) • (chikutō) ^(←ちくたう (tikutau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "17 27 9 27 20",
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        {
          "_dis": "23 23 7 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 7 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 14 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "katana with a bamboo blade; takemitsu"
      ],
      "id": "en-竹刀-ja-noun-4nGRCPXQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "katana",
          "katana"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "takemitsu",
          "takemitsu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 9 27 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 6 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 7 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 7 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 15 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 7 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 7 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 14 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo sword used in martial arts such as 剣道 (kendō); shinai"
      ],
      "id": "en-竹刀-ja-noun-TGFi7KwV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "剣道",
          "剣道#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shinai",
          "shinai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちくとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕikɯ̟ᵝto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竹刀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Weapons"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shinai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shinai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shinai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "撓い竹",
        "tr": "shinaidake"
      },
      "expansion": "撓い竹 (shinaidake)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem or continuative form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "撓う",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend",
        "tr": "shinau"
      },
      "expansion": "撓う (shinau, “to bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "撓い",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">撓う</i> (shinau, “to bend”)",
        "tr": "shinai"
      },
      "expansion": "撓い (shinai, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 撓う (shinau, “to bend”))",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "竹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bamboo",
        "tr": "take"
      },
      "expansion": "竹 (take, “bamboo”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "しない"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "jukujikun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a clipping of 撓い竹 (shinaidake): 撓い (shinai, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 撓う (shinau, “to bend”)) + 竹 (take, “bamboo”).\nThe kanji are an example of jukujikun (熟字訓).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹刀",
          "しない"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しなひ",
      "roman": "sinafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しない",
        "hhira": "しなひ"
      },
      "expansion": "竹刀(しない) • (shinai) ^(←しなひ (sinafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo sword used in martial arts such as 剣道 (kendō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "剣道",
          "剣道#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕina̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "竹刀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ja-rendaku",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "竹",
        "2": "たけ",
        "3": "刀",
        "4": "かたな",
        "sort": "たけがたな",
        "t1": "bamboo",
        "t2": "katana"
      },
      "expansion": "竹(たけ) (take, “bamboo”) + 刀(かたな) (katana, “katana”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "刀",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "竹刀"
      },
      "expansion": "しない",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "たけがたな"
      },
      "expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
      "name": "rendaku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 竹(たけ) (take, “bamboo”) + 刀(かたな) (katana, “katana”). The katana of 刀 changes to gatana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "たけ"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "がたな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takegatana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たけがたな"
      },
      "expansion": "竹(たけ)刀(がたな) • (takegatana)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "katana with a bamboo blade; takemitsu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "katana",
          "katana"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "takemitsu",
          "takemitsu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo comb used to comb a horse's mane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たけがたな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ke̞ɡa̠ta̠na̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "takemitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "たけ"
        ],
        [
          "光",
          "みつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "sword",
      "word": "竹光"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竹刀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "音読み",
        "3": "on'yomi"
      },
      "expansion": "on'yomi",
      "name": "ll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the on'yomi reading of the kanji.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竹刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikutō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikutau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちくたう",
      "roman": "tikutau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちくとう",
        "hhira": "ちくたう"
      },
      "expansion": "竹(ちく)刀(とう) • (chikutō) ^(←ちくたう (tikutau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "katana with a bamboo blade; takemitsu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "katana",
          "katana"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "takemitsu",
          "takemitsu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bamboo sword used in martial arts such as 剣道 (kendō); shinai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "剣道",
          "剣道#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shinai",
          "shinai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちくとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕikɯ̟ᵝto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竹刀"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "竹刀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "竹刀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "竹刀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "竹刀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "竹刀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "竹刀",
    "rendaku",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "竹刀",
    "rendaku",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "竹刀",
    "rendaku",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "竹刀",
    "rendaku",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "竹刀",
    "rendaku",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竹刀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.