See 誕生日 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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},
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{
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},
"expansion": "The hi reading for 日 changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "誕生日",
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"生",
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"日",
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"form": "tanjōbi",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "tanzyaubi",
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"form": "たんじやうび",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"word": "忌日"
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{
"word": "命日"
}
],
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
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"誕",
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[
"生",
"じょう"
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[
"日",
"び"
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],
"word": "誕生日おめでとう"
},
{
"roman": "o-tanjōbi omedetō gozaimasu",
"ruby": [
[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
],
[
"日",
"び"
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],
"word": "お誕生日おめでとうございます"
},
{
"roman": "o-tanjōbi-seki",
"ruby": [
[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
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[
"日",
"び"
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[
"席",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "お誕生日席"
},
{
"roman": "Tennō Tanjōbi",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
],
[
"日",
"び"
]
],
"word": "天皇誕生日"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a birthday"
],
"id": "en-誕生日-ja-noun-Gu5Qgt82",
"links": [
[
"birthday",
"birthday"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "seimei shukujitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"聖",
"せい"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"祝",
"しゅく"
],
[
"日",
"じつ"
]
],
"word": "聖名祝日"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "誕辰"
},
{
"word": "バースデー"
},
{
"roman": "o-tanjōbi",
"ruby": [
[
"誕生日",
"たんじょうび"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お誕生日"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たんじょーび"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
},
{
"other": "[táńjóóꜜbì]",
"tags": [
"Kyoto"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "誕生日"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "誕生",
"3": "日",
"pos2": "counter for day of a month",
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"tr1": "tanjō",
"tr2": "-nichi"
},
"expansion": "誕生 (tanjō, “birth”) + 日 (-nichi, counter for day of a month)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 誕生 (tanjō, “birth”) + 日 (-nichi, counter for day of a month).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "誕生日",
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[
"誕",
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[
"生",
"じょう"
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[
"日",
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"form": "tanjōnichi",
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},
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
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"head_templates": [
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"a birthday"
],
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[
"birthday",
"birthday"
]
],
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"(rare) a birthday"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
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],
"word": "誕生日"
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"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
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"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
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"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"derived": [
{
"roman": "tanjōbi omedetō",
"ruby": [
[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
],
[
"日",
"び"
]
],
"word": "誕生日おめでとう"
},
{
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[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
],
[
"日",
"び"
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],
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},
{
"roman": "o-tanjōbi-seki",
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[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
],
[
"日",
"び"
],
[
"席",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "お誕生日席"
},
{
"roman": "Tennō Tanjōbi",
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[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
],
[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
],
[
"日",
"び"
]
],
"word": "天皇誕生日"
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],
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"2": "誕生",
"3": "日",
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"t2": "day",
"tr1": "tanjō",
"tr2": "hi"
},
"expansion": "誕生 (tanjō, “birth”) + 日 (hi, “day”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "誕生日"
},
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"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bi",
"3": "日"
},
"expansion": "The hi reading for 日 changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 誕生 (tanjō, “birth”) + 日 (hi, “day”).\nThe hi reading for 日 changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "誕生日",
"ruby": [
[
"誕",
"たん"
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[
"生",
"じょう"
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"日",
"び"
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},
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たんじやうび",
"roman": "tanzyaubi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たんじょうび",
"hhira": "たんじやうび"
},
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "seimei shukujitsu",
"ruby": [
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"聖",
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],
[
"名",
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"祝",
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]
],
"word": "聖名祝日"
}
],
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "忌日"
},
{
"word": "命日"
}
],
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"a birthday"
],
"links": [
[
"birthday",
"birthday"
]
],
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{
"word": "誕辰"
},
{
"word": "バースデー"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たんじょーび"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
},
{
"other": "[táńjóóꜜbì]",
"tags": [
"Kyoto"
]
}
],
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{
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"誕生日",
"たんじょうび"
]
],
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],
"word": "お誕生日"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "誕生日"
}
{
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 日",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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],
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"3": "日",
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"t1": "birth",
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},
"expansion": "誕生 (tanjō, “birth”) + 日 (-nichi, counter for day of a month)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 誕生 (tanjō, “birth”) + 日 (-nichi, counter for day of a month).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "誕生日",
"ruby": [
[
"誕",
"たん"
],
[
"生",
"じょう"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tanjōnichi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tanzyauniti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たんじやうにち",
"roman": "tanzyauniti",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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"hhira": "たんじやうにち"
},
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a birthday"
],
"links": [
[
"birthday",
"birthday"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a birthday"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "誕生日"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 誕生日 meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"誕生日"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "誕生日",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "誕生日",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "誕生日",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"誕生日"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "誕生日",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.