See 白金 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 白金 meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "白金",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 白金 (báijīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 白金 (báijīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "백금",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 백금 (baekgeum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 백금 (baekgeum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bạch kim",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bạch kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: bạch kim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "はっきん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白金",
"2": "white + metal"
},
"expansion": "白金 (MC baek kim, “white + metal”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "silver"
},
"expansion": "silver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "銀",
"3": "",
"4": "silver",
"lit": "white metal",
"tr": "shirogane, oldershirokane"
},
"expansion": "銀 (shirogane, oldershirokane, “silver”, literally “white metal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白"
},
"expansion": "白",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "金"
},
"expansion": "金",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Udagawa"
},
"expansion": "Udagawa",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Udagawa Yōan",
"alt": "Udagawa Yōan",
"in": "1834",
"nat": "Japanese",
"notext": "1",
"occ": "scientist"
},
"expansion": "Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834",
"name": "coinage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "金",
"sort": "はっきん",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "gold",
"tr1": "haku",
"tr2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "白 (haku, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "witgoud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch witgoud",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally from Middle Chinese compound 白金 (MC baek kim, “white + metal”) in reference to silver. Consider 銀 (shirogane, oldershirokane, “silver”, literally “white metal”), where shiro in isolation is spelled 白 and kane in isolation is spelled 金.\nRepurposed by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 as a compound of 白 (haku, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”), in reference to the metal's description as “white gold” in earlier scientific works, such as Dutch witgoud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白金",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はっ"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fakukin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はくきん",
"roman": "fakukin",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はっきん",
"hhira": "はくきん"
},
"expansion": "白(はっ)金(きん) • (hakkin) ^(←はくきん (fakukin)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"platinum (metal)"
],
"id": "en-白金-ja-noun-lPjJvXZe",
"links": [
[
"platinum",
"platinum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "purachina",
"sense": "platinum",
"word": "プラチナ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silver, particularly silver powder used as a pigment"
],
"id": "en-白金-ja-noun-YfYhs6jK",
"links": [
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) silver, particularly silver powder used as a pigment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"english": "gin",
"sense": "silver",
"word": "銀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "shirogane",
"sense": "silver",
"word": "銀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "ginpun",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"粉",
"ぷん"
]
],
"sense": "silver powder",
"word": "銀粉"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はっきん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠k̚ʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Platinum",
"Platinum#European_discovery",
"ja:白金"
],
"word": "白金"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "金",
"sort": "しろきん",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "gold",
"tr1": "shiro",
"tr2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "白 (shiro, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "訓読み",
"3": "kun'yomi"
},
"expansion": "kun'yomi",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "音読み",
"3": "on'yomi"
},
"expansion": "on'yomi",
"name": "ll"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 白 (shiro, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”). The use of the kun'yomi for the first character and the on'yomi for the second character points to a more recent derivation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白金",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shirokin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しろきん"
},
"expansion": "白(しろ)金(きん) • (shirokin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 37 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 41 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 41 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "ja:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white gold"
],
"id": "en-白金-ja-noun-uORYI3gf",
"links": [
[
"white gold",
"white gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly proscribed) white gold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "howaito gōrudo",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ホワイトゴールド"
},
{
"roman": "hakushokukin",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "白色金"
}
],
"tags": [
"possibly",
"proscribed",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾo̞kʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Platinum",
"ja:白金"
],
"word": "白金"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese coinages",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms coined by Udagawa Yōan",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "白金",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 白金 (báijīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 白金 (báijīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "백금",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 백금 (baekgeum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 백금 (baekgeum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bạch kim",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bạch kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: bạch kim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "はっきん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白金",
"2": "white + metal"
},
"expansion": "白金 (MC baek kim, “white + metal”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "silver"
},
"expansion": "silver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "銀",
"3": "",
"4": "silver",
"lit": "white metal",
"tr": "shirogane, oldershirokane"
},
"expansion": "銀 (shirogane, oldershirokane, “silver”, literally “white metal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白"
},
"expansion": "白",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "金"
},
"expansion": "金",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Udagawa"
},
"expansion": "Udagawa",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Udagawa Yōan",
"alt": "Udagawa Yōan",
"in": "1834",
"nat": "Japanese",
"notext": "1",
"occ": "scientist"
},
"expansion": "Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834",
"name": "coinage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "金",
"sort": "はっきん",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "gold",
"tr1": "haku",
"tr2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "白 (haku, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "witgoud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch witgoud",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally from Middle Chinese compound 白金 (MC baek kim, “white + metal”) in reference to silver. Consider 銀 (shirogane, oldershirokane, “silver”, literally “white metal”), where shiro in isolation is spelled 白 and kane in isolation is spelled 金.\nRepurposed by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 as a compound of 白 (haku, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”), in reference to the metal's description as “white gold” in earlier scientific works, such as Dutch witgoud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白金",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はっ"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fakukin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はくきん",
"roman": "fakukin",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はっきん",
"hhira": "はくきん"
},
"expansion": "白(はっ)金(きん) • (hakkin) ^(←はくきん (fakukin)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"platinum (metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"platinum",
"platinum"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"silver, particularly silver powder used as a pigment"
],
"links": [
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) silver, particularly silver powder used as a pigment"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はっきん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠k̚ʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "purachina",
"sense": "platinum",
"word": "プラチナ"
},
{
"english": "gin",
"sense": "silver",
"word": "銀"
},
{
"roman": "shirogane",
"sense": "silver",
"word": "銀"
},
{
"roman": "ginpun",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"粉",
"ぷん"
]
],
"sense": "silver powder",
"word": "銀粉"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Platinum",
"Platinum#European_discovery",
"ja:白金"
],
"word": "白金"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "金",
"sort": "しろきん",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "gold",
"tr1": "shiro",
"tr2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "白 (shiro, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "訓読み",
"3": "kun'yomi"
},
"expansion": "kun'yomi",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "音読み",
"3": "on'yomi"
},
"expansion": "on'yomi",
"name": "ll"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 白 (shiro, “white”) + 金 (kin, “gold”). The use of the kun'yomi for the first character and the on'yomi for the second character points to a more recent derivation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白金",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shirokin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しろきん"
},
"expansion": "白(しろ)金(きん) • (shirokin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese proscribed terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"white gold"
],
"links": [
[
"white gold",
"white gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly proscribed) white gold"
],
"tags": [
"possibly",
"proscribed",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾo̞kʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "howaito gōrudo",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ホワイトゴールド"
},
{
"roman": "hakushokukin",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "白色金"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Platinum",
"ja:白金"
],
"word": "白金"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"白金"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "白金",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"白金"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "白金",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"白金"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "白金",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.