See 本気 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 本気 meaning in Japanese (9.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本気",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本気な",
"roman": "honki na",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "本気に",
"roman": "honki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "本気で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "本気なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "本気であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "honki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "本気なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "honki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "honki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "本気に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "本気さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "honkisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんき",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)気(き) • (honki) -na (adnominal 本(ほん)気(き)な (honki na), adverbial 本(ほん)気(き)に (honki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ほんき",
"lemma": "本気",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please don’t take the joke seriously.",
"roman": "Jōdan o honki ni shinai de kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"冗",
"じょう"
],
[
"談",
"だん"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"下",
"くだ"
]
],
"text": "冗談を本気にしないで下さい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious"
],
"id": "en-本気-ja-adj-ZF38tNHS",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "真剣"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほんき"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ŋʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "本気"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本気",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんき"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)気(き) • (honki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seriousness"
],
"id": "en-本気-ja-noun-E3OrTpAL",
"links": [
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほんき"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ŋʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "本気"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本気",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本気な",
"roman": "honki na",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "本気に",
"roman": "honki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "本気で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "本気なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "本気であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "honki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "本気でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "honki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "本気なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "honki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "honki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "本気だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "honki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "本気に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "honki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "本気さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ほんきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "honkisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんき",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)気(き) • (honki) -na (adnominal 本(ほん)気(き)な (honki na), adverbial 本(ほん)気(き)に (honki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ほんき",
"lemma": "本気",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please don’t take the joke seriously.",
"roman": "Jōdan o honki ni shinai de kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"冗",
"じょう"
],
[
"談",
"だん"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"下",
"くだ"
]
],
"text": "冗談を本気にしないで下さい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious"
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほんき"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ŋʲkʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "真剣"
}
],
"word": "本気"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本気",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんき"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)気(き) • (honki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seriousness"
],
"links": [
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほんき"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ŋʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "本気"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.