"生日" meaning in Japanese

See 生日 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 生日 [canonical] (ruby: (いく), ()), ikuhi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 生く (iku, “to exist, live”, archaic) + 日 (hi, “day”). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|生く|日|pos1=archaic|sort=いくひ|t1=to exist, live|t2=day|tr1=iku|tr2=hi}} 生く (iku, “to exist, live”, archaic) + 日 (hi, “day”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|いくひ}} 生(いく)日(ひ) • (ikuhi)
  1. a lucky day, auspicious day Synonyms: 吉日 Derived forms: 生日の足日 (ikuhi no taruhi) (ruby: (いく), (), (たる), ())
    Sense id: en-生日-ja-noun-lyatl5Mo Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [se̞ːʑit͡sɨᵝ] Forms: 生日 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), (じつ)), seijitsu [romanization]
Etymology: First appeared in 1867. Possibly borrowed from Chinese 生日 (shēngrì). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|zh|-|sort=せいしつ}} Chinese, {{zh-l|生日}} 生日 (shēngrì) Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいじつ}} 生(せい)日(じつ) • (seijitsu)
  1. (rare) one's birthday Tags: rare Synonyms: 生辰, 誕生日, 誕辰
    Sense id: en-生日-ja-noun-BpiraCTw Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 生日 meaning in Japanese (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生く",
        "3": "日",
        "pos1": "archaic",
        "sort": "いくひ",
        "t1": "to exist, live",
        "t2": "day",
        "tr1": "iku",
        "tr2": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "生く (iku, “to exist, live”, archaic) + 日 (hi, “day”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 生く (iku, “to exist, live”, archaic) + 日 (hi, “day”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "いく"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikuhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いくひ"
      },
      "expansion": "生(いく)日(ひ) • (ikuhi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ikuhi no taruhi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "生",
              "いく"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "足",
              "たる"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "生日の足日"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lucky day, auspicious day"
      ],
      "id": "en-生日-ja-noun-lyatl5Mo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "auspicious",
          "auspicious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "吉日"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "せいしつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "生日"
      },
      "expansion": "生日 (shēngrì)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First appeared in 1867.\nPossibly borrowed from Chinese 生日 (shēngrì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "じつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijitsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいじつ"
      },
      "expansion": "生(せい)日(じつ) • (seijitsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's birthday"
      ],
      "id": "en-生日-ja-noun-BpiraCTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "birthday",
          "birthday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) one's birthday"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "生辰"
        },
        {
          "word": "誕生日"
        },
        {
          "word": "誕辰"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーじつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːʑit͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ikuhi no taruhi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "いく"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "たる"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "生日の足日"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生く",
        "3": "日",
        "pos1": "archaic",
        "sort": "いくひ",
        "t1": "to exist, live",
        "t2": "day",
        "tr1": "iku",
        "tr2": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "生く (iku, “to exist, live”, archaic) + 日 (hi, “day”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 生く (iku, “to exist, live”, archaic) + 日 (hi, “day”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "いく"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikuhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いくひ"
      },
      "expansion": "生(いく)日(ひ) • (ikuhi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lucky day, auspicious day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "auspicious",
          "auspicious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "吉日"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "せいしつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "生日"
      },
      "expansion": "生日 (shēngrì)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First appeared in 1867.\nPossibly borrowed from Chinese 生日 (shēngrì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "じつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijitsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいじつ"
      },
      "expansion": "生(せい)日(じつ) • (seijitsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's birthday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birthday",
          "birthday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) one's birthday"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "生辰"
        },
        {
          "word": "誕生日"
        },
        {
          "word": "誕辰"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーじつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːʑit͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "生日"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "生日",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "生日"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "生日",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.