"百合" meaning in Japanese

See 百合 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [jɯ̟ɾʲi] Forms: 百合 [canonical] (ruby: 百合(ゆり)), Yuri [romanization]
Etymology: Probably the nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of classical verb 揺る (yuru, “to sway, to swing, to wave back and forth”), from the way that lilies tend to grow tall and sway in the breeze. The spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé), indicating the way that lily bulbs cluster together—合わす (awasu, “to gather, combine”)—in large numbers, as in 百 (hyaku, literally “hundred”). For information on the slang for homosexuality, see Yuri (genre). Etymology templates: {{obor|ja|zh|百合|nocap=1|sort=ゆり}} orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ゆり}} 百合(ゆり) • (Yuri)
  1. a female given name
    Sense id: en-百合-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Flowers, Lily family plants Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 6 15 2 22 28 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 40 4 15 27 13 Disambiguation of Flowers: 27 3 28 32 10 Disambiguation of Lily family plants: 31 34 13 12 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [jɯ̟ɾʲi] Forms: 百合 [canonical] (ruby: 百合(ゆり)), 百合 [canonical] (ruby: 百合(ユリ)), yuri [romanization]
Etymology: Probably the nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of classical verb 揺る (yuru, “to sway, to swing, to wave back and forth”), from the way that lilies tend to grow tall and sway in the breeze. The spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé), indicating the way that lily bulbs cluster together—合わす (awasu, “to gather, combine”)—in large numbers, as in 百 (hyaku, literally “hundred”). For information on the slang for homosexuality, see Yuri (genre). Etymology templates: {{obor|ja|zh|百合|nocap=1|sort=ゆり}} orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ゆり|ユリ}} 百合(ゆり) or 百合(ユリ) • (yuri)
  1. lily
    Sense id: en-百合-ja-noun-QJA8WdGf Categories (other): Lily family plants Disambiguation of Lily family plants: 31 34 13 12 10
  2. a style of 襲の色目 (kasane no irome, “color scheme of layering garments”), featuring a red outer layer and a reddish-gold inner layer, and worn in summer (from the way the color scheme resembles the coloration of the petals of certain varieties of lily)
    Sense id: en-百合-ja-noun-lIfX7552 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Flowers, Lily family plants Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 6 15 2 22 28 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 3 9 1 26 32 3 Disambiguation of Flowers: 27 3 28 32 10 Disambiguation of Lily family plants: 31 34 13 12 10
  3. (slang) yuri, manga or other media depicting attraction, romance, romantic friendship or sexual relationship between women, usually lesbians Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-百合-ja-noun-Y0HdK1Jn Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Flowers, Lily family plants Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 6 15 2 22 28 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 3 9 1 26 32 3 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 1 32 43 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 2 26 40 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 21 2 27 39 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 21 2 28 39 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 26 2 25 36 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 23 2 31 44 Disambiguation of Flowers: 27 3 28 32 10 Disambiguation of Lily family plants: 31 34 13 12 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 百合鴎 (yurikamome) (ruby: 百合鴎(ユリカモメ)), 編笠百合 (amigasayuri) (ruby: 編笠百合(アミガサユリ)), 乙女百合 (otomeyuri) (ruby: 乙女百合(オトメユリ)), 鬼百合 (oniyuri) (ruby: 鬼百合(オニユリ)), 鹿の子百合 (kanokoyuri) (ruby: 鹿(), 子百合(コユリ)), 小百合 (sayuri) (ruby: 小百合(さゆり)), 笹百合 (sasayuri) (ruby: (ササ), 百合(ユリ)) (english: Japanese or bamboo lily (Lilium japonicum)), 稚児百合 (chigoyuri) (ruby: 稚児百合(チゴユリ)), 鉄砲百合 (teppōyuri) (ruby: 鉄砲百合(テッポウユリ)), 鳴子百合 (narukoyuri) (ruby: 鳴子百合(ナルコユリ))
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: 百合 [canonical] (ruby: (びゃく), (ごう)), byakugō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|びゃくごう}} 百(びゃく)合(ごう) • (byakugō)
  1. (traditional Chinese medicine) dried lily bulbs used in medicine Tags: Chinese, traditional
    Sense id: en-百合-ja-noun-0vvPmESY Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Traditional Chinese medicine, Lily family plants Disambiguation of Lily family plants: 31 34 13 12 10 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yurikamome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合鴎",
          "ユリカモメ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百合鴎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "amigasayuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "編笠百合",
          "アミガサユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "編笠百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otomeyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙女百合",
          "オトメユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "oniyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鬼百合",
          "オニユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鬼百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanokoyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鹿",
          "カ"
        ],
        [
          "子百合",
          "コユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鹿の子百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sayuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小百合",
          "さゆり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Japanese or bamboo lily (Lilium japonicum)",
      "roman": "sasayuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笹",
          "ササ"
        ],
        [
          "百合",
          "ユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "笹百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chigoyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稚児百合",
          "チゴユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "稚児百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "teppōyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉄砲百合",
          "テッポウユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鉄砲百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "narukoyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳴子百合",
          "ナルコユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鳴子百合"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yuri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: yuri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: yuri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "百合",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "yuri"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 百合 (bǎihé, “yuri”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 百合 (bǎihé, “yuri”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "백합(百合)",
            "3": "유리",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "yuri",
            "t2": "yuri"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap, “yuri”), 유리 (yuri, “yuri”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap, “yuri”), 유리 (yuri, “yuri”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bách hợp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bách hợp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: bách hợp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ю́ри",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ю́ри (júri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ю́ри (júri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ю́рі",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ю́рі (júri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ю́рі (júri)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "百合",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆり"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably the nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of classical verb 揺る (yuru, “to sway, to swing, to wave back and forth”), from the way that lilies tend to grow tall and sway in the breeze.\nThe spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé), indicating the way that lily bulbs cluster together—合わす (awasu, “to gather, combine”)—in large numbers, as in 百 (hyaku, literally “hundred”).\nFor information on the slang for homosexuality, see Yuri (genre).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合",
          "ゆり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合",
          "ユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ゆり",
        "2": "ユリ"
      },
      "expansion": "百合(ゆり) or 百合(ユリ) • (yuri)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 13 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Lily family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Lily family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lily"
      ],
      "id": "en-百合-ja-noun-QJA8WdGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "lily",
          "lily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 15 2 22 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 9 1 26 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 28 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ja:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 13 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Lily family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Lily family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a style of 襲の色目 (kasane no irome, “color scheme of layering garments”), featuring a red outer layer and a reddish-gold inner layer, and worn in summer (from the way the color scheme resembles the coloration of the petals of certain varieties of lily)"
      ],
      "id": "en-百合-ja-noun-lIfX7552",
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "襲の色目",
          "襲の色目#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "layering",
          "layer#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ],
        [
          "coloration",
          "coloration"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 15 2 22 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 9 1 26 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 32 43 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 26 40 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 27 39 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 28 39 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 2 25 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 31 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 28 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ja:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 13 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Lily family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Lily family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              74,
              78
            ],
            [
              99,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              33
            ],
            [
              86,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ],
            [
              37,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If that's the case, it seems to be the reason that they enjoy lesbians or yuri. That a man fancies yuri, it is likely a sexual fantasy.",
          "ref": "2015 February 25, “Dansei ga ‘yuri’ (gāruzurabu) ni moeru riyū [The reason men enjoy ‘yuri’ (girls love)]”, in Mainabi News:",
          "roman": "Dattara mushiro, rezubian ya yuri no hō ga tanoshimeru to iu wake nan desu. Dansei ga yuri ni moeru no wa, sei ni taisuru fantajī na no kamoshiremasen.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "百合",
              "ゆり"
            ],
            [
              "楽",
              "たの"
            ],
            [
              "男",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "性",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "百合",
              "ゆり"
            ],
            [
              "萌",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "性",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "だったらむしろ、レズビアンや百合のほうが楽しめるというわけなんです。男性が百合に萌えるのは、性に対するファンタジーなのかもしれません。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yuri, manga or other media depicting attraction, romance, romantic friendship or sexual relationship between women, usually lesbians"
      ],
      "id": "en-百合-ja-noun-Y0HdK1Jn",
      "links": [
        [
          "yuri",
          "yuri"
        ],
        [
          "manga",
          "manga"
        ],
        [
          "attraction",
          "attraction"
        ],
        [
          "romance",
          "romance"
        ],
        [
          "romantic friendship",
          "romantic friendship"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "lesbian",
          "lesbian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) yuri, manga or other media depicting attraction, romance, romantic friendship or sexual relationship between women, usually lesbians"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lily",
    "Yuri (genre)",
    "ja:百合"
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "百合",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆり"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably the nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of classical verb 揺る (yuru, “to sway, to swing, to wave back and forth”), from the way that lilies tend to grow tall and sway in the breeze.\nThe spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé), indicating the way that lily bulbs cluster together—合わす (awasu, “to gather, combine”)—in large numbers, as in 百 (hyaku, literally “hundred”).\nFor information on the slang for homosexuality, see Yuri (genre).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合",
          "ゆり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ゆり"
      },
      "expansion": "百合(ゆり) • (Yuri)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 15 2 22 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 4 15 27 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 28 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ja:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 13 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Lily family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Lily family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-百合-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lily",
    "Yuri (genre)",
    "ja:百合"
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "びゃく"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byakugō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "びゃくごう"
      },
      "expansion": "百(びゃく)合(ごう) • (byakugō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 13 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Lily family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Lily family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dried lily bulbs used in medicine"
      ],
      "id": "en-百合-ja-noun-0vvPmESY",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) dried lily bulbs used in medicine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Flowers",
    "ja:Lily family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yurikamome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合鴎",
          "ユリカモメ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百合鴎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amigasayuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "編笠百合",
          "アミガサユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "編笠百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomeyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙女百合",
          "オトメユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oniyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鬼百合",
          "オニユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鬼百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanokoyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鹿",
          "カ"
        ],
        [
          "子百合",
          "コユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鹿の子百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sayuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小百合",
          "さゆり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小百合"
    },
    {
      "english": "Japanese or bamboo lily (Lilium japonicum)",
      "roman": "sasayuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笹",
          "ササ"
        ],
        [
          "百合",
          "ユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "笹百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chigoyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稚児百合",
          "チゴユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "稚児百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teppōyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉄砲百合",
          "テッポウユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鉄砲百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narukoyuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳴子百合",
          "ナルコユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鳴子百合"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yuri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: yuri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: yuri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "百合",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "yuri"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 百合 (bǎihé, “yuri”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 百合 (bǎihé, “yuri”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "백합(百合)",
            "3": "유리",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "yuri",
            "t2": "yuri"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap, “yuri”), 유리 (yuri, “yuri”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap, “yuri”), 유리 (yuri, “yuri”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bách hợp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bách hợp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: bách hợp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ю́ри",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ю́ри (júri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ю́ри (júri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ю́рі",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ю́рі (júri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ю́рі (júri)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "百合",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆり"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably the nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of classical verb 揺る (yuru, “to sway, to swing, to wave back and forth”), from the way that lilies tend to grow tall and sway in the breeze.\nThe spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé), indicating the way that lily bulbs cluster together—合わす (awasu, “to gather, combine”)—in large numbers, as in 百 (hyaku, literally “hundred”).\nFor information on the slang for homosexuality, see Yuri (genre).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合",
          "ゆり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合",
          "ユリ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ゆり",
        "2": "ユリ"
      },
      "expansion": "百合(ゆり) or 百合(ユリ) • (yuri)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lily",
          "lily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a style of 襲の色目 (kasane no irome, “color scheme of layering garments”), featuring a red outer layer and a reddish-gold inner layer, and worn in summer (from the way the color scheme resembles the coloration of the petals of certain varieties of lily)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "襲の色目",
          "襲の色目#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "layering",
          "layer#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ],
        [
          "coloration",
          "coloration"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese slang",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              74,
              78
            ],
            [
              99,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              33
            ],
            [
              86,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ],
            [
              37,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If that's the case, it seems to be the reason that they enjoy lesbians or yuri. That a man fancies yuri, it is likely a sexual fantasy.",
          "ref": "2015 February 25, “Dansei ga ‘yuri’ (gāruzurabu) ni moeru riyū [The reason men enjoy ‘yuri’ (girls love)]”, in Mainabi News:",
          "roman": "Dattara mushiro, rezubian ya yuri no hō ga tanoshimeru to iu wake nan desu. Dansei ga yuri ni moeru no wa, sei ni taisuru fantajī na no kamoshiremasen.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "百合",
              "ゆり"
            ],
            [
              "楽",
              "たの"
            ],
            [
              "男",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "性",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "百合",
              "ゆり"
            ],
            [
              "萌",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "性",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "だったらむしろ、レズビアンや百合のほうが楽しめるというわけなんです。男性が百合に萌えるのは、性に対するファンタジーなのかもしれません。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yuri, manga or other media depicting attraction, romance, romantic friendship or sexual relationship between women, usually lesbians"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yuri",
          "yuri"
        ],
        [
          "manga",
          "manga"
        ],
        [
          "attraction",
          "attraction"
        ],
        [
          "romance",
          "romance"
        ],
        [
          "romantic friendship",
          "romantic friendship"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "lesbian",
          "lesbian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) yuri, manga or other media depicting attraction, romance, romantic friendship or sexual relationship between women, usually lesbians"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lily",
    "Yuri (genre)",
    "ja:百合"
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Flowers",
    "ja:Lily family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "百合",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆり"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably the nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of classical verb 揺る (yuru, “to sway, to swing, to wave back and forth”), from the way that lilies tend to grow tall and sway in the breeze.\nThe spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 百合 (bǎihé), indicating the way that lily bulbs cluster together—合わす (awasu, “to gather, combine”)—in large numbers, as in 百 (hyaku, literally “hundred”).\nFor information on the slang for homosexuality, see Yuri (genre).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百合",
          "ゆり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ゆり"
      },
      "expansion": "百合(ゆり) • (Yuri)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lily",
    "Yuri (genre)",
    "ja:百合"
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Flowers",
    "ja:Lily family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百合",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "びゃく"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byakugō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "びゃくごう"
      },
      "expansion": "百(びゃく)合(ごう) • (byakugō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Traditional Chinese medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dried lily bulbs used in medicine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) dried lily bulbs used in medicine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 百合 meaning in Japanese (10.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.